CUDA: Factor out and re-use block_reduce function (#18785)

* CUDA: Refactor and expose two_stage_warp_reduce_* function

* Use `two_stage_warp_reduce` also in softmax kernel, move smem out of it

Moving smem out of `__device__` function to `__global__` function
allows for explicit smem reuse, as either compiler or cuda rt seem to not
free it afterwards (`cudaFuncSetAttribute` fails when not accounting for
it once for each call to two_stage_warp_reduce)

* Update ggml/src/ggml-cuda/common.cuh

Co-authored-by: Aman Gupta <amangupta052@gmail.com>

* Use two_stage_warp_reduce in group_norm_f32

* Use two_stage_warp_reduce in rms_norm_f32

* Fix smem calculation which expects bytes

* Make `two_stage_warp_reduce` accept all values warp_reduce accepts

Also integrate it into norm_f32 function

* Use two_stage_warp_reduce in l2_norm_f32

* Use type traits for block reduction for better legibility

Also adresss other requests by @am17an such as variable renaming

* Make norm tests cover all cuda paths

* Mark columns % WARP_SIZE !=0 as supported for RMS_NORM_BACK

Unit-tests passed locally, let's see if they pass in the CI as well

* Use `enum class` for `block_reduce_method`

This is more type-safe than plain enum

* Rename variables as suggested in code review by @am17an

* Rename two_stage_warp_reduce -> block_reduce

* Fix trailing whitespace in common.cuh

* Make condition of static_assert type-dependent

This delays evaluation until the template is actually instantiated.
Otherwise, some compilers may evaluate the assert when parsing the
template, resulting in build errors as observed here:

https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/actions/runs/20960323123/job/60235530068?pr=18785

* Inline definitions

---------

Co-authored-by: Aman Gupta <amangupta052@gmail.com>

.devops/cann.Dockerfile

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ ARG CANN_BASE_IMAGE=quay.io/ascend/cann:8.3.rc2-${CHIP_TYPE}-openeuler24.03-py3.
 FROM ${CANN_BASE_IMAGE} AS build
 
 # -- Install build dependencies --
-RUN yum install -y gcc g++ cmake make git libcurl-devel python3 python3-pip && \
+RUN yum install -y gcc g++ cmake make git openssl-devel python3 python3-pip && \
     yum clean all && \
     rm -rf /var/cache/yum
 

.devops/cpu.Dockerfile

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ FROM ubuntu:$UBUNTU_VERSION AS build
 ARG TARGETARCH
 
 RUN apt-get update && \
-    apt-get install -y build-essential git cmake libcurl4-openssl-dev
+    apt-get install -y build-essential git cmake libssl-dev
 
 WORKDIR /app
 

.devops/cuda-new.Dockerfile

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ FROM ${BASE_CUDA_DEV_CONTAINER} AS build
 ARG CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH=default
 
 RUN apt-get update && \
-    apt-get install -y build-essential cmake python3 python3-pip git libcurl4-openssl-dev libgomp1
+    apt-get install -y build-essential cmake python3 python3-pip git libssl-dev libgomp1
 
 WORKDIR /app
 

.devops/cuda.Dockerfile

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ FROM ${BASE_CUDA_DEV_CONTAINER} AS build
 ARG CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH=default
 
 RUN apt-get update && \
-    apt-get install -y build-essential cmake python3 python3-pip git libcurl4-openssl-dev libgomp1
+    apt-get install -y build-essential cmake python3 python3-pip git libssl-dev libgomp1
 
 WORKDIR /app
 

.devops/intel.Dockerfile

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ FROM intel/deep-learning-essentials:$ONEAPI_VERSION AS build
 
 ARG GGML_SYCL_F16=OFF
 RUN apt-get update && \
-    apt-get install -y git libcurl4-openssl-dev
+    apt-get install -y git libssl-dev
 
 WORKDIR /app
 

.devops/llama-cli-cann.Dockerfile

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ WORKDIR /app
 
 COPY . .
 
-RUN yum install -y gcc g++ cmake make libcurl-devel
+RUN yum install -y gcc g++ cmake make openssl-devel
 ENV ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME=/usr/local/Ascend/ascend-toolkit/latest
 ENV LIBRARY_PATH=${ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME}/lib64:$LIBRARY_PATH
 ENV LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME}/lib64:${ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME}/lib64/plugin/opskernel:${ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME}/lib64/plugin/nnengine:${ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME}/opp/built-in/op_impl/ai_core/tbe/op_tiling:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}

.devops/musa.Dockerfile

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && \
     python3 \
     python3-pip \
     git \
-    libcurl4-openssl-dev \
+    libssl-dev \
     libgomp1
 
 WORKDIR /app

.devops/nix/package.nix

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@
   useMpi ? false,
   useRocm ? config.rocmSupport,
   rocmGpuTargets ? builtins.concatStringsSep ";" rocmPackages.clr.gpuTargets,
-  enableCurl ? true,
   useVulkan ? false,
   useRpc ? false,
   llamaVersion ? "0.0.0", # Arbitrary version, substituted by the flake
@@ -160,15 +159,13 @@ effectiveStdenv.mkDerivation (finalAttrs: {
     ++ optionals useMpi [ mpi ]
     ++ optionals useRocm rocmBuildInputs
     ++ optionals useBlas [ blas ]
-    ++ optionals useVulkan vulkanBuildInputs
-    ++ optionals enableCurl [ curl ];
+    ++ optionals useVulkan vulkanBuildInputs;
 
   cmakeFlags =
     [
       (cmakeBool "LLAMA_BUILD_SERVER" true)
       (cmakeBool "BUILD_SHARED_LIBS" (!enableStatic))
       (cmakeBool "CMAKE_SKIP_BUILD_RPATH" true)
-      (cmakeBool "LLAMA_CURL" enableCurl)
       (cmakeBool "GGML_NATIVE" false)
       (cmakeBool "GGML_BLAS" useBlas)
       (cmakeBool "GGML_CUDA" useCuda)

.devops/rocm.Dockerfile

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ RUN apt-get update \
     build-essential \
     cmake \
     git \
-    libcurl4-openssl-dev \
+    libssl-dev \
     curl \
     libgomp1
 

.devops/s390x.Dockerfile

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/var/cache/apt,sharing=locked \
     apt install -y --no-install-recommends \
         git cmake ccache ninja-build \
         # WARNING: Do not use libopenblas-openmp-dev. libopenblas-dev is faster.
-        libopenblas-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev && \
+        libopenblas-dev libssl-dev && \
     rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 WORKDIR /app

.devops/vulkan.Dockerfile

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ FROM ubuntu:$UBUNTU_VERSION AS build
 # Install build tools
 RUN apt update && apt install -y git build-essential cmake wget xz-utils
 
-# Install cURL and Vulkan SDK dependencies
-RUN apt install -y libcurl4-openssl-dev curl \
+# Install SSL and Vulkan SDK dependencies
+RUN apt install -y libssl-dev curl \
     libxcb-xinput0 libxcb-xinerama0 libxcb-cursor-dev libvulkan-dev glslc
 
 # Build it

.github/actions/windows-setup-curl/action.yml

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-name: 'Windows - Setup CURL'
-description: 'Composite action, to be reused in other workflow'
-inputs:
-  curl_version:
-    description: 'CURL version'
-    required: false
-    default: '8.6.0_6'
-  architecture:
-    description: 'Architecture of the libcurl to download'
-    required: false
-    default: 'win64'
-outputs:
-  curl_path:
-    description: "Path to the downloaded libcurl"
-    value: ${{ steps.get_libcurl.outputs.curl_path }}
-
-runs:
-  using: "composite"
-  steps:
-    - name: libCURL
-      id: get_libcurl
-      shell: powershell
-      env:
-        CURL_VERSION: ${{ inputs.curl_version }}
-        ARCHITECTURE: ${{ inputs.architecture }}
-      run: |
-        curl.exe -o $env:RUNNER_TEMP/curl.zip -L "https://curl.se/windows/dl-${env:CURL_VERSION}/curl-${env:CURL_VERSION}-${env:ARCHITECTURE}-mingw.zip"
-        mkdir $env:RUNNER_TEMP/libcurl
-        tar.exe -xvf $env:RUNNER_TEMP/curl.zip --strip-components=1 -C $env:RUNNER_TEMP/libcurl
-        echo "curl_path=$env:RUNNER_TEMP/libcurl" >> $env:GITHUB_OUTPUT

.github/workflows/build-cmake-pkg.yml

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           PREFIX="$(pwd)"/inst
           cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="$PREFIX" \
-                -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF -DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF -DLLAMA_BUILD_TOOLS=OFF \
+                -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF -DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF -DLLAMA_BUILD_TOOLS=OFF \
                 -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
           cmake --build build --config Release
           cmake --install build --prefix "$PREFIX" --config Release

.github/workflows/build-linux-cross.yml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
 
   #     - name: Build
   #       run: |
-  #         cmake -B build -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+  #         cmake -B build -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
   #                        -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
   #                        -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
   #                        -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON \
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ jobs:
 
   #     - name: Build
   #       run: |
-  #         cmake -B build -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+  #         cmake -B build -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
   #                        -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
   #                        -DGGML_VULKAN=ON \
   #                        -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ jobs:
 
   #     - name: Build
   #       run: |
-  #         cmake -B build -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+  #         cmake -B build -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
   #                        -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
   #                        -DGGML_VULKAN=ON \
   #                        -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Build
         run: |
-          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
                          -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
                          -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
                          -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON \
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Build
         run: |
-          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
                          -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
                          -DGGML_VULKAN=ON \
                          -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build
         run: |
           export RISCV_ROOT_PATH=${PWD}/spacemit_toolchain
-          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
                          -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
                          -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
                          -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON \

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ jobs:
           cmake -B build \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_RPATH="@loader_path" \
             -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=OFF \
@@ -92,7 +91,7 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_test
         run: |
           cd build
-          ctest -L 'main|curl' --verbose --timeout 900
+          ctest -L main --verbose --timeout 900
 
   macOS-latest-cmake-x64:
     runs-on: macos-15-intel
@@ -118,7 +117,6 @@ jobs:
           cmake -B build \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_RPATH="@loader_path" \
             -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL=OFF \
             -DGGML_RPC=ON \
@@ -227,8 +225,6 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
             -DGGML_RPC=ON
           cmake --build build --config Release -j $(nproc)
@@ -237,7 +233,7 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_test
         run: |
           cd build
-          ctest -L 'main|curl' --verbose --timeout 900
+          ctest -L main --verbose --timeout 900
 
       - name: Test llama2c conversion
         id: llama2c_test
@@ -293,8 +289,6 @@ jobs:
         if: ${{ matrix.sanitizer != 'THREAD' }}
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
             -DLLAMA_SANITIZE_${{ matrix.sanitizer }}=ON \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.build_type }}
@@ -305,8 +299,6 @@ jobs:
         if: ${{ matrix.sanitizer == 'THREAD' }}
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
             -DLLAMA_SANITIZE_${{ matrix.sanitizer }}=ON \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.build_type }} \
@@ -336,14 +328,10 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
-          mkdir build
-          cd build
-          cmake .. \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
+          cmake -B build \
             -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
             -DLLAMA_LLGUIDANCE=ON
-          cmake --build . --config Release -j $(nproc)
+          cmake --build build --config Release -j $(nproc)
 
       - name: Test
         id: cmake_test
@@ -377,8 +365,6 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_RPC=ON
           cmake --build build --config Release -j $(nproc)
 
@@ -412,8 +398,6 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_configure
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo \
             -DGGML_BACKEND_DL=ON \
             -DGGML_CPU_ALL_VARIANTS=ON \
@@ -470,8 +454,6 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           source ./vulkan_sdk/setup-env.sh
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_VULKAN=ON
           cmake --build build --config Release -j $(nproc)
 
@@ -545,8 +527,6 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           export Dawn_DIR=dawn/lib64/cmake/Dawn
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_WEBGPU=ON
           cmake --build build --config Release -j $(nproc)
 
@@ -593,7 +573,7 @@ jobs:
           source emsdk/emsdk_env.sh
           emcmake cmake -B build-wasm \
             -DGGML_WEBGPU=ON \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
             -DEMDAWNWEBGPU_DIR=emdawnwebgpu_pkg
 
           cmake --build build-wasm --target test-backend-ops -j $(nproc)
@@ -624,8 +604,6 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
           cmake -B build -S . \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DCMAKE_HIP_COMPILER="$(hipconfig -l)/clang" \
             -DGGML_HIP_ROCWMMA_FATTN=ON \
             -DGGML_HIP=ON
@@ -657,8 +635,6 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
           cmake -B build -S . \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_MUSA=ON
           cmake --build build --config Release -j $(nproc)
 
@@ -706,8 +682,6 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           source /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_SYCL=ON \
             -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=icx \
             -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icpx
@@ -757,8 +731,6 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           source /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_SYCL=ON \
             -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=icx \
             -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icpx \
@@ -893,7 +865,7 @@ jobs:
           cmake -B build -G Xcode \
             -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_TOOLS=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
@@ -1043,7 +1015,7 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
           cmake -S . -B build ${{ matrix.defines }} `
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON
+            -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON
           cmake --build build --config Release -j ${env:NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS}
 
       - name: Add libopenblas.dll
@@ -1101,8 +1073,6 @@ jobs:
           # TODO: Remove GGML_CUDA_CUB_3DOT2 flag once CCCL 3.2 is bundled within CTK and that CTK version is used in this project
           run: |
             cmake -S . -B build -G Ninja \
-              -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-              -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
               -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
               -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
               -DCMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=89-real \
@@ -1150,7 +1120,6 @@ jobs:
           call "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Enterprise\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" x64
           cmake -S . -B build -G "Ninja Multi-Config" ^
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=ON ^
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF ^
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON ^
             -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF ^
             -DGGML_BACKEND_DL=ON ^
@@ -1258,7 +1227,6 @@ jobs:
             -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER="${env:HIP_PATH}\bin\clang++.exe" `
             -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-I$($PWD.Path.Replace('\', '/'))/opt/rocm-${{ env.ROCM_VERSION }}/include/" `
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release `
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF `
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON `
             -DROCM_DIR="${env:HIP_PATH}" `
             -DGGML_HIP=ON `
@@ -1285,7 +1253,7 @@ jobs:
           cmake -B build -G Xcode \
             -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_TOOLS=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
@@ -1352,7 +1320,7 @@ jobs:
       matrix:
         include:
           - build: 'arm64-cpu'
-            defines: '-D ANDROID_ABI=arm64-v8a -D ANDROID_PLATFORM=android-31 -D CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${ANDROID_NDK_ROOT}/build/cmake/android.toolchain.cmake -D GGML_NATIVE=OFF -DGGML_CPU_ARM_ARCH=armv8.5-a+fp16+i8mm -G Ninja -D LLAMA_CURL=OFF -D GGML_OPENMP=OFF'
+            defines: '-D ANDROID_ABI=arm64-v8a -D ANDROID_PLATFORM=android-31 -D CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${ANDROID_NDK_ROOT}/build/cmake/android.toolchain.cmake -D GGML_NATIVE=OFF -DGGML_CPU_ARM_ARCH=armv8.5-a+fp16+i8mm -G Ninja -D LLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF -D GGML_OPENMP=OFF'
           - build: 'arm64-snapdragon'
             defines: '--preset arm64-android-snapdragon-release'
 
@@ -1463,7 +1431,7 @@ jobs:
             "${{ steps.cann-image.outputs.image }}" \
             bash -lc '
               set -e
-              yum install -y --setopt=install_weak_deps=False --setopt=tsflags=nodocs git gcc gcc-c++ make cmake libcurl-devel
+              yum install -y --setopt=install_weak_deps=False --setopt=tsflags=nodocs git gcc gcc-c++ make cmake openssl-devel
               yum clean all && rm -rf /var/cache/yum
               git config --global --add safe.directory "/workspace"
               export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME}/lib64:${ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME}/$(uname -m)-linux/devlib/:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
@@ -1497,7 +1465,7 @@ jobs:
         id: depends
         run: |
           sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev
+          sudo apt-get install build-essential
 
       - name: Test
         id: ggml-ci
@@ -1523,7 +1491,7 @@ jobs:
         id: depends
         run: |
           sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev
+          sudo apt-get install build-essential
 
       - name: Test
         id: ggml-ci
@@ -1549,7 +1517,7 @@ jobs:
         id: depends
         run: |
           sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev
+          sudo apt-get install build-essential
 
       - name: Test
         id: ggml-ci
@@ -1575,7 +1543,7 @@ jobs:
         id: depends
         run: |
           sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev
+          sudo apt-get install build-essential
 
       - name: Test
         id: ggml-ci
@@ -1601,7 +1569,7 @@ jobs:
         id: depends
         run: |
           sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev
+          sudo apt-get install build-essential
 
       - name: Test
         id: ggml-ci
@@ -1765,7 +1733,7 @@ jobs:
          id: depends
          run: |
            sudo apt-get update
-           sudo apt-get install -y build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev
+           sudo apt-get install -y build-essential
 
        - name: Test
          id: ggml-ci
@@ -1832,8 +1800,6 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
             -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON \
@@ -1851,7 +1817,7 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_test
         run: |
           cd build
-          ctest -L 'main|curl' --verbose --timeout 900
+          ctest -L main --verbose --timeout 900
 
       - name: Test llama2c conversion
         id: llama2c_test
@@ -1926,7 +1892,7 @@ jobs:
         if: ${{ matrix.sanitizer != 'THREAD' }}
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.build_type }} \
             -DGGML_OPENMP=ON \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON \
@@ -1945,7 +1911,7 @@ jobs:
         if: ${{ matrix.sanitizer == 'THREAD' }}
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.build_type }} \
             -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON \
@@ -2016,7 +1982,7 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
             -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON \
@@ -2090,8 +2056,6 @@ jobs:
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
             -DGGML_OPENMP=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON \
@@ -2127,7 +2091,6 @@ jobs:
            sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive NEEDRESTART_MODE=a \
            apt-get install -y \
             build-essential \
-            libcurl4-openssl-dev \
             python3-venv \
             gpg \
             wget \

.github/workflows/copilot-setup-steps.yml

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ jobs:
         id: depends
         run: |
           sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev
+          sudo apt-get install build-essential libssl-dev
           # Install git-clang-format script for formatting only changed code
           wget -O /tmp/git-clang-format https://raw.githubusercontent.com/llvm/llvm-project/release/18.x/clang/tools/clang-format/git-clang-format
           sudo cp /tmp/git-clang-format /usr/local/bin/git-clang-format

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -37,13 +37,6 @@ jobs:
           key: macOS-latest-cmake-arm64
           evict-old-files: 1d
 
-      - name: Dependencies
-        id: depends
-        continue-on-error: true
-        run: |
-          brew update
-          brew install curl
-
       - name: Build
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
@@ -52,6 +45,7 @@ jobs:
             -DCMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH='@loader_path' \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH=ON \
             -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
+            -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON \
             -DGGML_RPC=ON \
@@ -90,13 +84,6 @@ jobs:
           key: macOS-latest-cmake-x64
           evict-old-files: 1d
 
-      - name: Dependencies
-        id: depends
-        continue-on-error: true
-        run: |
-          brew update
-          brew install curl
-
       - name: Build
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
@@ -107,6 +94,7 @@ jobs:
             -DCMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH='@loader_path' \
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH=ON \
             -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON \
+            -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL=OFF \
             -DGGML_RPC=ON \
             -DCMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=13.3
@@ -159,7 +147,7 @@ jobs:
         id: depends
         run: |
           sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev
+          sudo apt-get install build-essential libssl-dev
 
       - name: Build
         id: cmake_build
@@ -212,7 +200,7 @@ jobs:
           wget -qO - https://packages.lunarg.com/lunarg-signing-key-pub.asc | sudo apt-key add -
           sudo wget -qO /etc/apt/sources.list.d/lunarg-vulkan-jammy.list https://packages.lunarg.com/vulkan/lunarg-vulkan-jammy.list
           sudo apt-get update -y
-          sudo apt-get install -y build-essential mesa-vulkan-drivers vulkan-sdk libcurl4-openssl-dev
+          sudo apt-get install -y build-essential mesa-vulkan-drivers vulkan-sdk libssl-dev
 
       - name: Build
         id: cmake_build
@@ -269,34 +257,23 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           choco install ninja
 
-      - name: libCURL
-        id: get_libcurl
-        uses: ./.github/actions/windows-setup-curl
-        with:
-          architecture: ${{ matrix.arch == 'x64' && 'win64' || 'win64a' }}
-
       - name: Build
         shell: cmd
-        env:
-          CURL_PATH: ${{ steps.get_libcurl.outputs.curl_path }}
         run: |
           call "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Enterprise\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" ${{ matrix.arch == 'x64' && 'x64' || 'amd64_arm64' }}
           cmake -S . -B build -G "Ninja Multi-Config" ^
             -D CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=cmake/${{ matrix.arch }}-windows-llvm.cmake ^
+            -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON ^
             -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF ^
             -DGGML_BACKEND_DL=ON ^
             -DGGML_CPU_ALL_VARIANTS=${{ matrix.arch == 'x64' && 'ON' || 'OFF' }} ^
             -DGGML_OPENMP=ON ^
-            -DCURL_LIBRARY="%CURL_PATH%/lib/libcurl.dll.a" -DCURL_INCLUDE_DIR="%CURL_PATH%/include" ^
             ${{ env.CMAKE_ARGS }}
           cmake --build build --config Release
 
       - name: Pack artifacts
         id: pack_artifacts
-        env:
-          CURL_PATH: ${{ steps.get_libcurl.outputs.curl_path }}
         run: |
-          Copy-Item $env:CURL_PATH\bin\libcurl-${{ matrix.arch }}.dll .\build\bin\Release\
           Copy-Item "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Enterprise\VC\Redist\MSVC\14.44.35112\debug_nonredist\${{ matrix.arch }}\Microsoft.VC143.OpenMP.LLVM\libomp140.${{ matrix.arch == 'x64' && 'x86_64' || 'aarch64' }}.dll" .\build\bin\Release\
           7z a -snl llama-bin-win-cpu-${{ matrix.arch }}.zip .\build\bin\Release\*
 
@@ -374,7 +351,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
-          cmake -S . -B build ${{ matrix.defines }} -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF -DGGML_CPU=OFF -DGGML_BACKEND_DL=ON -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF
+          cmake -S . -B build ${{ matrix.defines }} -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF -DGGML_CPU=OFF -DGGML_BACKEND_DL=ON -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON
           cmake --build build --config Release --target ${{ matrix.target }}
 
       - name: Pack artifacts
@@ -428,7 +405,7 @@ jobs:
             -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF ^
             -DGGML_CPU=OFF ^
             -DGGML_CUDA=ON ^
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF ^
+            -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON ^
             -DGGML_CUDA_CUB_3DOT2=ON
           set /A NINJA_JOBS=%NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS%-1
           cmake --build build --config Release -j %NINJA_JOBS% --target ggml-cuda
@@ -497,7 +474,7 @@ jobs:
             -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release ^
             -DGGML_BACKEND_DL=ON -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON ^
             -DGGML_CPU=OFF -DGGML_SYCL=ON ^
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF
+            -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON
           cmake --build build --target ggml-sycl -j
 
       - name: Build the release package
@@ -624,7 +601,7 @@ jobs:
             -DAMDGPU_TARGETS="${{ matrix.gpu_targets }}" `
             -DGGML_HIP_ROCWMMA_FATTN=ON `
             -DGGML_HIP=ON `
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF
+            -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON
           cmake --build build --target ggml-hip -j ${env:NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS}
           md "build\bin\rocblas\library\"
           md "build\bin\hipblaslt\library"
@@ -665,7 +642,7 @@ jobs:
           cmake -B build -G Xcode \
             -DGGML_METAL_USE_BF16=ON \
             -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON \
-            -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+            -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_TOOLS=OFF \
             -DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
@@ -744,7 +721,7 @@ jobs:
             "${{ steps.cann-image.outputs.image }}" \
             bash -lc '
               set -e
-              yum install -y --setopt=install_weak_deps=False --setopt=tsflags=nodocs git gcc gcc-c++ make cmake libcurl-devel
+              yum install -y --setopt=install_weak_deps=False --setopt=tsflags=nodocs git gcc gcc-c++ make cmake openssl-devel
               yum clean all && rm -rf /var/cache/yum
               git config --global --add safe.directory "/workspace"
               export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME}/lib64:${ASCEND_TOOLKIT_HOME}/$(uname -m)-linux/devlib/:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}

.github/workflows/server-webui.yml

@@ -168,8 +168,6 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
               -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF \
-              -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-              -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
               -DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=ON \
               -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.build_type }} \
               -DLLAMA_SANITIZE_${{ matrix.sanitizer }}=ON \
@@ -182,8 +180,6 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
               -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF \
-              -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-              -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
               -DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=ON \
               -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.build_type }} \
               -DLLAMA_SANITIZE_${{ matrix.sanitizer }}=ON ;
@@ -195,8 +191,6 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           cmake -B build \
               -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF \
-              -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
-              -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON \
               -DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=ON \
               -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.build_type }} ;
           cmake --build build --config ${{ matrix.build_type }} -j $(nproc) --target llama-server

.github/workflows/server.yml

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
-          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON
+          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON
           cmake --build build --config ${{ matrix.build_type }} -j ${env:NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS} --target llama-server
 
       - name: Python setup
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build
         id: cmake_build
         run: |
-          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON
+          cmake -B build -DLLAMA_BUILD_BORINGSSL=ON
           cmake --build build --config Release -j ${env:NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS} --target llama-server
 
       - name: Python setup

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -111,11 +111,16 @@ option(LLAMA_BUILD_SERVER   "llama: build server example" ${LLAMA_STANDALONE})
 option(LLAMA_TOOLS_INSTALL  "llama: install tools"        ${LLAMA_TOOLS_INSTALL_DEFAULT})
 
 # 3rd party libs
-option(LLAMA_CURL       "llama: use libcurl to download model from an URL" ON)
-option(LLAMA_HTTPLIB    "llama: if libcurl is disabled, use httplib to download model from an URL" ON)
-option(LLAMA_OPENSSL    "llama: use openssl to support HTTPS" OFF)
+option(LLAMA_HTTPLIB    "llama: httplib for downloading functionality" ON)
+option(LLAMA_OPENSSL    "llama: use openssl to support HTTPS" ON)
 option(LLAMA_LLGUIDANCE "llama-common: include LLGuidance library for structured output in common utils" OFF)
 
+# deprecated
+option(LLAMA_CURL "llama: use libcurl to download model from an URL" OFF)
+if (LLAMA_CURL)
+    message(WARNING "LLAMA_CURL option is deprecated and will be ignored")
+endif()
+
 # Required for relocatable CMake package
 include(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/build-info.cmake)
 include(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/common.cmake)
@@ -212,11 +217,6 @@ add_subdirectory(src)
 # utils, programs, examples and tests
 #
 
-if (NOT LLAMA_BUILD_COMMON)
-    message(STATUS "LLAMA_BUILD_COMMON is OFF, disabling LLAMA_CURL")
-    set(LLAMA_CURL OFF)
-endif()
-
 if (LLAMA_BUILD_COMMON)
     add_subdirectory(common)
     if (LLAMA_HTTPLIB)

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ If AI is used to generate any portion of the code, contributors must adhere to t
 1. Explicitly disclose the manner in which AI was employed.
 2. Perform a comprehensive manual review prior to submitting the pull request.
 3. Be prepared to explain every line of code they submitted when asked about it by a maintainer.
-4. Using AI to respond to human reviewers is strictly prohibited.
+4. Using AI to write pull request descriptions or to respond to human reviewers is strictly prohibited.
 
 For more info, please refer to the [AGENTS.md](AGENTS.md) file.
 

README.md

@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ Instructions for adding support for new models: [HOWTO-add-model.md](docs/develo
 *(to have a project listed here, it should clearly state that it depends on `llama.cpp`)*
 
 - [AI Sublime Text plugin](https://github.com/yaroslavyaroslav/OpenAI-sublime-text) (MIT)
+- [BonzAI App](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/bonzai-your-local-ai-agent/id6752847988) (proprietary)
 - [cztomsik/ava](https://github.com/cztomsik/ava) (MIT)
 - [Dot](https://github.com/alexpinel/Dot) (GPL)
 - [eva](https://github.com/ylsdamxssjxxdd/eva) (MIT)
@@ -585,6 +586,5 @@ $ echo "source ~/.llama-completion.bash" >> ~/.bashrc
 - [stb-image](https://github.com/nothings/stb) - Single-header image format decoder, used by multimodal subsystem - Public domain
 - [nlohmann/json](https://github.com/nlohmann/json) - Single-header JSON library, used by various tools/examples - MIT License
 - [minja](https://github.com/google/minja) - Minimal Jinja parser in C++, used by various tools/examples - MIT License
-- [curl](https://curl.se/) - Client-side URL transfer library, used by various tools/examples - [CURL License](https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html)
 - [miniaudio.h](https://github.com/mackron/miniaudio) - Single-header audio format decoder, used by multimodal subsystem - Public domain
 - [subprocess.h](https://github.com/sheredom/subprocess.h) - Single-header process launching solution for C and C++ - Public domain

SECURITY.md

@@ -1,12 +1,52 @@
 # Security Policy
 
+ - [**Reporting a vulnerability**](#reporting-a-vulnerability)
+ - [**Requirements**](#requirements)
+ - [**Covered Topics**](#covered-topics)
  - [**Using llama.cpp securely**](#using-llamacpp-securely)
    - [Untrusted models](#untrusted-models)
    - [Untrusted inputs](#untrusted-inputs)
    - [Data privacy](#data-privacy)
    - [Untrusted environments or networks](#untrusted-environments-or-networks)
    - [Multi-Tenant environments](#multi-tenant-environments)
- - [**Reporting a vulnerability**](#reporting-a-vulnerability)
+
+## Reporting a vulnerability
+
+If you have discovered a security vulnerability in this project that falls inside the [covered topics](#covered-topics), please report it privately. **Do not disclose it as a public issue.** This gives us time to work with you to fix the issue before public exposure, reducing the chance that the exploit will be used before a patch is released.
+
+Please disclose it as a private [security advisory](https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/security/advisories/new).
+
+A team of volunteers on a reasonable-effort basis maintains this project. As such, please give us at least 90 days to work on a fix before public exposure.
+
+> [!IMPORTANT]
+> For collaborators: if you are interested in helping out with reviewing privting security disclosures, please see: https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/discussions/18080
+
+## Requirements
+
+Before submitting your report, ensure you meet the following requirements:
+
+- You have read this policy and fully understand it.
+- AI is only permitted in an assistive capacity as stated in [AGENTS.md](AGENTS.md). We do not accept reports that are written exclusively by AI.
+- Your report must include a working Proof-of-Concept in the form of a script and/or attached files.
+
+Maintainers reserve the right to close the report if these requirements are not fulfilled.
+
+## Covered Topics
+
+Only vulnerabilities that fall within these parts of the project are considered valid. For problems falling outside of this list, please report them as issues.
+
+- `src/**/*`
+- `ggml/**/*`
+- `gguf-py/**/*`
+- `tools/server/*`, **excluding** the following topics:
+    - Web UI
+    - Features marked as experimental
+    - Features not recommended for use in untrusted environments (e.g., router, MCP)
+    - Bugs that can lead to Denial-of-Service attack
+
+Note that none of the topics under [Using llama.cpp securely](#using-llamacpp-securely) are considered vulnerabilities in LLaMA C++.
+
+For vulnerabilities that fall within the `vendor` directory, please report them directly to the third-party project.
 
 ## Using llama.cpp securely
 
@@ -55,19 +95,3 @@ If you intend to run multiple models in parallel with shared memory, it is your
 3. Model Sharing: In a multitenant model sharing design, tenants and users must understand the security risks of running code provided by others. Since there are no reliable methods to detect malicious models, sandboxing the model execution is the recommended approach to mitigate the risk.
 
 4. Hardware Attacks: GPUs or TPUs can also be attacked. [Researches](https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=gpu+side+channel) has shown that side channel attacks on GPUs are possible, which can make data leak from other models or processes running on the same system at the same time.
-
-## Reporting a vulnerability
-
-Beware that none of the topics under [Using llama.cpp securely](#using-llamacpp-securely) are considered vulnerabilities of LLaMA C++.
-
-<!-- normal version -->
-However, If you have discovered a security vulnerability in this project, please report it privately. **Do not disclose it as a public issue.** This gives us time to work with you to fix the issue before public exposure, reducing the chance that the exploit will be used before a patch is released.
-
-Please disclose it as a private [security advisory](https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/security/advisories/new).
-
-Please note that using AI to identify vulnerabilities and generate reports is permitted. However, you must (1) explicitly disclose how AI was used and (2) conduct a thorough manual review before submitting the report.
-
-A team of volunteers on a reasonable-effort basis maintains this project. As such, please give us at least 90 days to work on a fix before public exposure.
-
-> [!IMPORTANT]
-> For collaborators: if you are interested in helping out with reviewing privting security disclosures, please see: https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/discussions/18080

build-xcframework.sh

@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ cmake -B build-ios-sim -G Xcode \
     -DCMAKE_XCODE_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORTED_PLATFORMS=iphonesimulator \
     -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="${COMMON_C_FLAGS}" \
     -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="${COMMON_CXX_FLAGS}" \
-    -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+    -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
     -S .
 cmake --build build-ios-sim --config Release -- -quiet
 
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ cmake -B build-ios-device -G Xcode \
     -DCMAKE_XCODE_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORTED_PLATFORMS=iphoneos \
     -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="${COMMON_C_FLAGS}" \
     -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="${COMMON_CXX_FLAGS}" \
-    -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+    -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
     -S .
 cmake --build build-ios-device --config Release -- -quiet
 
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ cmake -B build-macos -G Xcode \
     -DCMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES="arm64;x86_64" \
     -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="${COMMON_C_FLAGS}" \
     -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="${COMMON_CXX_FLAGS}" \
-    -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+    -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
     -S .
 cmake --build build-macos --config Release -- -quiet
 
@@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ cmake -B build-visionos -G Xcode \
     -DCMAKE_XCODE_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORTED_PLATFORMS=xros \
     -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 ${COMMON_C_FLAGS}" \
     -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 ${COMMON_CXX_FLAGS}" \
-    -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+    -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
     -DLLAMA_HTTPLIB=OFF \
     -DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=OFF \
     -S .
@@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ cmake -B build-visionos-sim -G Xcode \
     -DCMAKE_XCODE_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORTED_PLATFORMS=xrsimulator \
     -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 ${COMMON_C_FLAGS}" \
     -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 ${COMMON_CXX_FLAGS}" \
-    -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+    -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
     -DLLAMA_HTTPLIB=OFF \
     -DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=OFF \
     -S .
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ cmake -B build-tvos-sim -G Xcode \
     -DCMAKE_XCODE_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORTED_PLATFORMS=appletvsimulator \
     -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="${COMMON_C_FLAGS}" \
     -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="${COMMON_CXX_FLAGS}" \
-    -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+    -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
     -S .
 cmake --build build-tvos-sim --config Release -- -quiet
 
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ cmake -B build-tvos-device -G Xcode \
     -DCMAKE_XCODE_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORTED_PLATFORMS=appletvos \
     -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="${COMMON_C_FLAGS}" \
     -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="${COMMON_CXX_FLAGS}" \
-    -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+    -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
     -S .
 cmake --build build-tvos-device --config Release -- -quiet
 

ci/run.sh

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ sd=`dirname $0`
 cd $sd/../
 SRC=`pwd`
 
-CMAKE_EXTRA="-DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=${LLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS:-ON} -DLLAMA_CURL=ON -DGGML_SCHED_NO_REALLOC=ON"
+CMAKE_EXTRA="-DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=${LLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS:-ON} -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF -DGGML_SCHED_NO_REALLOC=ON"
 
 if [ ! -z ${GG_BUILD_METAL} ]; then
     CMAKE_EXTRA="${CMAKE_EXTRA} -DGGML_METAL=ON"
@@ -297,7 +297,8 @@ function gg_sum_test_scripts {
 }
 
 function gg_get_model {
-    local gguf_0="$MNT/models/qwen3/0.6B/ggml-model-f16.gguf"
+    #local gguf_0="$MNT/models/qwen3/0.6B/ggml-model-f16.gguf"
+    local gguf_0="$MNT/models/qwen3/0.6B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf"
     if [[ -s $gguf_0 ]]; then
         echo -n "$gguf_0"
     else

cmake/common.cmake

@@ -33,3 +33,25 @@ function(llama_add_compile_flags)
         endif()
     endif()
 endfunction()
+
+function(llama_download_model NAME HASH)
+    set(DEST "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/${NAME}")
+    get_filename_component(DEST_DIR "${DEST}" DIRECTORY)
+    file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${DEST_DIR}")
+    if(NOT EXISTS "${DEST}")
+        message(STATUS "Downloading ${NAME} from ggml-org/models...")
+    endif()
+    file(DOWNLOAD
+        "https://huggingface.co/ggml-org/models/resolve/main/${NAME}?download=true"
+        "${DEST}"
+        TLS_VERIFY ON
+        EXPECTED_HASH ${HASH}
+        STATUS status
+    )
+    list(GET status 0 code)
+    if(NOT code EQUAL 0)
+        list(GET status 1 msg)
+        message(FATAL_ERROR "Failed to download ${NAME}: ${msg}")
+    endif()
+    set(LLAMA_DOWNLOAD_MODEL "${DEST}" PARENT_SCOPE)
+endfunction()

common/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ add_library(${TARGET} STATIC
     common.h
     console.cpp
     console.h
+    debug.cpp
+    debug.h
     download.cpp
     download.h
     http.h
@@ -95,17 +97,7 @@ endif()
 # TODO: use list(APPEND LLAMA_COMMON_EXTRA_LIBS ...)
 set(LLAMA_COMMON_EXTRA_LIBS build_info)
 
-if (LLAMA_CURL)
-    # Use curl to download model url
-    find_package(CURL)
-    if (NOT CURL_FOUND)
-        message(FATAL_ERROR "Could NOT find CURL. Hint: to disable this feature, set -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF")
-    endif()
-    target_compile_definitions(${TARGET} PUBLIC LLAMA_USE_CURL)
-    include_directories(${CURL_INCLUDE_DIRS})
-    set(LLAMA_COMMON_EXTRA_LIBS ${LLAMA_COMMON_EXTRA_LIBS} ${CURL_LIBRARIES})
-elseif (LLAMA_HTTPLIB)
-    # otherwise, use cpp-httplib
+if (LLAMA_HTTPLIB)
     target_compile_definitions(${TARGET} PUBLIC LLAMA_USE_HTTPLIB)
     set(LLAMA_COMMON_EXTRA_LIBS ${LLAMA_COMMON_EXTRA_LIBS} cpp-httplib)
 endif()

common/arg.cpp

@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ static handle_model_result common_params_handle_model(
                 if (model.path.empty()) {
                     auto auto_detected = common_get_hf_file(model.hf_repo, bearer_token, offline);
                     if (auto_detected.repo.empty() || auto_detected.ggufFile.empty()) {
-                        exit(1); // built without CURL, error message already printed
+                        exit(1); // error message already printed
                     }
                     model.name    = model.hf_repo;      // repo name with tag
                     model.hf_repo = auto_detected.repo; // repo name without tag
@@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_ex
         [](common_params & params) {
             params.kv_unified = true;
         }
-    ).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_KV_UNIFIED").set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
+    ).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_KV_UNIFIED").set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BATCHED}));
     add_opt(common_arg(
         {"--context-shift"},
         {"--no-context-shift"},
@@ -2877,10 +2877,18 @@ common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_ex
             params.n_threads_http = value;
         }
     ).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_THREADS_HTTP"));
+    add_opt(common_arg(
+        {"--cache-prompt"},
+        {"--no-cache-prompt"},
+        string_format("whether to enable prompt caching (default: %s)", params.cache_prompt ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
+        [](common_params & params, bool value) {
+            params.cache_prompt = value;
+        }
+    ).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_PROMPT"));
     add_opt(common_arg(
         {"--cache-reuse"}, "N",
         string_format(
-            "min chunk size to attempt reusing from the cache via KV shifting (default: %d)\n"
+            "min chunk size to attempt reusing from the cache via KV shifting, requires prompt caching to be enabled (default: %d)\n"
             "[(card)](https://ggml.ai/f0.png)", params.n_cache_reuse
         ),
         [](common_params & params, int value) {

common/chat-parser.cpp

@@ -1403,6 +1403,118 @@ static void common_chat_parse_solar_open(common_chat_msg_parser & builder) {
     builder.add_content(builder.consume_rest());
 }
 
+static void common_chat_parse_exaone_moe_content(common_chat_msg_parser & builder) {
+    // 1) <tool_call>{ "name": "...", "arguments": {...} }</tool_call>
+    // 2) <tool_call>{ "id": "...", "type": "function", "function": { "name": "...", "arguments": {...} } }</tool_call>
+    static const common_regex tool_call_open(R"(<tool_call[^>]*>)");
+
+    if (!builder.syntax().parse_tool_calls) {
+        LOG_DBG("%s: not parse_tool_calls\n", __func__);
+        builder.add_content(builder.consume_rest());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    LOG_DBG("%s: parse_tool_calls\n", __func__);
+
+    // Find all <tool_call></tool_call> blocks
+    while (auto first = builder.try_find_regex(tool_call_open, std::string::npos, /* add_prelude_to_content= */ true)) {
+        builder.move_to(first->groups[0].end);
+        builder.consume_spaces();
+
+        builder.try_consume_literal("```json");
+        builder.try_consume_literal("```");
+        builder.consume_spaces();
+
+        // Consume JSON object
+        auto data = builder.consume_json();
+
+        builder.consume_spaces();
+        builder.try_consume_literal("```");
+        builder.consume_spaces();
+
+        if (!builder.try_consume_literal("</tool_call>")) {
+            throw common_chat_msg_partial_exception("incomplete tool call");
+        }
+        builder.consume_spaces();
+
+        // Extract name and arguments
+        std::string name;
+        std::string id;
+        nlohmann::ordered_json arguments;
+
+        const auto extract_args = [&](const nlohmann::ordered_json & obj) -> bool {
+            if (!obj.contains("name") || !obj.contains("arguments")) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            name = obj.at("name").get<std::string>();
+            arguments = obj.at("arguments");
+            if (obj.contains("id") && obj.at("id").is_string()) {
+                id = obj.at("id").get<std::string>();
+            }
+            return true;
+        };
+
+        if (!extract_args(data.json)) {
+            if (data.json.contains("function") && data.json.at("function").is_object()) {
+                auto fn = data.json.at("function");
+                extract_args(fn);
+                if (id.empty() && data.json.contains("id") && data.json.at("id").is_string()) {
+                    id = data.json.at("id").get<std::string>();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // If name is empty, treat the JSON object as content
+        if (name.empty()) {
+            LOG_DBG("%s: tool call missing name, treating as content\n", __func__);
+            builder.add_content(data.json.dump());
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        std::string args_str = arguments.dump();
+        if (!builder.add_tool_call(name, id, args_str)) {
+            throw common_chat_msg_partial_exception("incomplete tool call");
+        }
+    }
+
+    builder.add_content(builder.consume_rest());
+}
+
+static void common_chat_parse_exaone_moe(common_chat_msg_parser & builder) {
+    LOG_DBG("%s: parsing exaone_moe\n", __func__);
+    // EXAONE MoE outputs reasoning content between "<think>" and "</think>" tags, followed by regular content
+    // First try to parse using the standard reasoning parsing method
+    LOG_DBG("%s: thinking_forced_open: %s\n", __func__, std::to_string(builder.syntax().thinking_forced_open).c_str());
+
+    auto start_pos = builder.pos();
+    auto found_end_think = builder.try_find_literal("</think>");
+    builder.move_to(start_pos);
+
+    if (builder.syntax().thinking_forced_open && !builder.is_partial() && !found_end_think) {
+        LOG_DBG("%s: no end_think, not partial, adding content\n", __func__);
+        common_chat_parse_exaone_moe_content(builder);
+    } else if (builder.try_parse_reasoning("<think>", "</think>")) {
+        // If reasoning was parsed successfully, the remaining content is regular content
+        LOG_DBG("%s: parsed reasoning, adding content\n", __func__);
+        common_chat_parse_exaone_moe_content(builder);
+    } else {
+        if (builder.syntax().reasoning_format == COMMON_REASONING_FORMAT_NONE) {
+          LOG_DBG("%s: reasoning_format none, adding content\n", __func__);
+          common_chat_parse_exaone_moe_content(builder);
+          return;
+        }
+        // If no reasoning tags found, check if we should treat everything as reasoning
+        if (builder.syntax().thinking_forced_open) {
+            // If thinking is forced open but no tags found, treat everything as reasoning
+            LOG_DBG("%s: thinking_forced_open, adding reasoning content\n", __func__);
+            builder.add_reasoning_content(builder.consume_rest());
+        } else {
+            LOG_DBG("%s: no thinking_forced_open, adding content\n", __func__);
+            common_chat_parse_exaone_moe_content(builder);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 static void common_chat_parse_content_only(common_chat_msg_parser & builder) {
     builder.try_parse_reasoning("<think>", "</think>");
     builder.add_content(builder.consume_rest());
@@ -1490,6 +1602,9 @@ static void common_chat_parse(common_chat_msg_parser & builder) {
         case COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_SOLAR_OPEN:
             common_chat_parse_solar_open(builder);
             break;
+        case COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_EXAONE_MOE:
+            common_chat_parse_exaone_moe(builder);
+            break;
         default:
             throw std::runtime_error(std::string("Unsupported format: ") + common_chat_format_name(builder.syntax().format));
     }

common/chat.cpp

@@ -670,6 +670,7 @@ const char * common_chat_format_name(common_chat_format format) {
         case COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_APRIEL_1_5: return "Apriel 1.5";
         case COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_XIAOMI_MIMO: return "Xiaomi MiMo";
         case COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_SOLAR_OPEN: return "Solar Open";
+        case COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_EXAONE_MOE: return "EXAONE MoE";
         case COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_PEG_SIMPLE: return "peg-simple";
         case COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_PEG_NATIVE: return "peg-native";
         case COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_PEG_CONSTRUCTED: return "peg-constructed";
@@ -2539,6 +2540,65 @@ static common_chat_params common_chat_params_init_solar_open(const common_chat_t
     return data;
 }
 
+static common_chat_params common_chat_params_init_exaone_moe(const common_chat_template & tmpl, const struct templates_params & inputs) {
+    common_chat_params data;
+
+    data.prompt = apply(tmpl, inputs);
+    data.format = COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_EXAONE_MOE;
+    if (string_ends_with(data.prompt, "<think>\n")) {
+        if (!inputs.enable_thinking) {
+            data.prompt += "</think>\n\n";
+        } else {
+            data.thinking_forced_open = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (inputs.tools.is_array() && !inputs.tools.empty()) {
+        data.grammar_lazy = inputs.tool_choice != COMMON_CHAT_TOOL_CHOICE_REQUIRED && inputs.json_schema.is_null();
+        data.grammar = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
+            std::vector<std::string> tool_rules;
+            foreach_function(inputs.tools, [&](const json & tool) {
+                const auto & function = tool.at("function");
+                std::string name = function.at("name");
+                auto parameters = function.at("parameters");
+                builder.resolve_refs(parameters);
+                // Expect: <tool_call>{"name": "<name>", "arguments": {...}}</tool_call>
+                tool_rules.push_back(builder.add_rule(
+                    name + "-call",
+                    "\"<tool_call>\" space " +
+                        builder.add_schema(name + "-obj", json{
+                            {"type", "object"},
+                            {"properties", {
+                                {"name",      json{{"const", name}}},
+                                {"arguments", parameters},
+                            }},
+                            {"required", json::array({"name", "arguments"})},
+                        }) +
+                    " space \"</tool_call>\" space"));
+            });
+
+            auto tool_call = builder.add_rule("tool_call", string_join(tool_rules, " | "));
+            builder.add_rule("root",
+                std::string(data.thinking_forced_open ? "( \"</think>\" space )? " : "") +
+                (inputs.parallel_tool_calls ? "(" + tool_call + ")+" : tool_call));
+
+            data.grammar_triggers.push_back({
+                COMMON_GRAMMAR_TRIGGER_TYPE_PATTERN_FULL,
+                std::string(data.thinking_forced_open ? "[\\s\\S]*?(</think>\\s*)?" : "") +
+                    "(<tool_call>)[\\s\\S]*"
+            });
+            data.preserved_tokens = {
+                "<think>",
+                "</think>",
+                "<tool_call>",
+                "</tool_call>",
+            };
+        });
+    }
+
+    return data;
+}
+
 static common_chat_params common_chat_params_init_without_tools(const common_chat_template & tmpl, const struct templates_params & inputs) {
     common_chat_params data;
     data.prompt = apply(tmpl, inputs);
@@ -2709,6 +2769,13 @@ static common_chat_params common_chat_templates_apply_jinja(
         return common_chat_params_init_xiaomi_mimo(tmpl, params);
     }
 
+    // EXAONE MoE format detection
+    if (src.find("<tool_call>") != std::string::npos &&
+        src.find("<tool_result>") != std::string::npos &&
+        src.find("<|tool_declare|>") != std::string::npos) {
+        return common_chat_params_init_exaone_moe(tmpl, params);
+    }
+
     // Hermes 2/3 Pro, Qwen 2.5 Instruct (w/ tools)
     if (src.find("<tool_call>") != std::string::npos && params.json_schema.is_null()) {
         return common_chat_params_init_hermes_2_pro(tmpl, params);

common/chat.h

@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ enum common_chat_format {
     COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_APRIEL_1_5,
     COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_XIAOMI_MIMO,
     COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_SOLAR_OPEN,
+    COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_EXAONE_MOE,
 
     // These are intended to be parsed by the PEG parser
     COMMON_CHAT_FORMAT_PEG_SIMPLE,

common/common.h

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ int32_t cpu_get_num_math();
 //
 
 enum llama_example {
+    LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BATCHED,
     LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DEBUG,
     LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMMON,
     LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE,
@@ -475,6 +476,7 @@ struct common_params {
     int32_t timeout_write     = timeout_read; // http write timeout in seconds
     int32_t n_threads_http    = -1;           // number of threads to process HTTP requests (TODO: support threadpool)
     int32_t n_cache_reuse     = 0;            // min chunk size to reuse from the cache via KV shifting
+    bool    cache_prompt      = true;         // whether to enable prompt caching
     int32_t n_ctx_checkpoints = 8;            // max number of context checkpoints per slot
     int32_t cache_ram_mib     = 8192;         // -1 = no limit, 0 - disable, 1 = 1 MiB, etc.
 

common/debug.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+#include "debug.h"
+
+#include "log.h"
+
+#include <cmath>
+#include <string>
+
+static std::string common_ggml_ne_string(const ggml_tensor * t) {
+    std::string str;
+    for (int i = 0; i < GGML_MAX_DIMS; ++i) {
+        str += std::to_string(t->ne[i]);
+        if (i + 1 < GGML_MAX_DIMS) {
+            str += ", ";
+        }
+    }
+    return str;
+}
+
+static float common_ggml_get_float_value(const uint8_t * data,
+                           ggml_type       type,
+                           const size_t *  nb,
+                           size_t          i0,
+                           size_t          i1,
+                           size_t          i2,
+                           size_t          i3) {
+    size_t i = i3 * nb[3] + i2 * nb[2] + i1 * nb[1] + i0 * nb[0];
+    float  v;
+    if (type == GGML_TYPE_F16) {
+        v = ggml_fp16_to_fp32(*(const ggml_fp16_t *) &data[i]);
+    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_F32) {
+        v = *(const float *) &data[i];
+    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_I64) {
+        v = (float) *(const int64_t *) &data[i];
+    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_I32) {
+        v = (float) *(const int32_t *) &data[i];
+    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_I16) {
+        v = (float) *(const int16_t *) &data[i];
+    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_I8) {
+        v = (float) *(const int8_t *) &data[i];
+    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_BF16) {
+        v = ggml_bf16_to_fp32(*(const ggml_bf16_t *) &data[i]);
+    } else {
+        GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+    }
+    return v;
+}
+
+template <bool abort>
+void common_debug_print_tensor(uint8_t * data, ggml_type type, const int64_t * ne, const size_t * nb, int64_t n) {
+    GGML_ASSERT(n > 0);
+    float sum = 0;
+    for (int64_t i3 = 0; i3 < ne[3]; i3++) {
+        for (int64_t i2 = 0; i2 < ne[2]; i2++) {
+            for (int64_t i1 = 0; i1 < ne[1]; i1++) {
+                for (int64_t i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
+                    const float v = common_ggml_get_float_value(data, type, nb, i0, i1, i2, i3);
+                    sum += v;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    for (int64_t i3 = 0; i3 < ne[3]; i3++) {
+        LOG_ERR("                                     [\n");
+        for (int64_t i2 = 0; i2 < ne[2]; i2++) {
+            if (i2 == n && ne[2] > 2 * n) {
+                LOG_ERR("                                      ..., \n");
+                i2 = ne[2] - n;
+            }
+            LOG_ERR("                                      [\n");
+            for (int64_t i1 = 0; i1 < ne[1]; i1++) {
+                if (i1 == n && ne[1] > 2 * n) {
+                    LOG_ERR("                                       ..., \n");
+                    i1 = ne[1] - n;
+                }
+                LOG_ERR("                                       [");
+                for (int64_t i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
+                    if (i0 == n && ne[0] > 2 * n) {
+                        LOG_ERR("..., ");
+                        i0 = ne[0] - n;
+                    }
+                    const float v = common_ggml_get_float_value(data, type, nb, i0, i1, i2, i3);
+                    LOG_ERR("%12.4f", v);
+                    if (i0 < ne[0] - 1) {
+                        LOG_ERR(", ");
+                    }
+                }
+                LOG_ERR("],\n");
+            }
+            LOG_ERR("                                      ],\n");
+        }
+        LOG_ERR("                                     ]\n");
+        LOG_ERR("                                     sum = %f\n", sum);
+    }
+
+    if constexpr (abort) {
+        if (std::isnan(sum)) {
+            LOG_ERR("encountered NaN - aborting\n");
+            exit(0);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * GGML operations callback during the graph execution.
+ *
+ * @param t current tensor
+ * @param ask when ask is true, the scheduler wants to know if we are interested in data from this tensor
+ *            if we return true, a follow-up call will be made with ask=false in which we can do the actual collection.
+ *            see ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback
+ * @param user_data user data to pass at each call back
+ * @return true to receive data or continue the graph, false otherwise
+ */
+template <bool abort_on_nan> bool common_debug_cb_eval(struct ggml_tensor * t, bool ask, void * user_data) {
+    auto * cb_data = (base_callback_data *) user_data;
+
+    const struct ggml_tensor * src0 = t->src[0];
+    const struct ggml_tensor * src1 = t->src[1];
+
+    if (ask) {
+        return true;  // Always retrieve data
+    }
+
+    bool matches_filter = cb_data->tensor_filters.empty();
+
+    if (!matches_filter) {
+        for (const auto & filter : cb_data->tensor_filters) {
+            if (std::regex_search(t->name, filter)) {
+                matches_filter = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    char src1_str[128] = { 0 };
+    if (src1) {
+        snprintf(src1_str, sizeof(src1_str), "%s{%s}", src1->name, common_ggml_ne_string(src1).c_str());
+    }
+
+    if (matches_filter) {
+        LOG_ERR("%s: %24s = (%s) %10s(%s{%s}, %s}) = {%s}\n", __func__, t->name, ggml_type_name(t->type),
+                ggml_op_desc(t), src0->name, common_ggml_ne_string(src0).c_str(), src1 ? src1_str : "",
+                common_ggml_ne_string(t).c_str());
+    }
+
+    const bool is_host = ggml_backend_buffer_is_host(t->buffer);
+
+    if (!is_host) {
+        auto n_bytes = ggml_nbytes(t);
+        cb_data->data.resize(n_bytes);
+        ggml_backend_tensor_get(t, cb_data->data.data(), 0, n_bytes);
+    }
+
+    if (!ggml_is_quantized(t->type) && matches_filter) {
+        uint8_t * data = is_host ? (uint8_t *) t->data : cb_data->data.data();
+        common_debug_print_tensor<abort_on_nan>(data, t->type, t->ne, t->nb, 3);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+// Explicit template instantiations
+template bool common_debug_cb_eval<false>(ggml_tensor *, bool, void *);
+template bool common_debug_cb_eval<true>(ggml_tensor *, bool, void *);
+template void common_debug_print_tensor<false>(uint8_t *, ggml_type, const int64_t *, const size_t *, int64_t);
+template void common_debug_print_tensor<true>(uint8_t *, ggml_type, const int64_t *, const size_t *, int64_t);

common/debug.h

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#pragma once
+#include "common.h"
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <regex>
+
+// common debug functions and structs
+
+// Print a tensor's detailed data
+// data - the tensor's data in byte format
+// type - the tensor's quantization type
+// ne   - the tensor dimensions array
+// nb   - the tensor strides array
+// n    - the number of rows/columns to fully print
+template <bool abort_on_nan> void common_debug_print_tensor(uint8_t * data, ggml_type type, const int64_t * ne, const size_t * nb, int64_t n);
+
+// Intended to use as callback for ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback
+// prints tensors that are processed in the computation graph
+// by default prints all tensors, but can be configured by creating a `base_callback_data` instance with
+// non-empty filter_patterns. See examples/debug.ccp for possible usage patterns
+// The template parameter determins whether an error should be thrown whenever a NaN is encountered
+// in a tensor (useful for stopping debug sessions on first erroneous tensor)
+// The callback data will be passed as the third parameter (user_data)
+template <bool abort_on_nan> bool common_debug_cb_eval(struct ggml_tensor * t, bool ask, void * user_data);
+struct base_callback_data {
+    std::vector<uint8_t>    data;
+    std::vector<std::regex> tensor_filters;
+
+    base_callback_data() = default;
+
+    base_callback_data(common_params & params, const std::vector<std::string> & filter_patterns) {
+        for (const auto & pattern : filter_patterns) {
+            try {
+                std::string anchored_pattern = "^" + pattern;
+                tensor_filters.emplace_back(anchored_pattern, std::regex::optimize);
+            } catch (const std::regex_error & e) {
+                throw std::runtime_error("Invalid regex pattern '" + pattern + "': " + e.what());
+            }
+        }
+        params.cb_eval           = common_debug_cb_eval<false>;
+        params.cb_eval_user_data = this;
+    }
+};

common/download.cpp

@@ -19,10 +19,7 @@
 #include <thread>
 #include <vector>
 
-#if defined(LLAMA_USE_CURL)
-#include <curl/curl.h>
-#include <curl/easy.h>
-#elif defined(LLAMA_USE_HTTPLIB)
+#if defined(LLAMA_USE_HTTPLIB)
 #include "http.h"
 #endif
 
@@ -171,336 +168,7 @@ std::pair<std::string, std::string> common_download_split_repo_tag(const std::st
     return {hf_repo, tag};
 }
 
-#ifdef LLAMA_USE_CURL
-
-//
-// CURL utils
-//
-
-using curl_ptr = std::unique_ptr<CURL, decltype(&curl_easy_cleanup)>;
-
-// cannot use unique_ptr for curl_slist, because we cannot update without destroying the old one
-struct curl_slist_ptr {
-    struct curl_slist * ptr = nullptr;
-    ~curl_slist_ptr() {
-        if (ptr) {
-            curl_slist_free_all(ptr);
-        }
-    }
-};
-
-static CURLcode common_curl_perf(CURL * curl) {
-    CURLcode res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
-    if (res != CURLE_OK) {
-        LOG_ERR("%s: curl_easy_perform() failed\n", __func__);
-    }
-
-    return res;
-}
-
-// Send a HEAD request to retrieve the etag and last-modified headers
-struct common_load_model_from_url_headers {
-    std::string etag;
-    std::string last_modified;
-    std::string accept_ranges;
-};
-
-struct FILE_deleter {
-    void operator()(FILE * f) const { fclose(f); }
-};
-
-static size_t common_header_callback(char * buffer, size_t, size_t n_items, void * userdata) {
-    common_load_model_from_url_headers * headers = (common_load_model_from_url_headers *) userdata;
-    static std::regex                    header_regex("([^:]+): (.*)\r\n");
-    static std::regex                    etag_regex("ETag", std::regex_constants::icase);
-    static std::regex                    last_modified_regex("Last-Modified", std::regex_constants::icase);
-    static std::regex                    accept_ranges_regex("Accept-Ranges", std::regex_constants::icase);
-    std::string                          header(buffer, n_items);
-    std::smatch                          match;
-    if (std::regex_match(header, match, header_regex)) {
-        const std::string & key   = match[1];
-        const std::string & value = match[2];
-        if (std::regex_match(key, match, etag_regex)) {
-            headers->etag = value;
-        } else if (std::regex_match(key, match, last_modified_regex)) {
-            headers->last_modified = value;
-        } else if (std::regex_match(key, match, accept_ranges_regex)) {
-            headers->accept_ranges = value;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return n_items;
-}
-
-static size_t common_write_callback(void * data, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void * fd) {
-    return std::fwrite(data, size, nmemb, static_cast<FILE *>(fd));
-}
-
-// helper function to hide password in URL
-static std::string llama_download_hide_password_in_url(const std::string & url) {
-    // Use regex to match and replace the user[:password]@ pattern in URLs
-    // Pattern: scheme://[user[:password]@]host[...]
-    static const std::regex url_regex(R"(^(?:[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9+.-]://)(?:[^/@]+@)?.$)");
-    std::smatch             match;
-
-    if (std::regex_match(url, match, url_regex)) {
-        // match[1] = scheme (e.g., "https://")
-        // match[2] = user[:password]@ part
-        // match[3] = rest of URL (host and path)
-        return match[1].str() + "********@" + match[3].str();
-    }
-
-    return url;  // No credentials found or malformed URL
-}
-
-static void common_curl_easy_setopt_head(CURL * curl, const std::string & url) {
-    // Set the URL, allow to follow http redirection
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L);
-
-#    if defined(_WIN32)
-    // CURLSSLOPT_NATIVE_CA tells libcurl to use standard certificate store of
-    //   operating system. Currently implemented under MS-Windows.
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS, CURLSSLOPT_NATIVE_CA);
-#    endif
-
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1L);      // will trigger the HEAD verb
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 1L);  // hide head request progress
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, common_header_callback);
-}
-
-static void common_curl_easy_setopt_get(CURL * curl) {
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0L);
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, common_write_callback);
-
-    //  display download progress
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 0L);
-}
-
-static bool common_pull_file(CURL * curl, const std::string & path_temporary) {
-    if (std::filesystem::exists(path_temporary)) {
-        const std::string partial_size = std::to_string(std::filesystem::file_size(path_temporary));
-        LOG_INF("%s: server supports range requests, resuming download from byte %s\n", __func__, partial_size.c_str());
-        const std::string range_str = partial_size + "-";
-        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, range_str.c_str());
-    }
-
-    // Always open file in append mode could be resuming
-    std::unique_ptr<FILE, FILE_deleter> outfile(fopen(path_temporary.c_str(), "ab"));
-    if (!outfile) {
-        LOG_ERR("%s: error opening local file for writing: %s\n", __func__, path_temporary.c_str());
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    common_curl_easy_setopt_get(curl);
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, outfile.get());
-
-    return common_curl_perf(curl) == CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-static bool common_download_head(CURL *              curl,
-                                 curl_slist_ptr &    http_headers,
-                                 const std::string & url,
-                                 const std::string & bearer_token) {
-    if (!curl) {
-        LOG_ERR("%s: error initializing libcurl\n", __func__);
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    http_headers.ptr = curl_slist_append(http_headers.ptr, "User-Agent: llama-cpp");
-    // Check if hf-token or bearer-token was specified
-    if (!bearer_token.empty()) {
-        std::string auth_header = "Authorization: Bearer " + bearer_token;
-        http_headers.ptr        = curl_slist_append(http_headers.ptr, auth_header.c_str());
-    }
-
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, http_headers.ptr);
-    common_curl_easy_setopt_head(curl, url);
-    return common_curl_perf(curl) == CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-// download one single file from remote URL to local path
-// returns status code or -1 on error
-static int common_download_file_single_online(const std::string & url,
-                                               const std::string & path,
-                                               const std::string & bearer_token,
-                                               const common_header_list & custom_headers) {
-    static const int max_attempts        = 3;
-    static const int retry_delay_seconds = 2;
-
-    for (int i = 0; i < max_attempts; ++i) {
-        std::string etag;
-
-        // Check if the file already exists locally
-        const auto file_exists = std::filesystem::exists(path);
-        if (file_exists) {
-            etag = read_etag(path);
-        } else {
-            LOG_INF("%s: no previous model file found %s\n", __func__, path.c_str());
-        }
-
-        bool head_request_ok = false;
-        bool should_download = !file_exists;  // by default, we should download if the file does not exist
-
-        // Initialize libcurl
-        curl_ptr curl(curl_easy_init(), &curl_easy_cleanup);
-        common_load_model_from_url_headers headers;
-        curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, &headers);
-        curl_slist_ptr http_headers;
-
-        for (const auto & h : custom_headers) {
-             std::string s = h.first + ": " + h.second;
-             http_headers.ptr = curl_slist_append(http_headers.ptr, s.c_str());
-        }
-        const bool     was_perform_successful = common_download_head(curl.get(), http_headers, url, bearer_token);
-        if (!was_perform_successful) {
-            head_request_ok = false;
-        }
-
-        long http_code = 0;
-        curl_easy_getinfo(curl.get(), CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &http_code);
-        if (http_code == 200) {
-            head_request_ok = true;
-        } else {
-            LOG_WRN("%s: HEAD invalid http status code received: %ld\n", __func__, http_code);
-            head_request_ok = false;
-        }
-
-        // if head_request_ok is false, we don't have the etag or last-modified headers
-        // we leave should_download as-is, which is true if the file does not exist
-        bool should_download_from_scratch = false;
-        if (head_request_ok) {
-            // check if ETag or Last-Modified headers are different
-            // if it is, we need to download the file again
-            if (!etag.empty() && etag != headers.etag) {
-                LOG_WRN("%s: ETag header is different (%s != %s): triggering a new download\n", __func__, etag.c_str(),
-                        headers.etag.c_str());
-                should_download              = true;
-                should_download_from_scratch = true;
-            }
-        }
-
-        const bool accept_ranges_supported = !headers.accept_ranges.empty() && headers.accept_ranges != "none";
-        if (should_download) {
-            if (file_exists &&
-                !accept_ranges_supported) {  // Resumable downloads not supported, delete and start again.
-                LOG_WRN("%s: deleting previous downloaded file: %s\n", __func__, path.c_str());
-                if (remove(path.c_str()) != 0) {
-                    LOG_ERR("%s: unable to delete file: %s\n", __func__, path.c_str());
-                    return -1;
-                }
-            }
-
-            const std::string path_temporary = path + ".downloadInProgress";
-            if (should_download_from_scratch) {
-                if (std::filesystem::exists(path_temporary)) {
-                    if (remove(path_temporary.c_str()) != 0) {
-                        LOG_ERR("%s: unable to delete file: %s\n", __func__, path_temporary.c_str());
-                        return -1;
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if (std::filesystem::exists(path)) {
-                    if (remove(path.c_str()) != 0) {
-                        LOG_ERR("%s: unable to delete file: %s\n", __func__, path.c_str());
-                        return -1;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            if (head_request_ok) {
-                write_etag(path, headers.etag);
-            }
-
-            // start the download
-            LOG_INF("%s: trying to download model from %s to %s (server_etag:%s, server_last_modified:%s)...\n",
-                    __func__, llama_download_hide_password_in_url(url).c_str(), path_temporary.c_str(),
-                    headers.etag.c_str(), headers.last_modified.c_str());
-            const bool was_pull_successful = common_pull_file(curl.get(), path_temporary);
-            if (!was_pull_successful) {
-                if (i + 1 < max_attempts) {
-                    const int exponential_backoff_delay = std::pow(retry_delay_seconds, i) * 1000;
-                    LOG_WRN("%s: retrying after %d milliseconds...\n", __func__, exponential_backoff_delay);
-                    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(exponential_backoff_delay));
-                } else {
-                    LOG_ERR("%s: curl_easy_perform() failed after %d attempts\n", __func__, max_attempts);
-                }
-
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            long http_code = 0;
-            curl_easy_getinfo(curl.get(), CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &http_code);
-
-            int status = static_cast<int>(http_code);
-            if (!is_http_status_ok(http_code)) {
-                LOG_ERR("%s: invalid http status code received: %ld\n", __func__, http_code);
-                return status; // TODO: maybe only return on certain codes
-            }
-
-            if (rename(path_temporary.c_str(), path.c_str()) != 0) {
-                LOG_ERR("%s: unable to rename file: %s to %s\n", __func__, path_temporary.c_str(), path.c_str());
-                return -1;
-            }
-
-            return static_cast<int>(http_code);
-        } else {
-            LOG_INF("%s: using cached file: %s\n", __func__, path.c_str());
-
-            return 304; // Not Modified - fake cached response
-        }
-    }
-
-    return -1; // max attempts reached
-}
-
-std::pair<long, std::vector<char>> common_remote_get_content(const std::string & url, const common_remote_params & params) {
-    curl_ptr       curl(curl_easy_init(), &curl_easy_cleanup);
-    curl_slist_ptr http_headers;
-    std::vector<char> res_buffer;
-
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 1L);
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L);
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 0L);
-    typedef size_t(*CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION_PTR)(void * ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void * data);
-    auto write_callback = [](void * ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void * data) -> size_t {
-        auto data_vec = static_cast<std::vector<char> *>(data);
-        data_vec->insert(data_vec->end(), (char *)ptr, (char *)ptr + size * nmemb);
-        return size * nmemb;
-    };
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, static_cast<CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION_PTR>(write_callback));
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &res_buffer);
-#if defined(_WIN32)
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS, CURLSSLOPT_NATIVE_CA);
-#endif
-    if (params.timeout > 0) {
-        curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, params.timeout);
-    }
-    if (params.max_size > 0) {
-        curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE, params.max_size);
-    }
-    http_headers.ptr = curl_slist_append(http_headers.ptr, "User-Agent: llama-cpp");
-
-    for (const auto & header : params.headers) {
-        std::string header_ = header.first + ": " + header.second;
-        http_headers.ptr = curl_slist_append(http_headers.ptr, header_.c_str());
-    }
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, http_headers.ptr);
-
-    CURLcode res = curl_easy_perform(curl.get());
-
-    if (res != CURLE_OK) {
-        std::string error_msg = curl_easy_strerror(res);
-        throw std::runtime_error("error: cannot make GET request: " + error_msg);
-    }
-
-    long res_code;
-    curl_easy_getinfo(curl.get(), CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &res_code);
-
-    return { res_code, std::move(res_buffer) };
-}
-
-#elif defined(LLAMA_USE_HTTPLIB)
+#if defined(LLAMA_USE_HTTPLIB)
 
 class ProgressBar {
     static inline std::mutex mutex;
@@ -797,10 +465,6 @@ std::pair<long, std::vector<char>> common_remote_get_content(const std::string
     return { res->status, std::move(buf) };
 }
 
-#endif // LLAMA_USE_CURL
-
-#if defined(LLAMA_USE_CURL) || defined(LLAMA_USE_HTTPLIB)
-
 int common_download_file_single(const std::string & url,
                                 const std::string & path,
                                 const std::string & bearer_token,
@@ -1151,7 +815,7 @@ int common_download_file_single(const std::string &,
     throw std::runtime_error("download functionality is not enabled in this build");
 }
 
-#endif // LLAMA_USE_CURL || LLAMA_USE_HTTPLIB
+#endif // defined(LLAMA_USE_HTTPLIB)
 
 std::vector<common_cached_model_info> common_list_cached_models() {
     std::vector<common_cached_model_info> models;

convert_hf_to_gguf.py

@@ -1252,6 +1252,9 @@ class TextModel(ModelBase):
         if chkhsh == "16389f0a1f51ee53e562ffd51c371dc508639ab0e4261502071836e50e223e91":
             # ref: https://huggingface.co/upstage/Solar-Open-100B
             res = "solar-open"
+        if chkhsh == "6c81ce329e0802883b22eabab0d3fa48357337ef1ecb45443828bf1f6254833f":
+            # ref: https://huggingface.co/LGAI-EXAONE/K-EXAONE-236B-A23B
+            res = "exaone-moe"
 
         if res is None:
             logger.warning("\n")
@@ -4367,7 +4370,37 @@ class Qwen3NextModel(Qwen2MoeModel):
         elif name.endswith("norm.weight") and not name.endswith("linear_attn.norm.weight"):
             data_torch = data_torch + 1
 
-        yield from super().modify_tensors(data_torch, name, bid)
+        if "in_proj_qkvz.weight" in name:
+            # original order:  [q, k, v, z] * head_count
+            # corrected order: [q * head_count, k * head_count, v * head_count, z * head_count]
+            head_k_dim = self.hparams["linear_key_head_dim"]
+            head_v_dim = self.hparams["linear_value_head_dim"]
+            num_v_heads = self.hparams["linear_num_value_heads"]
+            num_k_heads = self.hparams["linear_num_key_heads"]
+            hidden_size = self.hparams["hidden_size"]
+            split_arg_list_qkvz = [
+                head_k_dim, # q partition
+                head_k_dim, # k partition
+                (num_v_heads // num_k_heads * head_v_dim), # v partition
+                (num_v_heads // num_k_heads * head_v_dim), # z partition
+            ]
+            # view as (n_embd, head_count, [q+k+v+z])
+            data_torch = data_torch.permute(1, 0).contiguous()
+            data_torch = data_torch.view(-1, num_k_heads, sum(split_arg_list_qkvz))
+            # split into q, k, v, z
+            q, k, v, z = torch.split(data_torch, split_arg_list_qkvz, dim=-1)
+            # flatten dim + head_count
+            q = q.contiguous().view(hidden_size, -1)
+            k = k.contiguous().view(hidden_size, -1)
+            v = v.contiguous().view(hidden_size, -1)
+            z = z.contiguous().view(hidden_size, -1)
+            # stack back
+            qkv = torch.cat([q, k, v], dim=-1).permute(1, 0).contiguous()
+            z = z.permute(1, 0).contiguous()
+            yield (self.format_tensor_name(gguf.MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_QKV,  bid, ".weight"), qkv)
+            yield (self.format_tensor_name(gguf.MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_GATE, bid, ".weight"), z)
+        else:
+            yield from super().modify_tensors(data_torch, name, bid)
 
 
 @ModelBase.register("RND1")
@@ -8718,6 +8751,102 @@ class Exaone4Model(TextModel):
                 yield (self.format_tensor_name(gguf.MODEL_TENSOR.ROPE_FREQS), torch.tensor(rope_factors, dtype=torch.float32))
 
 
+@ModelBase.register("ExaoneMoEForCausalLM")
+class ExaoneMoEModel(Exaone4Model):
+    model_arch = gguf.MODEL_ARCH.EXAONE_MOE
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        self.block_count = self.hparams["num_hidden_layers"] + self.hparams.get("num_nextn_predict_layers", 0)
+        self.tensor_map = gguf.get_tensor_name_map(self.model_arch, self.block_count)
+
+    def set_gguf_parameters(self):
+        super().set_gguf_parameters()
+        self.gguf_writer.add_expert_count(self.hparams["num_experts"])
+        moe_intermediate_size = self.hparams["moe_intermediate_size"]
+        num_shared_experts = self.hparams["num_shared_experts"]
+        self.gguf_writer.add_expert_feed_forward_length(moe_intermediate_size)
+        self.gguf_writer.add_expert_shared_count(num_shared_experts)
+        self.gguf_writer.add_expert_shared_feed_forward_length(moe_intermediate_size * num_shared_experts)
+        self.gguf_writer.add_expert_weights_scale(self.hparams["routed_scaling_factor"])
+        self.gguf_writer.add_expert_weights_norm(self.hparams["norm_topk_prob"])
+        n_dense_layer = self.hparams.get("first_k_dense_replace", self.hparams.get("first_last_k_dense_replace", 0))
+        self.gguf_writer.add_leading_dense_block_count(n_dense_layer)
+        self.gguf_writer.add_nextn_predict_layers(self.hparams.get("num_nextn_predict_layers", 0))
+
+        self.gguf_writer.add_rope_scaling_type(gguf.RopeScalingType.NONE)
+
+    _experts: list[dict[str, Tensor]] | None = None
+
+    def modify_tensors(self, data_torch: Tensor, name: str, bid: int | None) -> Iterable[tuple[str, Tensor]]:
+        if name.startswith("mtp."):
+            if name.find("layers.") != -1:
+                # `mtp.layers.0.[module_name]` format
+                name = name.replace(f"mtp.layers.{bid}", f"model.layers.{bid + self.hparams['num_hidden_layers']}")
+            else:
+                # mtp fc/norm weights
+                remapper = {
+                    "mtp.fc": "model.layers.{bid}.eh_proj",
+                    "mtp.pre_fc_norm_embedding": "model.layers.{bid}.enorm",
+                    "mtp.pre_fc_norm_hidden": "model.layers.{bid}.hnorm",
+                    "mtp.norm": "model.layers.{bid}.shared_head.norm",
+                }
+                _n = Path(name)
+                new_name = remapper[_n.stem] + _n.suffix
+
+                # set shared weights for all NextN/MTP layers
+                tensors = []
+                for bid in range(self.hparams['num_hidden_layers'], self.block_count):
+                    new_name = new_name.format(bid=bid)
+                    tensors.append((self.map_tensor_name(new_name), data_torch))
+                return tensors
+
+        if name.endswith("e_score_correction_bias"):
+            name = name.replace("e_score_correction_bias", "e_score_correction.bias")
+
+        if name.find("mlp.experts") != -1:
+            n_experts = self.hparams["num_experts"]
+            assert bid is not None
+
+            if self._experts is None:
+                self._experts = [{} for _ in range(self.block_count)]
+
+            self._experts[bid][name] = data_torch
+
+            if len(self._experts[bid]) >= n_experts * 3:
+                tensors: list[tuple[str, Tensor]] = []
+
+                # merge the experts into a single 3d tensor
+                for w_name in ["down_proj", "gate_proj", "up_proj"]:
+                    datas: list[Tensor] = []
+
+                    for xid in range(n_experts):
+                        ename = f"model.layers.{bid}.mlp.experts.{xid}.{w_name}.weight"
+                        datas.append(self._experts[bid][ename])
+                        del self._experts[bid][ename]
+
+                    data_torch = torch.stack(datas, dim=0)
+
+                    merged_name = f"model.layers.{bid}.mlp.experts.{w_name}.weight"
+
+                    new_name = self.map_tensor_name(merged_name)
+
+                    tensors.append((new_name, data_torch))
+                return tensors
+            else:
+                return []
+
+        return [(self.map_tensor_name(name), data_torch)]
+
+    def prepare_tensors(self):
+        super().prepare_tensors()
+        if self._experts is not None:
+            # flatten `list[dict[str, Tensor]]` into `list[str]`
+            experts = [k for d in self._experts for k in d.keys()]
+            if len(experts) > 0:
+                raise ValueError(f"Unprocessed experts: {experts}")
+
+
 @ModelBase.register("GraniteForCausalLM")
 class GraniteModel(LlamaModel):
     """Conversion for IBM's GraniteForCausalLM"""

convert_hf_to_gguf_update.py

@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ models = [
     {"name": "kormo",            "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/KORMo-Team/KORMo-tokenizer", },
     {"name": "youtu",            "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/tencent/Youtu-LLM-2B", },
     {"name": "solar-open",       "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/upstage/Solar-Open-100B", },
+    {"name": "exaone-moe",       "tokt": TOKENIZER_TYPE.BPE, "repo": "https://huggingface.co/LGAI-EXAONE/K-EXAONE-236B-A23B", },
 ]
 
 # some models are known to be broken upstream, so we will skip them as exceptions

docs/backend/hexagon/CMakeUserPresets.json

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-{
+{
   "version": 4,
   "configurePresets": [
     {
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
             "GGML_OPENCL":      "ON",
             "GGML_HEXAGON":     "ON",
             "GGML_HEXAGON_FP32_QUANTIZE_GROUP_SIZE": "128",
-            "LLAMA_CURL":       "OFF"
+            "LLAMA_OPENSSL":    "OFF"
         }
     },
 
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
             "GGML_OPENCL":      "ON",
             "GGML_HEXAGON":     "ON",
             "GGML_HEXAGON_FP32_QUANTIZE_GROUP_SIZE": "128",
-            "LLAMA_CURL":       "OFF"
+            "LLAMA_OPENSSL":    "OFF"
         }
     },
 

docs/build-riscv64-spacemit.md

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Below is the build script: it requires utilizing RISC-V vector instructions for
 cmake -B build \
     -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
     -DGGML_CPU_RISCV64_SPACEMIT=ON \
-    -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF \
+    -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF \
     -DGGML_RVV=ON \
     -DGGML_RV_ZFH=ON \
     -DGGML_RV_ZICBOP=ON \

docs/build.md

@@ -65,10 +65,10 @@ cmake --build build --config Release
       cmake --preset x64-windows-llvm-release
       cmake --build build-x64-windows-llvm-release
       ```
-- Curl usage is enabled by default and can be turned off with `-DLLAMA_CURL=OFF`. Otherwise you need to install development libraries for libcurl.
-  - **Debian / Ubuntu:** `sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev`  # (or `libcurl4-gnutls-dev` if you prefer GnuTLS)
-  - **Fedora / RHEL / Rocky / Alma:** `sudo dnf install libcurl-devel`
-  - **Arch / Manjaro:** `sudo pacman -S curl`  # includes libcurl headers
+- If you want HTTPS/TLS features, you may install OpenSSL development libraries. If not installed, the project will build and run without SSL support.
+  - **Debian / Ubuntu:** `sudo apt-get install libssl-dev`
+  - **Fedora / RHEL / Rocky / Alma:** `sudo dnf install openssl-devel`
+  - **Arch / Manjaro:** `sudo pacman -S openssl`
 
 ## BLAS Build
 

examples/batched/batched.cpp

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
     params.prompt = "Hello my name is";
     params.n_predict = 32;
 
-    if (!common_params_parse(argc, argv, params, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMMON, print_usage)) {
+    if (!common_params_parse(argc, argv, params, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BATCHED, print_usage)) {
         return 1;
     }
 

examples/debug/debug.cpp

@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+#include "debug.h"
 #include "arg.h"
 #include "common.h"
 #include "log.h"
 #include "llama.h"
-#include "ggml.h"
 
-#include <cmath>
-#include <cstdint>
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
@@ -13,7 +11,7 @@
 #include <fstream>
 #include <regex>
 
-static void print_usage(int, char ** argv) {
+static void print_usage(int /*argc*/, char ** argv) {
     const std::string usage_template = R"(
         example usage:
 
@@ -35,33 +33,21 @@ static void print_usage(int, char ** argv) {
     LOG("%s\n", usage.c_str());
 }
 
-static bool ggml_debug(struct ggml_tensor * t, bool ask, void * user_data);
-
-struct callback_data {
-    std::vector<uint8_t>    data;
-    std::vector<std::regex> tensor_filters;
-
-    callback_data() = default;
-
-    callback_data(common_params & params, const std::vector<std::string> & filter_patterns) {
-        for (const auto & pattern : filter_patterns) {
-            try {
-                std::string anchored_pattern = "^" + pattern;
-                tensor_filters.emplace_back(anchored_pattern, std::regex::optimize);
-            } catch (const std::regex_error & e) {
-                throw std::runtime_error("Invalid regex pattern '" + pattern + "': " + e.what());
-            }
-        }
-        params.cb_eval           = ggml_debug;
-        params.cb_eval_user_data = this;
+static bool has_pooling(llama_context * ctx) {
+    switch (llama_pooling_type(ctx)) {
+        case LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_NONE:
+        case LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
+            return false;
+        default:
+            return true;
     }
-};
+}
 
 struct output_data {
     float *                  data_ptr    = nullptr;
     int                      data_size   = 0;
     std::string              type_suffix;
-    std::vector<float>       storage;
+    std::vector<float>       embd_norm;
     std::string              prompt;
     std::vector<llama_token> tokens;
 
@@ -73,24 +59,32 @@ struct output_data {
         prompt = params.prompt;
 
         if (params.embedding) {
-            const int  n_embd          = llama_model_n_embd_out(model);
-            const bool pooling_enabled = llama_pooling_type(ctx) != LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_NONE;
-            const int  n_embd_count    = pooling_enabled ? 1 : tokens.size();
-            const int  n_embeddings    = n_embd * n_embd_count;
+            const int n_embd       = llama_model_n_embd_out(model);
+            const bool pooling     = has_pooling(ctx);
+            const int n_embd_count = pooling ? 1 : tokens.size();
+            const int n_floats     = n_embd * n_embd_count;
 
-            float * embeddings;
-            if (pooling_enabled) {
-                embeddings = llama_get_embeddings_seq(ctx, 0);
-                storage.resize(n_embeddings);
-                common_embd_normalize(embeddings, storage.data(), n_embeddings, params.embd_normalize);
-                embeddings = storage.data();
-            } else {
-                embeddings = llama_get_embeddings(ctx);
+            float * embd_raw = pooling ? llama_get_embeddings_seq(ctx, 0) : llama_get_embeddings(ctx);
+            if (embd_raw == nullptr) {
+                throw std::runtime_error("failed to get embeddings from the model");
             }
 
-            data_ptr = embeddings;
-            data_size = n_embeddings;
+            LOG_DBG("pooling_enabled: %s\n", pooling ? "true" : "false");
+            LOG_DBG("n_embd: %d\n", n_embd);
+            LOG_DBG("n_floats: %d\n", n_floats);
+            LOG_DBG("n_embd_count: %d\n", n_embd_count);
+
+            data_ptr    = embd_raw;
+            data_size   = n_floats;
             type_suffix = "-embeddings";
+
+            if (params.embd_normalize >= 0) {
+                embd_norm.resize(n_floats);
+                for (int i = 0; i < n_embd_count; i++) {
+                    common_embd_normalize(embd_raw+i*n_embd, embd_norm.data()+i*n_embd, n_embd, params.embd_normalize);
+                }
+                data_ptr = embd_norm.data();
+            }
         } else {
             const float * logits = llama_get_logits_ith(ctx, tokens.size() - 1);
             const int n_logits = llama_vocab_n_tokens(vocab);
@@ -102,168 +96,6 @@ struct output_data {
     }
 };
 
-static std::string ggml_ne_string(const ggml_tensor * t) {
-    std::string str;
-    for (int i = 0; i < GGML_MAX_DIMS; ++i) {
-        str += std::to_string(t->ne[i]);
-        if (i + 1 < GGML_MAX_DIMS) {
-            str += ", ";
-        }
-    }
-    return str;
-}
-
-static inline float ggml_compute_bf16_to_fp32(ggml_bf16_t h) {
-    union {
-        float f;
-        uint32_t i;
-    } u;
-    u.i = (uint32_t)h.bits << 16;
-    return u.f;
-}
-
-static float ggml_get_float_value(const uint8_t * data, ggml_type type,
-        const size_t * nb, size_t i0, size_t i1, size_t i2, size_t i3) {
-    size_t i = i3 * nb[3] + i2 * nb[2] + i1 * nb[1] + i0 * nb[0];
-    switch (type) {
-        case GGML_TYPE_F16:
-            return ggml_fp16_to_fp32(*(const ggml_fp16_t *) &data[i]);
-        case GGML_TYPE_F32:
-            return *(const float *) &data[i];
-        case GGML_TYPE_I64:
-            return (float) *(const int64_t *) &data[i];
-        case GGML_TYPE_I32:
-            return (float) *(const int32_t *) &data[i];
-        case GGML_TYPE_I16:
-            return (float) *(const int16_t *) &data[i];
-        case GGML_TYPE_I8:
-            return (float) *(const int8_t *) &data[i];
-        case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
-            return ggml_compute_bf16_to_fp32(*(const ggml_bf16_t *) &data[i]);
-        default:
-            GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
-    }
-}
-
-static void ggml_print_tensor(uint8_t * data, ggml_type type, const int64_t * ne, const size_t * nb, int64_t n) {
-    GGML_ASSERT(n > 0);
-    float sum    = 0;
-    float sum_sq = 0.0;
-    for (int64_t i3 = 0; i3 < ne[3]; i3++) {
-        for (int64_t i2 = 0; i2 < ne[2]; i2++) {
-            for (int64_t i1 = 0; i1 < ne[1]; i1++) {
-                for (int64_t i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
-                    const float v = ggml_get_float_value(data, type, nb, i0, i1, i2, i3);
-                    sum    += v;
-                    sum_sq += v * v;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    for (int64_t i3 = 0; i3 < ne[3]; i3++) {
-        LOG_DBG("                                     [\n");
-        for (int64_t i2 = 0; i2 < ne[2]; i2++) {
-            if (i2 == n && ne[2] > 2*n) {
-                LOG_DBG("                                      ..., \n");
-                i2 = ne[2] - n;
-            }
-            LOG_DBG("                                      [\n");
-            for (int64_t i1 = 0; i1 < ne[1]; i1++) {
-                if (i1 == n && ne[1] > 2*n) {
-                    LOG_DBG("                                       ..., \n");
-                    i1 = ne[1] - n;
-                }
-                LOG_DBG("                                       [");
-                for (int64_t i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
-                    if (i0 == n && ne[0] > 2*n) {
-                        LOG_DBG("..., ");
-                        i0 = ne[0] - n;
-                    }
-                    const float v = ggml_get_float_value(data, type, nb, i0, i1, i2, i3);
-                    LOG_DBG("%12.4f", v);
-                    if (i0 < ne[0] - 1) {
-                        LOG_DBG(", ");
-                    }
-                }
-                LOG_DBG("],\n");
-            }
-            LOG_DBG("                                      ],\n");
-        }
-        LOG_DBG("                                     ]\n");
-        LOG_DBG("                                     sum    = %f\n", sum);
-        LOG_DBG("                                     sum_sq = %f\n", sum_sq);
-    }
-
-    if (std::isnan(sum)) {
-        LOG_ERR("encountered NaN - aborting\n");
-        exit(0);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * GGML operations callback during the graph execution.
- *
- * @param t current tensor
- * @param ask when ask is true, the scheduler wants to know if we are interested in data from this tensor
- *            if we return true, a follow-up call will be made with ask=false in which we can do the actual collection.
- *            see ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback
- * @param user_data user data to pass at each call back
- * @return true to receive data or continue the graph, false otherwise
- */
-static bool ggml_debug(struct ggml_tensor * t, bool ask, void * user_data) {
-    auto * cb_data = (callback_data *) user_data;
-
-    const struct ggml_tensor * src0 = t->src[0];
-    const struct ggml_tensor * src1 = t->src[1];
-
-    if (ask) {
-        return true; // Always retrieve data
-    }
-
-    bool matches_filter = cb_data->tensor_filters.empty();
-
-    if (!matches_filter) {
-        for (const auto & filter : cb_data->tensor_filters) {
-            if (std::regex_search(t->name, filter)) {
-                matches_filter = true;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    char src1_str[128] = {0};
-    if (src1) {
-        snprintf(src1_str, sizeof(src1_str), "%s{%s}", src1->name, ggml_ne_string(src1).c_str());
-    }
-
-    if (matches_filter) {
-        LOG_DBG("%s: %24s = (%s) %10s(%s{%s}, %s}) = {%s}\n", __func__,
-             t->name,
-             ggml_type_name(t->type),
-             ggml_op_desc(t),
-             src0->name,
-             ggml_ne_string(src0).c_str(),
-             src1 ? src1_str : "",
-             ggml_ne_string(t).c_str());
-    }
-
-    const bool is_host = ggml_backend_buffer_is_host(t->buffer);
-
-    if (!is_host) {
-        auto n_bytes = ggml_nbytes(t);
-        cb_data->data.resize(n_bytes);
-        ggml_backend_tensor_get(t, cb_data->data.data(), 0, n_bytes);
-    }
-
-    if (!ggml_is_quantized(t->type) && matches_filter) {
-        uint8_t * data = is_host ? (uint8_t *) t->data : cb_data->data.data();
-        ggml_print_tensor(data, t->type, t->ne, t->nb, 3);
-    }
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-
 static void save_output_data(const output_data & output, const std::string & model_name, const std::string & output_dir) {
     std::filesystem::create_directory(output_dir);
     auto base_path = std::filesystem::path{output_dir} / ("llamacpp-" + model_name + output.type_suffix);
@@ -390,7 +222,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
     llama_backend_init();
     llama_numa_init(params.numa);
 
-    callback_data cb_data(params, params.tensor_filter);
+    base_callback_data cb_data(params, params.tensor_filter);
 
     auto llama_init = common_init_from_params(params);
 

examples/eval-callback/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -6,10 +6,8 @@ target_compile_features(${TARGET} PRIVATE cxx_std_17)
 
 set(TEST_TARGET test-eval-callback)
 if(NOT ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR} MATCHES "s390x")
-        add_test(NAME ${TEST_TARGET}
-                        COMMAND llama-eval-callback --hf-repo ggml-org/models --hf-file tinyllamas/stories260K.gguf --model stories260K.gguf --prompt hello --seed 42 -ngl 0)
+    llama_download_model("tinyllamas/stories15M-q4_0.gguf" SHA256=66967fbece6dbe97886593fdbb73589584927e29119ec31f08090732d1861739)
 else()
-        add_test(NAME ${TEST_TARGET}
-                        COMMAND llama-eval-callback --hf-repo ggml-org/models --hf-file tinyllamas/stories260K-be.gguf --model stories260K-be.gguf --prompt hello --seed 42 -ngl 0)
+    llama_download_model("tinyllamas/stories15M-be.Q4_0.gguf" SHA256=9aec857937849d976f30397e97eb1cabb53eb9dcb1ce4611ba8247fb5f44c65d)
 endif()
-set_property(TEST ${TEST_TARGET} PROPERTY LABELS eval-callback curl)
+add_test(NAME ${TEST_TARGET} COMMAND llama-eval-callback -m "${LLAMA_DOWNLOAD_MODEL}" --prompt hello --seed 42 -ngl 0)

examples/eval-callback/eval-callback.cpp

@@ -1,165 +1,12 @@
 #include "arg.h"
 #include "common.h"
+#include "debug.h"
 #include "log.h"
 #include "llama.h"
-#include "ggml.h"
-
-#include <cmath>
-#include <cstdio>
+#include "llama-cpp.h"
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
-/**
- * This the arbitrary data which will be passed to each callback.
- * Later on we can for example add operation or tensor name filter from the CLI arg, or a file descriptor to dump the tensor.
- */
-struct callback_data {
-    std::vector<uint8_t> data;
-};
-
-static std::string ggml_ne_string(const ggml_tensor * t) {
-    std::string str;
-    for (int i = 0; i < GGML_MAX_DIMS; ++i) {
-        str += std::to_string(t->ne[i]);
-        if (i + 1 < GGML_MAX_DIMS) {
-            str += ", ";
-        }
-    }
-    return str;
-}
-
-static inline float ggml_compute_bf16_to_fp32(ggml_bf16_t h) {
-    union {
-        float f;
-        uint32_t i;
-    } u;
-    u.i = (uint32_t)h.bits << 16;
-    return u.f;
-}
-
-static float ggml_get_float_value(const uint8_t * data, ggml_type type, const size_t * nb, size_t i0, size_t i1, size_t i2, size_t i3) {
-    size_t i = i3 * nb[3] + i2 * nb[2] + i1 * nb[1] + i0 * nb[0];
-    float v;
-    if (type == GGML_TYPE_F16) {
-        v = ggml_fp16_to_fp32(*(const ggml_fp16_t *) &data[i]);
-    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_F32) {
-        v = *(const float *) &data[i];
-    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_I64) {
-        v = (float) *(const int64_t *) &data[i];
-    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_I32) {
-        v = (float) *(const int32_t *) &data[i];
-    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_I16) {
-        v = (float) *(const int16_t *) &data[i];
-    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_I8) {
-        v = (float) *(const int8_t *) &data[i];
-    } else if (type == GGML_TYPE_BF16) {
-        v = ggml_compute_bf16_to_fp32(*(const ggml_bf16_t *) &data[i]);
-    } else {
-        GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
-    }
-    return v;
-}
-
-static void ggml_print_tensor(uint8_t * data, ggml_type type, const int64_t * ne, const size_t * nb, int64_t n) {
-    GGML_ASSERT(n > 0);
-    float sum = 0;
-    for (int64_t i3 = 0; i3 < ne[3]; i3++) {
-        for (int64_t i2 = 0; i2 < ne[2]; i2++) {
-            for (int64_t i1 = 0; i1 < ne[1]; i1++) {
-                for (int64_t i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
-                    const float v = ggml_get_float_value(data, type, nb, i0, i1, i2, i3);
-                    sum += v;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    for (int64_t i3 = 0; i3 < ne[3]; i3++) {
-        LOG("                                     [\n");
-        for (int64_t i2 = 0; i2 < ne[2]; i2++) {
-            if (i2 == n && ne[2] > 2*n) {
-                LOG("                                      ..., \n");
-                i2 = ne[2] - n;
-            }
-            LOG("                                      [\n");
-            for (int64_t i1 = 0; i1 < ne[1]; i1++) {
-                if (i1 == n && ne[1] > 2*n) {
-                    LOG("                                       ..., \n");
-                    i1 = ne[1] - n;
-                }
-                LOG("                                       [");
-                for (int64_t i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
-                    if (i0 == n && ne[0] > 2*n) {
-                        LOG("..., ");
-                        i0 = ne[0] - n;
-                    }
-                    const float v = ggml_get_float_value(data, type, nb, i0, i1, i2, i3);
-                    LOG("%12.4f", v);
-                    if (i0 < ne[0] - 1) LOG(", ");
-                }
-                LOG("],\n");
-            }
-            LOG("                                      ],\n");
-        }
-        LOG("                                     ]\n");
-        LOG("                                     sum = %f\n", sum);
-    }
-
-    // TODO: make this abort configurable/optional?
-    if (std::isnan(sum)) {
-        LOG_ERR("encountered NaN - aborting\n");
-        exit(0);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * GGML operations callback during the graph execution.
- *
- * @param t current tensor
- * @param ask when ask is true, the scheduler wants to know if we are interested in data from this tensor
- *            if we return true, a follow-up call will be made with ask=false in which we can do the actual collection.
- *            see ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback
- * @param user_data user data to pass at each call back
- * @return true to receive data or continue the graph, false otherwise
- */
-static bool ggml_debug(struct ggml_tensor * t, bool ask, void * user_data) {
-    auto * cb_data = (callback_data *) user_data;
-
-    const struct ggml_tensor * src0 = t->src[0];
-    const struct ggml_tensor * src1 = t->src[1];
-
-    if (ask) {
-        return true; // Always retrieve data
-    }
-
-    char src1_str[128] = {0};
-    if (src1) {
-        snprintf(src1_str, sizeof(src1_str), "%s{%s}", src1->name, ggml_ne_string(src1).c_str());
-    }
-
-    LOG("%s: %24s = (%s) %10s(%s{%s}, %s}) = {%s}\n", __func__,
-         t->name, ggml_type_name(t->type), ggml_op_desc(t),
-         src0->name, ggml_ne_string(src0).c_str(),
-         src1 ? src1_str : "",
-         ggml_ne_string(t).c_str());
-
-
-    // copy the data from the GPU memory if needed
-    const bool is_host = ggml_backend_buffer_is_host(t->buffer);
-
-    if (!is_host) {
-        auto n_bytes = ggml_nbytes(t);
-        cb_data->data.resize(n_bytes);
-        ggml_backend_tensor_get(t, cb_data->data.data(), 0, n_bytes);
-    }
-
-    if (!ggml_is_quantized(t->type)) {
-        uint8_t * data = is_host ? (uint8_t *) t->data : cb_data->data.data();
-        ggml_print_tensor(data, t->type, t->ne, t->nb, 3);
-    }
-
-    return true;
-}
-
 static bool run(llama_context * ctx, const common_params & params) {
     const llama_model * model = llama_get_model(ctx);
     const llama_vocab * vocab = llama_model_get_vocab(model);
@@ -182,7 +29,7 @@ static bool run(llama_context * ctx, const common_params & params) {
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
-    callback_data cb_data;
+    base_callback_data cb_data;
 
     common_params params;
 
@@ -197,7 +44,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
 
     // pass the callback to the backend scheduler
     // it will be executed for each node during the graph computation
-    params.cb_eval = ggml_debug;
+    params.cb_eval = common_debug_cb_eval<false>;
     params.cb_eval_user_data = &cb_data;
     params.warmup = false;
 

examples/llama.android/lib/build.gradle.kts

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ android {
 
                 arguments += "-DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON"
                 arguments += "-DLLAMA_BUILD_COMMON=ON"
-                arguments += "-DLLAMA_CURL=OFF"
+                arguments += "-DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF"
 
                 arguments += "-DGGML_NATIVE=OFF"
                 arguments += "-DGGML_BACKEND_DL=ON"

examples/model-conversion/scripts/causal/modelcard.template

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ base_model:
 Recommended way to run this model:
 
 ```sh
-llama-server -hf {namespace}/{model_name}-GGUF -c 0
+llama-server -hf {namespace}/{model_name}-GGUF
 ```
 
 Then, access http://localhost:8080

examples/sycl/build.sh

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ cd build
 source /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh
 
 #for FP16
-#cmake .. -DGGML_SYCL=ON -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=icx -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icpx -DGGML_SYCL_F16=ON -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF # faster for long-prompt inference
+#cmake .. -DGGML_SYCL=ON -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=icx -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icpx -DGGML_SYCL_F16=ON -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF # faster for long-prompt inference
 
 #for FP32
-cmake .. -DGGML_SYCL=ON -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=icx -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icpx -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF
+cmake .. -DGGML_SYCL=ON -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=icx -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icpx -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF
 
 #build example/main
 #cmake --build . --config Release --target main

examples/sycl/win-build-sycl.bat

@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto ERROR
 
 ::  for FP16
 ::  faster for long-prompt inference
-::  cmake -G "MinGW Makefiles" .. -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF -DGGML_SYCL=ON -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icx -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DGGML_SYCL_F16=ON
+::  cmake -G "MinGW Makefiles" .. -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF -DGGML_SYCL=ON -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icx -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DGGML_SYCL_F16=ON
 
 ::  for FP32
-cmake -G "Ninja" .. -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF -DGGML_SYCL=ON -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=cl -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icx -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
+cmake -G "Ninja" .. -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF -DGGML_SYCL=ON -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=cl -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=icx -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
 if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto ERROR
 
 ::  build all binary

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/common.cuh

@@ -262,6 +262,10 @@ static const char * cu_get_error_str(CUresult err) {
 #define FLASH_ATTN_AVAILABLE
 #endif // !defined(GGML_CUDA_NO_FA) && !(defined(GGML_USE_MUSA) && __MUSA_ARCH__ < 220)
 
+#if defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
+#define LDMATRIX_TRANS_AVAILABLE
+#endif // defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
+
 static bool fp16_available(const int cc) {
     return ggml_cuda_highest_compiled_arch(cc) >= GGML_CUDA_CC_PASCAL ||
         (GGML_CUDA_CC_IS_MTHREADS(cc) && cc >= GGML_CUDA_CC_PH1);
@@ -526,6 +530,86 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ half2 warp_prefix_inclusive_sum(half2 a) {
 #endif // FP16_AVAILABLE
 }
 
+enum class block_reduce_method {
+    MAX,
+    SUM,
+};
+
+template<block_reduce_method method_t, typename T>
+struct block_reduce_policy;
+
+template <typename T, typename... Ts>
+inline constexpr bool is_any = (std::is_same_v<T, Ts> || ...);
+
+template<typename...>
+inline constexpr bool ggml_cuda_dependent_false_v = false;
+
+template <typename T> struct block_reduce_policy<block_reduce_method::SUM, T> {
+    static __device__ T reduce(T val) {
+        if constexpr(is_any<T, float, float2, half2, int>) {
+            return warp_reduce_sum(val);
+        } else {
+            static_assert(ggml_cuda_dependent_false_v<T>, "Unsupported type for block reduce sum");
+        }
+    }
+
+    static __device__ T sentinel() {
+        if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, float>) {
+            return 0.0f;
+        } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, float2>) {
+            return make_float2(0.0f, 0.0f);
+        } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, half2>) {
+            return make_half2(0.0f, 0.0f);
+        } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, int>) {
+            return 0;
+        } else {
+            static_assert(ggml_cuda_dependent_false_v<T>, "Unsupported type for block reduce sum");
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+template <typename T> struct block_reduce_policy<block_reduce_method::MAX, T> {
+    static __device__ T reduce(T val) {
+        if constexpr (is_any<T, float, half2>) {
+            return warp_reduce_max(val);
+        } else {
+            static_assert(ggml_cuda_dependent_false_v<T>, "Unsupported type for block reduce max");
+        }
+    }
+
+    static __device__ T sentinel() {
+        if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, float>) {
+            return -INFINITY;
+        } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, half2>) {
+            return make_half2(-INFINITY, -INFINITY);
+        } else {
+            static_assert(ggml_cuda_dependent_false_v<T>, "Unsupported type for block reduce max");
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+template <block_reduce_method reduce_method_t, const unsigned int block_size_template = 0, typename T>
+static __device__ T block_reduce(T val, T * shared_vals) {
+    val                           = block_reduce_policy<reduce_method_t, T>::reduce(val);
+    const unsigned int block_size = block_size_template == 0 ? blockDim.x : block_size_template;
+    if (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
+        assert((block_size <= 1024) && (block_size % WARP_SIZE) == 0);
+        const int warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
+        const int lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
+        if (lane_id == 0) {
+            shared_vals[warp_id] = val;
+        }
+        __syncthreads();
+        val = block_reduce_policy<reduce_method_t, T>::sentinel();
+        if (lane_id < (static_cast<int>(block_size) / WARP_SIZE)) {
+            val = shared_vals[lane_id];
+        }
+        return block_reduce_policy<reduce_method_t, T>::reduce(val);
+    }
+
+    return val;
+}
+
 static __device__ __forceinline__ half ggml_cuda_hmax(const half a, const half b) {
 #ifdef FP16_AVAILABLE
 

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/fattn-common.cuh

@@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ void launch_fattn(
 
         const int nblocks_stream_k = max_blocks;
 
-        const bool use_stream_k = cc >= GGML_CUDA_CC_ADA_LOVELACE || tiles_efficiency_percent < 75;
+        const bool use_stream_k = cc >= GGML_CUDA_CC_ADA_LOVELACE || amd_wmma_available(cc) || tiles_efficiency_percent < 75;
 
         blocks_num.x = use_stream_k ? nblocks_stream_k : ntiles_total;
         blocks_num.y = 1;

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/fattn-mma-f16.cuh

@@ -98,6 +98,19 @@ static constexpr __host__ __device__ fattn_mma_config ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_co
     return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_ampere(DKQ, DV, ncols);
 }
 
+static constexpr __host__ __device__ fattn_mma_config ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_rdna(const int DKQ, const int DV, const int ncols) {
+    GGML_CUDA_FATTN_MMA_CONFIG_CASE(256, 256, 16, 128, 2,  64, 128, 128, 128, 2, true);
+    GGML_CUDA_FATTN_MMA_CONFIG_CASE(256, 256, 32, 128, 2,  64, 128, 128,  64, 2, true);
+    GGML_CUDA_FATTN_MMA_CONFIG_CASE(256, 256, 64, 128, 2,  64, 128, 128,  64, 2, true);
+
+    GGML_CUDA_FATTN_MMA_CONFIG_CASE(576, 512, 16,  64, 4,  32,  96,  64, 128, 1, false);
+    GGML_CUDA_FATTN_MMA_CONFIG_CASE(576, 512, 32, 128, 2,  32, 160, 128, 128, 1, false);
+    GGML_CUDA_FATTN_MMA_CONFIG_CASE(576, 512, 64, 256, 1,  32, 160, 128, 128, 1, false);
+
+    // TODO tune specifically for RDNA
+    return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_ampere(DKQ, DV, ncols);
+}
+
 static __host__ fattn_mma_config ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config(const int DKQ, const int DV, const int ncols, const int cc) {
     if (ampere_mma_available(cc)) {
         return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_ampere(DKQ, DV, ncols);
@@ -105,6 +118,9 @@ static __host__ fattn_mma_config ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config(const int DKQ, c
     if (turing_mma_available(cc)) {
         return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_turing(DKQ, DV, ncols);
     }
+    if (amd_wmma_available(cc)) {
+        return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_rdna(DKQ, DV, ncols);
+    }
     GGML_ASSERT(volta_mma_available(cc));
     return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_volta(DKQ, DV, ncols);
 }
@@ -116,6 +132,8 @@ static constexpr __device__ fattn_mma_config ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config(cons
     return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_turing(DKQ, DV, ncols);
 #elif defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE)
     return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_volta(DKQ, DV, ncols);
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+    return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config_rdna(DKQ, DV, ncols);
 #else
     GGML_UNUSED_VARS(DKQ, DV, ncols);
     return fattn_mma_config(32, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false);
@@ -186,6 +204,23 @@ static constexpr __device__ bool ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_Q_in_reg(const int DKQ,
     return ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_config(DKQ, DV, ncols).Q_in_reg;
 }
 
+static constexpr __device__ int get_cols_per_thread() {
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+    return 1; // RDNA has a single column.
+#else
+    return 2; // This is specifically KQ columns, Volta only has a single VKQ column.
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+}
+
+static __host__ int get_cols_per_warp(const int cc) {
+    if (turing_mma_available(cc) || amd_wmma_available(cc)) {
+        return 16;
+    } else {
+        // Volta
+        return 32;
+    }
+}
+
 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 static __host__ int ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_nstages(const int DKQ, const int DV, const int ncols1, const int ncols2, const int cc) {
@@ -393,10 +428,10 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
         const int jt,
         const int kb0,
         const int k_VKQ_sup) {
-#if defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
+#if defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE) || (defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE) && defined(RDNA4))
     constexpr int  ncols           = ncols1 * ncols2;
     constexpr int  cols_per_warp   = T_B_KQ::I;
-    constexpr int  cols_per_thread = 2; // This is specifically KQ columns, Volta only has a single VKQ column.
+    constexpr int  cols_per_thread = get_cols_per_thread();
     constexpr int  np              = nwarps * (cols_per_warp/ncols2) / ncols1; // Number of parallel CUDA warps per Q column.
     constexpr int  nbatch_fa       = ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_nbatch_fa(DKQ, DV, ncols);
     constexpr int  nbatch_K2       = ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_nbatch_K2(DKQ, DV, ncols);
@@ -413,6 +448,8 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
     const int k_VKQ_0 = kb0 * nbatch_fa;
 #if defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
     T_C_KQ KQ_C[nbatch_fa/(np*(cols_per_warp == 8 ? T_C_KQ::I : T_C_KQ::J))];
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+    T_C_KQ KQ_C[nbatch_fa/(np*T_C_KQ::J)];
 #else // Volta
     T_C_KQ KQ_C[nbatch_fa/(np*T_C_KQ::J)];
 #endif // defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
@@ -461,8 +498,14 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
                     if constexpr (cols_per_warp == 8) {
                         mma(KQ_C[i_KQ_00/(np*T_A_KQ::I)], K_A, Q_B[k_KQ_0/T_A_KQ::J]);
                     } else {
-                        // Wide version of KQ_C is column-major => swap A and B.
+                        // Wide version of KQ_C is column-major
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                        // RDNA matrix C is column-major.
+                        mma(KQ_C[i_KQ_00/(np*T_A_KQ::I)], K_A, Q_B[k_KQ_0/T_A_KQ::J]);
+#else
+                        // swap A and B for CUDA.
                         mma(KQ_C[i_KQ_00/(np*T_A_KQ::I)], Q_B[k_KQ_0/T_A_KQ::J], K_A);
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -479,8 +522,14 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
                     T_A_KQ K_A;
                     load_ldmatrix(K_A, tile_K + i_KQ_0*stride_tile_K + (k_KQ_0 - k0_start), stride_tile_K);
 
-                    // Wide version of KQ_C is column-major => swap A and B.
+                    // Wide version of KQ_C is column-major
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    // RDNA matrix C is column-major.
+                    mma(KQ_C[i_KQ_00/(np*T_A_KQ::I)], K_A, Q_B[0]);
+#else
+                    // swap A and B for CUDA.
                     mma(KQ_C[i_KQ_00/(np*T_A_KQ::I)], Q_B[0], K_A);
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -532,7 +581,13 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
 #pragma unroll
             for (int l = 0; l < T_C_KQ::ne; ++l) {
                 if (!oob_check || k0 + (threadIdx.y % np)*T_C_KQ::I + T_C_KQ::get_i(l) < k_VKQ_sup) {
-                    KQ_max_new[l % 2] = fmaxf(KQ_max_new[l % 2], KQ_C[k0/(np*T_C_KQ::I)].x[l] + FATTN_KQ_MAX_OFFSET);
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    constexpr int KQ_idx = 0;
+#else
+                    // Turing + Volta:
+                    const int KQ_idx = l % 2;
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    KQ_max_new[KQ_idx] = fmaxf(KQ_max_new[KQ_idx], KQ_C[k0/(np*T_C_KQ::I)].x[l] + FATTN_KQ_MAX_OFFSET);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -552,8 +607,14 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
 #pragma unroll
             for (int l = 0; l < T_C_KQ::ne; ++l) {
                 if (!oob_check || k0 + (threadIdx.y % np)*T_C_KQ::I + T_C_KQ::get_i(l) < k_VKQ_sup) {
-                    KQ_C[k0/(np*T_C_KQ::I)].x[l] = expf(KQ_C[k0/(np*T_C_KQ::I)].x[l] - KQ_max_new[l % 2]);
-                    KQ_rowsum_add[l % 2] += KQ_C[k0/(np*T_C_KQ::I)].x[l];
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    constexpr int KQ_idx = 0;
+#else
+                    // Turing + Volta:
+                    const int KQ_idx = l % 2;
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    KQ_C[k0/(np*T_C_KQ::I)].x[l] = expf(KQ_C[k0/(np*T_C_KQ::I)].x[l] - KQ_max_new[KQ_idx]);
+                    KQ_rowsum_add[KQ_idx] += KQ_C[k0/(np*T_C_KQ::I)].x[l];
                 } else {
                     KQ_C[k0/(np*T_C_KQ::I)].x[l] = 0.0f;
                 }
@@ -584,8 +645,13 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
 #pragma unroll
             for (int l = 0; l < T_C_KQ::ne; ++l) {
                 if (!oob_check || k0 + (threadIdx.y % np)*T_C_KQ::J + T_C_KQ::get_j(l) < k_VKQ_sup) {
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    constexpr int KQ_idx = 0;
+#else
                     // Turing + Volta:
-                    KQ_max_new[(l/2) % 2] = fmaxf(KQ_max_new[(l/2) % 2], KQ_C[(k0/(np*T_C_KQ::J))].x[l] + FATTN_KQ_MAX_OFFSET);
+                    const int KQ_idx = (l/2) % 2;
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    KQ_max_new[KQ_idx] = fmaxf(KQ_max_new[KQ_idx], KQ_C[(k0/(np*T_C_KQ::J))].x[l] + FATTN_KQ_MAX_OFFSET);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -596,7 +662,11 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
             // Values per KQ column are spread across 4 threads:
             constexpr int offset_first = 2;
             constexpr int offset_last  = 1;
-#else
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+            // Values per KQ column are spread across 2 threads:
+            constexpr int offset_first = 16;
+            constexpr int offset_last  = 16;
+#else // Volta
             // Values per KQ column are spread across 2 threads:
             constexpr int offset_first = 2;
             constexpr int offset_last  = 2;
@@ -612,10 +682,15 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
         for (int k0 = 0; k0 < nbatch_fa; k0 += np*T_C_KQ::J) {
 #pragma unroll
             for (int l = 0; l < T_C_KQ::ne; ++l) {
-                // Turing + Volta:
                 if (!oob_check || k0 + (threadIdx.y % np)*T_C_KQ::J + T_C_KQ::get_j(l) < k_VKQ_sup) {
-                    KQ_C[(k0/(np*T_C_KQ::J))].x[l] = expf(KQ_C[(k0/(np*T_C_KQ::J))].x[l] - KQ_max_new[(l/2) % 2]);
-                    KQ_rowsum_add[(l/2) % 2] += KQ_C[(k0/(np*T_C_KQ::J))].x[l];
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    constexpr int KQ_idx = 0;
+#else
+                    // Turing + Volta:
+                    const int KQ_idx = (l/2) % 2;
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    KQ_C[(k0/(np*T_C_KQ::J))].x[l] = expf(KQ_C[(k0/(np*T_C_KQ::J))].x[l] - KQ_max_new[KQ_idx]);
+                    KQ_rowsum_add[KQ_idx] += KQ_C[(k0/(np*T_C_KQ::J))].x[l];
                 } else {
                     KQ_C[(k0/(np*T_C_KQ::J))].x[l] = 0.0f;
                 }
@@ -639,7 +714,7 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
 
 #if defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
         if constexpr (cols_per_warp == 8) {
-            const half2 KQ_max_scale_h2 = make_half2(KQ_max_scale[0], KQ_max_scale[1]);
+            const half2 KQ_max_scale_h2 = make_half2(KQ_max_scale[0], KQ_max_scale[cols_per_thread - 1]);
 #pragma unroll
             for (int i = 0; i < DV/T_C_VKQ::I; ++i) {
 #pragma unroll
@@ -660,6 +735,16 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
                 }
             }
         }
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+        const half2 KQ_max_scale_h2 = make_half2(
+            KQ_max_scale[0], KQ_max_scale[0]);
+#pragma unroll
+        for (int i = 0; i < (DV/2)/T_C_VKQ::J; ++i) {
+#pragma unroll
+            for (int l = 0; l < T_C_VKQ::ne; ++l) {
+                VKQ_C[i].x[l] *= KQ_max_scale_h2;
+            }
+        }
 #else // Volta
         const half2 KQ_max_scale_h2 = make_half2(
             KQ_max_scale[(threadIdx.x / 2) % 2], KQ_max_scale[(threadIdx.x / 2) % 2]);
@@ -707,6 +792,10 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
     // Therefore, iterate over V in reverse and re-use the data if possible.
     static_assert(!mla || nstages <= 1, "combination of MLA and multi-stage loading not implemented");
     constexpr int reusable_cutoff = mla ? (DKQ - 1) - (DKQ - 1) % (2*nbatch_K2) - (DKQ - DV) : DV;
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE) && !defined(LDMATRIX_TRANS_AVAILABLE)
+    T_A_VKQ A_identity;
+    make_identity_mat(A_identity);
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE) && !defined(LDMATRIX_TRANS_AVAILABLE)
 
     // Calculate VKQ tile, need to use logical rather than physical elements for i0 due to transposition of V:
 #pragma unroll
@@ -727,7 +816,7 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
         }
         const half2 * tile_V_i = i0_start < reusable_cutoff ? tile_V : tile_V + (i0_start - reusable_cutoff)/2;
 
-#if defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
+#if defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
         constexpr int i0_stride = cols_per_warp == 8 ? T_C_VKQ::I : 2*T_C_VKQ::J;
 #pragma unroll
         for (int i_VKQ_0 = i0_start; i_VKQ_0 < i0_stop; i_VKQ_0 += i0_stride) {
@@ -737,12 +826,26 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
                 const int k0 = k00 + (threadIdx.y % np)*T_A_VKQ::J;
 
                 T_A_VKQ A; // Transposed in SRAM but not in registers, gets transposed on load.
+#if defined(LDMATRIX_TRANS_AVAILABLE)
                 load_ldmatrix_trans(A, tile_V_i + 2*k0*stride_tile_V + (i_VKQ_0 - i0_start)/2, stride_tile_V);
+#else
+                // TODO: Try to transpose tile_V when loading gmem to smem.
+                // Use mma to transpose T_A_VKQ for RDNA.
+                T_A_VKQ A_trans;
+                load_ldmatrix(A_trans, tile_V_i + 2*k0*stride_tile_V + (i_VKQ_0 - i0_start)/2, stride_tile_V);
+                mma(A, A_trans, A_identity);
+#endif // defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
                 if constexpr (T_B_KQ::I == 8) {
                     mma(VKQ_C[i_VKQ_0/i0_stride], A, B[k00/(np*T_A_VKQ::J)]);
                 } else {
-                    // Wide version of VKQ_C is column-major => swap A and B.
+                    // Wide version of VKQ_C is column-major.
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+                    // RDNA matrix C is column-major.
+                    mma(VKQ_C[i_VKQ_0/i0_stride], A, B[k00/(np*T_A_VKQ::J)]);
+#else
+                    // swap A and B for CUDA.
                     mma(VKQ_C[i_VKQ_0/i0_stride], B[k00/(np*T_A_VKQ::J)], A);
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -761,7 +864,7 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
                 mma(VKQ_C[i_VKQ_0/i0_stride], B[k00/(np*T_A_VKQ::I)], A);
             }
         }
-#endif // defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
+#endif // defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
 
         if constexpr (nstages <= 1) {
             __syncthreads(); // Only needed if tile_K == tile_V.
@@ -774,7 +877,7 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_iter(
         tile_Q, tile_K, tile_V, tile_mask,
         Q_B, VKQ_C, KQ_max, KQ_rowsum, kb0);
     NO_DEVICE_CODE;
-#endif // defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
+#endif // defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE) || (defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE) && defined(RDNA4))
 }
 
 #if defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
@@ -794,6 +897,15 @@ template<> struct mma_tile_sizes<8> {
     using T_B_VKQ = tile< 8,  8, half2>; // column-major
     using T_C_VKQ = tile<16,  4, half2>; // row-major
 };
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+template<int ncols> struct mma_tile_sizes {
+    using T_A_KQ  = tile<16,  8, half2>; // row-major
+    using T_B_KQ  = tile<16,  8, half2>; // column-major
+    using T_C_KQ  = tile<16, 16, float>; // column-major
+    using T_A_VKQ = tile<16,  8, half2>; // row-major
+    using T_B_VKQ = tile<16,  8, half2>; // column-major
+    using T_C_VKQ = tile<16,  8, half2>; // column-major
+};
 #else // Volta
 template<int ncols> struct mma_tile_sizes {
     using T_A_KQ  = tile< 8,  4, half2, DATA_LAYOUT_I_MAJOR_MIRRORED>; // row-major
@@ -828,7 +940,7 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_process_tile(
         const int jt,
         const int kb0_start,
         const int kb0_stop) {
-#if defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
+#if defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE) || (defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE) && defined(RDNA4))
     //In this kernel Q, K, V are matrices while i, j, k are matrix indices.
 
     constexpr int ncols = ncols1 * ncols2;
@@ -840,7 +952,7 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_process_tile(
     using     T_C_VKQ   = typename mma_tile_sizes<ncols>::T_C_VKQ;
 
     constexpr int  cols_per_warp   = T_B_KQ::I;
-    constexpr int  cols_per_thread = 2; // This is specifically KQ columns, Volta only has a single VKQ column.
+    constexpr int  cols_per_thread = get_cols_per_thread();
     constexpr int  np              = nwarps * (cols_per_warp/ncols2) / ncols1; // Number of parallel CUDA warps per Q column.
     constexpr int  nbatch_fa       = ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_nbatch_fa     (DKQ, DV, ncols);
     constexpr int  nbatch_K2       = ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_nbatch_K2     (DKQ, DV, ncols);
@@ -871,6 +983,8 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_process_tile(
     T_B_KQ    Q_B[(Q_in_reg ? DKQ/(2*T_B_KQ::J) : 1)];
 #if defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
     T_C_VKQ VKQ_C[cols_per_warp == 8 ? DV/T_C_VKQ::I : DV/(2*T_C_VKQ::J)];
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+    T_C_VKQ VKQ_C[                                     DV/(2*T_C_VKQ::J)];
 #else // Volta
     T_C_VKQ VKQ_C[                                     DV/(2*T_C_VKQ::J)];
 #endif // defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
@@ -1010,6 +1124,10 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_process_tile(
         // The partial sums are spread across 8/4 threads.
         constexpr int offset_first = cols_per_warp == 8 ? 16 : 2;
         constexpr int offset_last  = cols_per_warp == 8 ?  4 : 1;
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+        // The partial sums are spread across 2 threads.
+        constexpr int offset_first = 16;
+        constexpr int offset_last  = 16;
 #else // Volta
         // The partial sums are spread across 2 threads.
         constexpr int offset_first = 2;
@@ -1047,7 +1165,7 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_process_tile(
 
 #if defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
         if constexpr (cols_per_warp == 8) {
-            const half2 KQ_max_scale_h2 = make_half2(KQ_max_scale[0], KQ_max_scale[1]);
+            const half2 KQ_max_scale_h2 = make_half2(KQ_max_scale[0], KQ_max_scale[cols_per_thread - 1]);
 #pragma unroll
             for (int i = 0; i < DV/T_C_VKQ::I; ++i) {
 #pragma unroll
@@ -1068,6 +1186,15 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_process_tile(
                 }
             }
         }
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+        const half2 KQ_max_scale_h2 = make_half2(KQ_max_scale[0], KQ_max_scale[0]);
+#pragma unroll
+        for (int i = 0; i < (DV/2)/T_C_VKQ::J; ++i) {
+#pragma unroll
+            for (int l = 0; l < T_C_VKQ::ne; ++l) {
+                VKQ_C[i].x[l] *= KQ_max_scale_h2;
+            }
+        }
 #else // Volta
         const int col = (threadIdx.x / 2) % 2;
         const half2 KQ_max_scale_h2 = make_half2(KQ_max_scale[col], KQ_max_scale[col]);
@@ -1119,6 +1246,10 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_process_tile(
         const int jc_cwm = threadIdx.y*cols_per_warp + T_C_VKQ::get_i(threadIdx.x % 4);
         const float2 KQ_cmr = make_float2(KQ_max[threadIdx.x % cols_per_thread], KQ_rowsum[threadIdx.x % cols_per_thread]);
         const bool thread_should_write = threadIdx.x % 4 < cols_per_thread;
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+        const int jc_cwm = threadIdx.y*cols_per_warp + T_C_VKQ::get_i(0);
+        const float2 KQ_cmr = make_float2(KQ_max[0], KQ_rowsum[0]);
+        const bool thread_should_write = threadIdx.x / 16 < cols_per_thread;
 #else // Volta
         const int jc_cwm = threadIdx.y*cols_per_warp + T_C_KQ::get_i(threadIdx.x & 2);
         const float2 KQ_cmr = make_float2(KQ_max[(threadIdx.x & 2) / 2], KQ_rowsum[(threadIdx.x & 2) / 2]);
@@ -1319,7 +1450,7 @@ static __device__ __forceinline__ void flash_attn_ext_f16_process_tile(
         stride_Q1, stride_Q2, stride_K, stride_V, stride_mask,
         jt, kb0_start, kb0_stop);
     NO_DEVICE_CODE;
-#endif // defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
+#endif // defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE) || (defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE) && defined(RDNA4))
 }
 
 template<int DKQ, int DV, int ncols1, int ncols2, bool use_logit_softcap, bool mla>
@@ -1346,7 +1477,7 @@ static __global__ void flash_attn_ext_f16(
                             const int32_t nb21, const int32_t nb22, const int64_t nb23,
                             const int32_t ne31, const int32_t ne32, const int32_t ne33,
                             const int32_t nb31, const int32_t nb32, const int64_t nb33) {
-#if defined(FLASH_ATTN_AVAILABLE) && (defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE))
+#if defined(FLASH_ATTN_AVAILABLE) && (defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE) || (defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE) && defined(RDNA4)))
 
     // Skip unused kernel variants for faster compilation:
     if (use_logit_softcap && !(DKQ == 128 || DKQ == 256)) {
@@ -1360,6 +1491,13 @@ static __global__ void flash_attn_ext_f16(
     }
 #endif // __CUDA_ARCH__ == GGML_CUDA_CC_TURING
 
+#if defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+    if (ncols1*ncols2 > 32 || ncols1*ncols2 < 16 || DKQ > 128 || ncols2 == 1) {
+        NO_DEVICE_CODE;
+        return;
+    }
+#endif // defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+
     static_assert(!mla || DKQ >= DV, "MLA needs DKQ >= DV");
 
     constexpr int ncols     = ncols1 * ncols2;
@@ -1473,7 +1611,7 @@ static __global__ void flash_attn_ext_f16(
               ne31, ne32, ne33,
               nb31, nb32, nb33);
     NO_DEVICE_CODE;
-#endif // defined(FLASH_ATTN_AVAILABLE) && (defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE))
+#endif // defined(FLASH_ATTN_AVAILABLE) && (defined(VOLTA_MMA_AVAILABLE) || defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE) || (defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE) && defined(RDNA4)))
 }
 
 template <int DKQ, int DV, int ncols1, int ncols2>
@@ -1492,7 +1630,7 @@ void ggml_cuda_flash_attn_ext_mma_f16_case(ggml_backend_cuda_context & ctx, ggml
     const bool Q_in_reg       = ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_Q_in_reg      (DKQ, DV, ncols, cc);
     const int  nstages        = ggml_cuda_fattn_mma_get_nstages       (DKQ, DV, ncols1, ncols2, cc);
 
-    const int cols_per_warp = std::min(ncols, turing_mma_available(cc) ? 16 : 32);
+    const int cols_per_warp = std::min(ncols, get_cols_per_warp(cc));
     const int nwarps        = nthreads / WARP_SIZE;
 
     constexpr bool mla = DKQ == 576;
@@ -1512,29 +1650,34 @@ void ggml_cuda_flash_attn_ext_mma_f16_case(ggml_backend_cuda_context & ctx, ggml
     float logit_softcap;
     memcpy(&logit_softcap, (const float *) KQV->op_params + 2, sizeof(float));
 
+#if defined(GGML_USE_HIP)
+    using fattn_kernel_ptr_t = const void*;
+#else
+    using fattn_kernel_ptr_t = fattn_kernel_t;
+#endif // defined(GGML_USE_HIP)
     fattn_kernel_t fattn_kernel;
     if (logit_softcap == 0.0f) {
         constexpr bool use_logit_softcap = false;
         fattn_kernel = flash_attn_ext_f16<DKQ, DV, ncols1, ncols2, use_logit_softcap, mla>;
 
-#if !defined(GGML_USE_HIP) && !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
+#if !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
         static bool shared_memory_limit_raised[GGML_CUDA_MAX_DEVICES] = {false};
         if (!shared_memory_limit_raised[id]) {
-            CUDA_CHECK(cudaFuncSetAttribute(fattn_kernel, cudaFuncAttributeMaxDynamicSharedMemorySize, nbytes_shared_total));
+            CUDA_CHECK(cudaFuncSetAttribute(reinterpret_cast<fattn_kernel_ptr_t>(fattn_kernel), cudaFuncAttributeMaxDynamicSharedMemorySize, nbytes_shared_total));
             shared_memory_limit_raised[id] = true;
         }
-#endif // !defined(GGML_USE_HIP) && !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
+#endif // !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
     } else {
         constexpr bool use_logit_softcap = true;
         fattn_kernel = flash_attn_ext_f16<DKQ, DV, ncols1, ncols2, use_logit_softcap, mla>;
 
-#if !defined(GGML_USE_HIP) && !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
+#if !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
         static bool shared_memory_limit_raised[GGML_CUDA_MAX_DEVICES] = {false};
         if (!shared_memory_limit_raised[id]) {
-            CUDA_CHECK(cudaFuncSetAttribute(fattn_kernel, cudaFuncAttributeMaxDynamicSharedMemorySize, nbytes_shared_total));
+            CUDA_CHECK(cudaFuncSetAttribute(reinterpret_cast<fattn_kernel_ptr_t>(fattn_kernel), cudaFuncAttributeMaxDynamicSharedMemorySize, nbytes_shared_total));
             shared_memory_limit_raised[id] = true;
         }
-#endif // !defined(GGML_USE_HIP) && !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
+#endif // !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
     }
 
     launch_fattn<DV, ncols1, ncols2>

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/fattn-vec.cuh

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ static constexpr __device__ int ggml_cuda_fattn_vec_get_nthreads_device() {
     return 128;
 }
 
-// Currenlty llvm with the amdgcn target dose not support unrolling loops
+// Currenlty llvm with the amdgcn target does not support unrolling loops
 // that contain a break that can not be resolved at compile time.
 #ifdef __clang__
 #pragma clang diagnostic push

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/fattn.cu

@@ -18,12 +18,12 @@ static void ggml_cuda_flash_attn_ext_mma_f16_switch_ncols1(ggml_backend_cuda_con
         }
     }
 
-    if (turing_mma_available(cc) && Q->ne[1] <= 16/ncols2) {
+    if ((turing_mma_available(cc) || amd_wmma_available(cc)) && Q->ne[1] <= 16/ncols2) {
         ggml_cuda_flash_attn_ext_mma_f16_case<DKQ, DV, 16/ncols2, ncols2>(ctx, dst);
         return;
     }
 
-    if (ggml_cuda_highest_compiled_arch(cc) == GGML_CUDA_CC_TURING || Q->ne[1] <= 32/ncols2) {
+    if (ggml_cuda_highest_compiled_arch(cc) == GGML_CUDA_CC_TURING || amd_wmma_available(cc) || Q->ne[1] <= 32/ncols2) {
         ggml_cuda_flash_attn_ext_mma_f16_case<DKQ, DV, 32/ncols2, ncols2>(ctx, dst);
         return;
     }
@@ -230,7 +230,18 @@ static best_fattn_kernel ggml_cuda_get_best_fattn_kernel(const int device, const
 
     // The effective batch size for the kernel can be increased by gqa_ratio.
     // The kernel versions without this optimization are also used for ALiBi, if there is no mask, or if the KV cache is not padded,
-    const bool gqa_opt_applies = gqa_ratio % 2 == 0 && mask && max_bias == 0.0f && K->ne[1] % FATTN_KQ_STRIDE == 0;
+    bool gqa_opt_applies = gqa_ratio % 2 == 0 && mask && max_bias == 0.0f && K->ne[1] % FATTN_KQ_STRIDE == 0;
+    for (const ggml_tensor * t : {Q, K, V, mask}) {
+        if (t == nullptr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        for (size_t i = 1; i < GGML_MAX_DIMS; ++i) {
+            if (t->nb[i] % 16 != 0) {
+                gqa_opt_applies = false;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
     const int cc = ggml_cuda_info().devices[device].cc;
 
@@ -337,6 +348,31 @@ static best_fattn_kernel ggml_cuda_get_best_fattn_kernel(const int device, const
         return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_WMMA_F16;
     }
 
+    if (amd_wmma_available(cc) && GGML_CUDA_CC_IS_RDNA4(cc) && gqa_opt_applies && Q->ne[0] <= 128 && Q->ne[0] != 40 && Q->ne[0] != 72) {
+        if (can_use_vector_kernel) {
+            if (!ggml_is_quantized(K->type) && !ggml_is_quantized(V->type)) {
+                if (Q->ne[1] == 1) {
+                    if (!gqa_opt_applies) {
+                        return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_VEC;
+                    }
+                }
+            } else {
+                if (Q->ne[1] <= 2) {
+                    return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_VEC;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        int gqa_ratio_eff = 1;
+        const int ncols2_max = Q->ne[0] == 576 ? 16 : 8;
+        while (gqa_ratio % (2*gqa_ratio_eff) == 0 && gqa_ratio_eff < ncols2_max) {
+            gqa_ratio_eff *= 2;
+        }
+        if (Q->ne[1] * gqa_ratio_eff <= 8) {
+            return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_TILE; // AMD WMMA is only faster if the full tile width of 16 can be utilized.
+        }
+        return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_MMA_F16;
+    }
+
     // If there are no tensor cores available, use the generic tile kernel:
     if (can_use_vector_kernel) {
         if (!ggml_is_quantized(K->type) && !ggml_is_quantized(V->type)) {

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ggml-cuda.cu

@@ -3737,6 +3737,7 @@ static bool ggml_cuda_graph_set_enabled(ggml_backend_cuda_context * cuda_ctx) {
 
     return cuda_ctx->cuda_graph->is_enabled();
 #else
+    GGML_UNUSED(cuda_ctx);
     return false;
 #endif // USE_CUDA_GRAPH
 }
@@ -4550,7 +4551,7 @@ static bool ggml_backend_cuda_device_supports_op(ggml_backend_dev_t dev, const g
         case GGML_OP_L2_NORM:
             return true;
         case GGML_OP_RMS_NORM_BACK:
-            return ggml_is_contiguous(op->src[0]) && op->ne[0] % WARP_SIZE == 0;
+            return ggml_is_contiguous(op->src[0]);
             break;
         case GGML_OP_NONE:
         case GGML_OP_RESHAPE:

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/mma.cuh

@@ -206,10 +206,16 @@ namespace ggml_cuda_mma {
 
         static __device__ __forceinline__ int get_j(const int l) {
             if constexpr (I == 16 && J == 16) {
-                // matrix C
 #if defined(RDNA3)
-                return 2 * l + (threadIdx.x / 16);
+                if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, float> || std::is_same_v<T, int>) {
+                    // matrix C
+                    return 2 * l + (threadIdx.x / 16);
+                } else {
+                    // matrix A&B
+                    return l;
+                }
 #else
+                // matrix C is the transposed matrix A&B on RDNA4
                 return ne * (threadIdx.x / 16) + l;
 #endif // defined(RDNA3)
             } else if constexpr (I == 16 && J == 8) {
@@ -621,6 +627,21 @@ namespace ggml_cuda_mma {
 
         return ret;
     }
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+    template <int I, int J>
+    static __device__ __forceinline__ tile<I, J/2, half2> get_half2(const tile<I, J, float> & tile_float) {
+        tile<I, J/2, half2> ret;
+#pragma unroll
+        for (int l0 = 0; l0 < tile_float.ne; l0 += 2) {
+            ret.x[l0/2] = make_half2(tile_float.x[l0 + 0], tile_float.x[l0 + 1]);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    static __device__ __forceinline__ tile<8, 8, half2> get_transposed(const tile<16, 4, half2> & t) {
+        NO_DEVICE_CODE;
+        return tile<8, 8, half2>{};
+    }
 #else // Volta
     template <int I, int J>
     static __device__ __forceinline__ tile<I, J/2, half2> get_half2(const tile<I, J, float> & tile_float) {
@@ -639,6 +660,19 @@ namespace ggml_cuda_mma {
     }
 #endif // defined(TURING_MMA_AVAILABLE)
 
+    static __device__ __forceinline__ void make_identity_mat(tile<16, 8, half2> & t) {
+#if defined(RDNA4)
+        const int row = t.get_i(0);
+        const int left_right = t.get_j(0) / 4;
+        const int up_down = row / 8;
+        const int idx = row % 8;
+        reinterpret_cast<half*>(t.x)[idx] = left_right == up_down ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
+#else
+        GGML_UNUSED_VARS(t);
+        NO_DEVICE_CODE;
+#endif // defined(RDNA4)
+    }
+
     template <int I, int J, typename T, data_layout dl>
     static __device__ __forceinline__ void load_generic(tile<I, J, T, dl> & t, const T * __restrict__ xs0, const int stride) {
 #if defined(AMD_MFMA_AVAILABLE)
@@ -878,6 +912,17 @@ namespace ggml_cuda_mma {
             : "+r"(Dxi[2]), "+r"(Dxi[3])
             : "r"(Axi[2]), "r"(Axi[3]), "r"(Bxi[3]));
 #endif // __CUDA_ARCH__ >= GGML_CUDA_CC_AMPERE
+#elif defined(AMD_WMMA_AVAILABLE)
+#if defined(RDNA4)
+        using halfx8_t = __attribute__((ext_vector_type(8))) _Float16;
+        halfx8_t& acc_frag = reinterpret_cast<halfx8_t&>(D.x[0]);
+        const halfx8_t& a_frag = reinterpret_cast<const halfx8_t&>(A.x[0]);
+        const halfx8_t& b_frag = reinterpret_cast<const halfx8_t&>(B.x[0]);
+        acc_frag = __builtin_amdgcn_wmma_f16_16x16x16_f16_w32_gfx12(a_frag, b_frag, acc_frag);
+#else
+        GGML_UNUSED_VARS(D, A, B);
+        NO_DEVICE_CODE;
+#endif // defined(RDNA4)
 #else
         GGML_UNUSED_VARS(D, A, B);
         NO_DEVICE_CODE;

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/norm.cu

@@ -25,19 +25,8 @@ static __global__ void norm_f32(
     }
 
     // sum up partial sums
-    mean_var = warp_reduce_sum(mean_var);
-    if constexpr (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
-        static_assert(block_size == 1024, "unexpected block_size");
-        __shared__ float2 s_sum[32];
-        const int warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
-        const int lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            s_sum[warp_id] = mean_var;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-        mean_var = s_sum[lane_id];
-        mean_var = warp_reduce_sum(mean_var);
-    }
+    extern __shared__ float2 s_sum2[];
+    mean_var = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::SUM, block_size>(mean_var, s_sum2);
 
     const float mean = mean_var.x / ncols;
     const float var = mean_var.y / ncols - mean * mean;
@@ -61,19 +50,8 @@ static __global__ void group_norm_f32(const float * x, float * dst, const int gr
         tmp += x[j];
     }
 
-    tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    if constexpr (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
-        static_assert(block_size == 1024, "unexpected block_size");
-        __shared__ float s_sum[32];
-        const int warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
-        const int lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            s_sum[warp_id] = tmp;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-        tmp = s_sum[lane_id];
-        tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    }
+    extern __shared__ float s_sum[];
+    tmp = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::SUM, block_size>(tmp, s_sum);
 
     const float mean = tmp / group_size;
     tmp = 0.0f;
@@ -84,18 +62,7 @@ static __global__ void group_norm_f32(const float * x, float * dst, const int gr
         tmp += xi * xi;
     }
 
-    tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    if (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
-        __shared__ float s_sum[32];
-        const int warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
-        const int lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            s_sum[warp_id] = tmp;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-        tmp = s_sum[lane_id];
-        tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    }
+    tmp = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::SUM, block_size>(tmp, s_sum);
 
     const float variance = tmp / group_size;
     const float scale = rsqrtf(variance + eps);
@@ -163,22 +130,8 @@ static __global__ void rms_norm_f32(const float * x,
     }
 
     // sum up partial sums
-    tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    if constexpr (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
-        static_assert((block_size <= 1024) && (block_size % 32 == 0), "unexpected block_size");
-        __shared__ float s_sum[32];
-        const int        warp_id = tid / WARP_SIZE;
-        const int        lane_id = tid % WARP_SIZE;
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            s_sum[warp_id] = tmp;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-        tmp = 0.0f;
-        if (lane_id < (block_size / WARP_SIZE)) {
-            tmp = s_sum[lane_id];
-        }
-        tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    }
+    extern __shared__ float s_sum[];
+    tmp = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::SUM, block_size>(tmp, s_sum);
 
     const float mean = tmp / ncols;
     const float scale = rsqrtf(mean + eps);
@@ -306,19 +259,8 @@ static __global__ void l2_norm_f32(
     }
 
     // sum up partial sums
-    tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    if constexpr (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
-        static_assert(block_size == 1024, "unexpected block_size");
-        __shared__ float s_sum[32];
-        const int warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
-        const int lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            s_sum[warp_id] = tmp;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-        tmp = s_sum[lane_id];
-        tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    }
+    extern __shared__ float s_sum[];
+    tmp = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::SUM, block_size>(tmp, s_sum);
 
     // from https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.functional.normalize.html
     const float scale = rsqrtf(fmaxf(tmp, eps * eps));
@@ -337,7 +279,7 @@ static void norm_f32_cuda(
         norm_f32<WARP_SIZE><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
     } else {
         const dim3 block_dims(1024, 1, 1);
-        norm_f32<1024><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
+        norm_f32<1024><<<blocks_num, block_dims, block_dims.x > WARP_SIZE ? 32 * sizeof(float2): 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
     }
 }
 
@@ -348,7 +290,7 @@ static void group_norm_f32_cuda(
         group_norm_f32<WARP_SIZE><<<num_groups, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, group_size, ne_elements, eps);
     } else {
         const dim3 block_dims(1024, 1, 1);
-        group_norm_f32<1024><<<num_groups, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, group_size, ne_elements, eps);
+        group_norm_f32<1024><<<num_groups, block_dims, block_dims.x > WARP_SIZE ? 32 * sizeof(float): 0, stream>>>(x, dst, group_size, ne_elements, eps);
     }
 }
 
@@ -358,10 +300,10 @@ static void rms_norm_f32_cuda(
     const dim3 blocks_num(nrows, nchannels, nsamples);
     if (ncols < 1024) {
         const dim3 block_dims(256, 1, 1);
-        rms_norm_f32<256, false><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
+        rms_norm_f32<256, false><<<blocks_num, block_dims, block_dims.x > WARP_SIZE ? 32 * sizeof(float): 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
     } else {
         const dim3 block_dims(1024, 1, 1);
-        rms_norm_f32<1024, false><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
+        rms_norm_f32<1024, false><<<blocks_num, block_dims, block_dims.x > WARP_SIZE ? 32 * sizeof(float): 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
     }
 }
 
@@ -404,12 +346,12 @@ static void rms_norm_mul_f32_cuda(const float *  x,
         const uint3 mul_nsamples_packed  = init_fastdiv_values(mul_nsamples);
         if (ncols < 1024) {
             const dim3 block_dims(256, 1, 1);
-            rms_norm_f32<256, true><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(
+            rms_norm_f32<256, true><<<blocks_num, block_dims, block_dims.x > WARP_SIZE ? 32 * sizeof(float): 0, stream>>>(
                 x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps, mul, mul_stride_row, mul_stride_channel,
                 mul_stride_sample, mul_ncols_packed, mul_nrows_packed, mul_nchannels_packed, mul_nsamples_packed);
         } else {
             const dim3 block_dims(1024, 1, 1);
-            rms_norm_f32<1024, true><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(
+            rms_norm_f32<1024, true><<<blocks_num, block_dims, block_dims.x > WARP_SIZE ? 32 * sizeof(float): 0, stream>>>(
                 x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps, mul, mul_stride_row, mul_stride_channel,
                 mul_stride_sample, mul_ncols_packed, mul_nrows_packed, mul_nchannels_packed, mul_nsamples_packed);
         }
@@ -425,14 +367,14 @@ static void rms_norm_mul_f32_cuda(const float *  x,
         const uint3 add_nsamples_packed  = init_fastdiv_values(add_nsamples);
         if (ncols < 1024) {
             const dim3 block_dims(256, 1, 1);
-            rms_norm_f32<256, true, true><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(
+            rms_norm_f32<256, true, true><<<blocks_num, block_dims, block_dims.x > WARP_SIZE ? 32 * sizeof(float): 0, stream>>>(
                 x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps, mul, mul_stride_row, mul_stride_channel,
                 mul_stride_sample, mul_ncols_packed, mul_nrows_packed, mul_nchannels_packed, mul_nsamples_packed, add,
                 add_stride_row, add_stride_channel, add_stride_sample, add_ncols_packed, add_nrows_packed,
                 add_nchannels_packed, add_nsamples_packed);
         } else {
             const dim3 block_dims(1024, 1, 1);
-            rms_norm_f32<1024, true, true><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(
+            rms_norm_f32<1024, true, true><<<blocks_num, block_dims, block_dims.x > WARP_SIZE ? 32 * sizeof(float): 0, stream>>>(
                 x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps, mul, mul_stride_row, mul_stride_channel,
                 mul_stride_sample, mul_ncols_packed, mul_nrows_packed, mul_nchannels_packed, mul_nsamples_packed, add,
                 add_stride_row, add_stride_channel, add_stride_sample, add_ncols_packed, add_nrows_packed,
@@ -460,7 +402,7 @@ static void l2_norm_f32_cuda(
         l2_norm_f32<WARP_SIZE><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
     } else {
         const dim3 block_dims(1024, 1, 1);
-        l2_norm_f32<1024><<<blocks_num, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
+        l2_norm_f32<1024><<<blocks_num, block_dims, block_dims.x > WARP_SIZE ? 32 * sizeof(float): 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, stride_row, stride_channel, stride_sample, eps);
     }
 }
 

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/reduce_rows.cuh

@@ -28,22 +28,8 @@ static __global__ void reduce_rows_f32(const float * __restrict__ x, float * __r
     }
 
     // sum up partial sums
-    sum = warp_reduce_sum(sum);
-    if (blockDim.x > WARP_SIZE) {
-        assert((blockDim.x <= 1024) && (blockDim.x % WARP_SIZE) == 0);
-        __shared__ float s_sum[32];
-        const int        warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
-        const int        lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            s_sum[warp_id] = sum;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-        sum = 0.0f;
-        if (lane_id < (static_cast<int>(blockDim.x) / WARP_SIZE)) {
-            sum = s_sum[lane_id];
-        }
-        sum = warp_reduce_sum(sum);
-    }
+    __shared__ float shared_vals[32];
+    sum = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::SUM>(sum, shared_vals);
 
     if (col != 0) {
         return;

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/softmax.cu

@@ -75,9 +75,6 @@ static __global__ void soft_max_f32(
 
     const int block_size = block_size_template == 0 ? blockDim.x : block_size_template;
 
-    const int warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
-    const int lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
-
     const float slope = get_alibi_slope(p.max_bias, i02, p.n_head_log2, p.m0, p.m1);
 
     extern __shared__ float data_soft_max_f32[];
@@ -102,21 +99,7 @@ static __global__ void soft_max_f32(
     }
 
     // find the max value in the block
-    max_val = warp_reduce_max(max_val);
-    if (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
-        if (warp_id == 0) {
-            buf_iw[lane_id] = -INFINITY;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            buf_iw[warp_id] = max_val;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-
-        max_val = buf_iw[lane_id];
-        max_val = warp_reduce_max(max_val);
-    }
+    max_val = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::MAX, block_size_template>(max_val, buf_iw);
 
     float tmp = 0.0f; // partial sum
 
@@ -134,22 +117,7 @@ static __global__ void soft_max_f32(
     }
 
     // find the sum of exps in the block
-    tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    if (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
-        __syncthreads();
-        if (warp_id == 0) {
-            buf_iw[lane_id] = 0.0f;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            buf_iw[warp_id] = tmp;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-
-        tmp = buf_iw[lane_id];
-        tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
-    }
+    tmp = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::SUM, block_size_template>(tmp, buf_iw);
 
     if (sinks) {
         tmp += expf(sinks[i02] - max_val);
@@ -169,50 +137,6 @@ static __global__ void soft_max_f32(
     }
 }
 
-
-// TODO: This is a common pattern used across kernels that could be moved to common.cuh + templated
-static __device__ float two_stage_warp_reduce_max(float val) {
-    val = warp_reduce_max(val);
-    if (blockDim.x > WARP_SIZE) {
-        assert((blockDim.x <= 1024) && (blockDim.x % WARP_SIZE) == 0);
-        __shared__ float local_vals[32];
-        const int        warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
-        const int        lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            local_vals[warp_id] = val;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-        val = -INFINITY;
-        if (lane_id < (static_cast<int>(blockDim.x) / WARP_SIZE)) {
-            val = local_vals[lane_id];
-        }
-        return warp_reduce_max(val);
-    } else {
-        return val;
-    }
-}
-
-static __device__ float two_stage_warp_reduce_sum(float val) {
-    val = warp_reduce_sum(val);
-    if (blockDim.x > WARP_SIZE) {
-        assert((blockDim.x <= 1024) && (blockDim.x % WARP_SIZE) == 0);
-        __shared__ float local_vals[32];
-        const int        warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
-        const int        lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
-        if (lane_id == 0) {
-            local_vals[warp_id] = val;
-        }
-        __syncthreads();
-        val = 0.0f;
-        if (lane_id < (static_cast<int>(blockDim.x) / WARP_SIZE)) {
-            val = local_vals[lane_id];
-        }
-        return warp_reduce_sum(val);
-    } else {
-        return val;
-    }
-}
-
 // TODO: Template to allow keeping ncols in registers if they fit
 static __device__ void soft_max_f32_parallelize_cols_single_row(const float * __restrict__ x,
                                                                 float * __restrict__ dst,
@@ -230,6 +154,7 @@ static __device__ void soft_max_f32_parallelize_cols_single_row(const float * __
     float     local_vals[n_elem_per_thread] = { -INFINITY, -INFINITY, -INFINITY, -INFINITY };
     float     local_max                     = -INFINITY;
     const int step_size                     = gridDim.x * blockDim.x;
+    __shared__ float shared_vals[32];
 
     // Compute thread-local max
     for (int col = col_start; col < p.ncols;) {
@@ -246,7 +171,7 @@ static __device__ void soft_max_f32_parallelize_cols_single_row(const float * __
     }
 
     // Compute CTA-level max
-    local_max = two_stage_warp_reduce_max(local_max);
+    local_max = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::MAX>(local_max, shared_vals);
 
     // Store CTA-level max to GMEM
     if (tid == 0) {
@@ -261,7 +186,7 @@ static __device__ void soft_max_f32_parallelize_cols_single_row(const float * __
     } else {
         local_max = -INFINITY;
     }
-    local_max = two_stage_warp_reduce_max(local_max);
+    local_max = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::MAX>(local_max, shared_vals);
 
     // Compute softmax dividends, accumulate divisor
     float tmp_expf = 0.0f;
@@ -284,7 +209,7 @@ static __device__ void soft_max_f32_parallelize_cols_single_row(const float * __
     }
 
     // Reduce divisor within CTA
-    tmp_expf = two_stage_warp_reduce_sum(tmp_expf);
+    tmp_expf = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::SUM>(tmp_expf, shared_vals);
 
     // Store CTA-level sum to GMEM
     if (tid == 0) {
@@ -298,7 +223,7 @@ static __device__ void soft_max_f32_parallelize_cols_single_row(const float * __
     } else {
         tmp_expf = 0.0f;
     }
-    tmp_expf = two_stage_warp_reduce_sum(tmp_expf);
+    tmp_expf = block_reduce<block_reduce_method::SUM>(tmp_expf, shared_vals);
 
     // Divide dividend by global sum + store data
     for (int col = col_start; col < p.ncols;) {

ggml/src/ggml-cuda/vendors/hip.h

@@ -138,6 +138,8 @@
 #define cudaStream_t hipStream_t
 #define cudaSuccess hipSuccess
 #define cudaOccupancyMaxActiveBlocksPerMultiprocessor hipOccupancyMaxActiveBlocksPerMultiprocessor
+#define cudaFuncSetAttribute hipFuncSetAttribute
+#define cudaFuncAttributeMaxDynamicSharedMemorySize hipFuncAttributeMaxDynamicSharedMemorySize
 #define __trap() do { abort(); __builtin_unreachable(); } while(0)
 #define CUBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS HIPBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS
 #define CUBLAS_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED HIPBLAS_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED

ggml/src/ggml-metal/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -23,11 +23,6 @@ if (GGML_METAL_NDEBUG)
     add_compile_definitions(GGML_METAL_NDEBUG)
 endif()
 
-# copy metal files to bin directory
-configure_file(../ggml-common.h  ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-common.h     COPYONLY)
-configure_file(ggml-metal.metal  ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal.metal  COPYONLY)
-configure_file(ggml-metal-impl.h ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal-impl.h COPYONLY)
-
 set(METALLIB_COMMON "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../ggml-common.h")
 if (GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY)
     enable_language(ASM)
@@ -37,12 +32,12 @@ if (GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY)
     set(METALLIB_SOURCE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/ggml-metal.metal")
     set(METALLIB_IMPL   "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/ggml-metal-impl.h")
 
-    file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated")
+    file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated")
 
     # merge ggml-common.h and ggml-metal.metal into a single file
-    set(METALLIB_EMBED_ASM        "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated/ggml-metal-embed.s")
-    set(METALLIB_SOURCE_EMBED     "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated/ggml-metal-embed.metal")
-    set(METALLIB_SOURCE_EMBED_TMP "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated/ggml-metal-embed.metal.tmp")
+    set(METALLIB_EMBED_ASM        "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated/ggml-metal-embed.s")
+    set(METALLIB_SOURCE_EMBED     "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated/ggml-metal-embed.metal")
+    set(METALLIB_SOURCE_EMBED_TMP "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated/ggml-metal-embed.metal.tmp")
 
     add_custom_command(
         OUTPUT "${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM}"
@@ -62,6 +57,11 @@ if (GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY)
 
     target_sources(ggml-metal PRIVATE "${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM}")
 else()
+    # copy metal files to bin directory
+    configure_file(../ggml-common.h  ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-common.h     COPYONLY)
+    configure_file(ggml-metal.metal  ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal.metal  COPYONLY)
+    configure_file(ggml-metal-impl.h ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal-impl.h COPYONLY)
+
     if (GGML_METAL_SHADER_DEBUG)
         # custom command to do the following:
         #   xcrun -sdk macosx metal    -fno-fast-math -c ggml-metal.metal -o ggml-metal.air

ggml/src/ggml-opencl/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ set(GGML_OPENCL_KERNELS
     upscale
     tanh
     expm1
+    softplus
     pad
     repeat
     mul_mat_f16_f32

ggml/src/ggml-opencl/ggml-opencl.cpp

@@ -540,6 +540,8 @@ struct ggml_backend_opencl_context {
     cl_kernel kernel_tanh_f16_nd;
     cl_kernel kernel_expm1_f32_nd;
     cl_kernel kernel_expm1_f16_nd;
+    cl_kernel kernel_softplus_f32_nd;
+    cl_kernel kernel_softplus_f16_nd;
     cl_kernel kernel_upscale;
     cl_kernel kernel_upscale_bilinear;
     cl_kernel kernel_concat_f32_contiguous;
@@ -1826,6 +1828,31 @@ static void load_cl_kernels(ggml_backend_opencl_context *backend_ctx, ggml_cl_ve
         CL_CHECK(clReleaseProgram(prog));
     }
 
+    // softplus
+    {
+#ifdef GGML_OPENCL_EMBED_KERNELS
+        const std::string kernel_src {
+            #include "softplus.cl.h"
+        };
+#else
+        const std::string kernel_src = read_file("softplus.cl");
+#endif
+        cl_program prog;
+        if (!kernel_src.empty()) {
+            prog =
+                build_program_from_source(backend_ctx->context, backend_ctx->device, kernel_src.c_str(), compile_opts);
+            CL_CHECK((backend_ctx->kernel_softplus_f32_nd = clCreateKernel(prog, "kernel_softplus_f32_nd", &err), err));
+            CL_CHECK((backend_ctx->kernel_softplus_f16_nd = clCreateKernel(prog, "kernel_softplus_f16_nd", &err), err));
+            GGML_LOG_CONT(".");
+        } else {
+            GGML_LOG_WARN("ggml_opencl: softplus kernel source not found or empty. Softplus operation will not be available.\n");
+            prog = nullptr;
+            backend_ctx->kernel_softplus_f32_nd = nullptr;
+            backend_ctx->kernel_softplus_f16_nd = nullptr;
+        }
+        CL_CHECK(clReleaseProgram(prog));
+    }
+
     // upscale
     {
 #ifdef GGML_OPENCL_EMBED_KERNELS
@@ -3138,6 +3165,9 @@ static bool ggml_opencl_supports_op(ggml_backend_dev_t dev, const struct ggml_te
                 case GGML_UNARY_OP_EXPM1:
                    return (op->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_F32 && op->type == GGML_TYPE_F32) ||
                           (op->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_F16 && op->type == GGML_TYPE_F16);
+                case GGML_UNARY_OP_SOFTPLUS:
+                   return (op->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_F32 && op->type == GGML_TYPE_F32) ||
+                          (op->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_F16 && op->type == GGML_TYPE_F16);
                 default:
                     return false;
             }
@@ -6596,6 +6626,108 @@ static void ggml_cl_expm1(ggml_backend_t backend, const ggml_tensor * src0, cons
     backend_ctx->enqueue_ndrange_kernel(kernel, 3, global_work_size, local_work_size_ptr, dst);
 }
 
+static void ggml_cl_softplus(ggml_backend_t backend, const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * src1, ggml_tensor * dst) {
+    GGML_ASSERT(src0);
+    GGML_ASSERT(src0->extra);
+    GGML_ASSERT(dst);
+    GGML_ASSERT(dst->extra);
+
+    UNUSED(src1);
+
+    ggml_backend_opencl_context *backend_ctx = (ggml_backend_opencl_context *)backend->context;
+
+    ggml_tensor_extra_cl * extra0 = (ggml_tensor_extra_cl *)src0->extra;
+    ggml_tensor_extra_cl * extrad = (ggml_tensor_extra_cl *)dst->extra;
+
+    cl_ulong offset0_abs = extra0->offset + src0->view_offs;
+    cl_ulong offsetd_abs = extrad->offset + dst->view_offs;
+
+    cl_kernel kernel;
+    if (dst->type == GGML_TYPE_F32) {
+        kernel = backend_ctx->kernel_softplus_f32_nd;
+    } else if (dst->type == GGML_TYPE_F16) {
+        kernel = backend_ctx->kernel_softplus_f16_nd;
+    } else {
+        GGML_ASSERT(false && "Unsupported type for ggml_cl_softplus");
+    }
+    GGML_ASSERT(kernel != nullptr);
+
+    const int ne00 = src0->ne[0];
+    const int ne01 = src0->ne[1];
+    const int ne02 = src0->ne[2];
+    const int ne03 = src0->ne[3];
+
+    const cl_ulong nb00 = src0->nb[0];
+    const cl_ulong nb01 = src0->nb[1];
+    const cl_ulong nb02 = src0->nb[2];
+    const cl_ulong nb03 = src0->nb[3];
+
+    const int ne10 = dst->ne[0];
+    const int ne11 = dst->ne[1];
+    const int ne12 = dst->ne[2];
+    const int ne13 = dst->ne[3];
+
+    const cl_ulong nb10 = dst->nb[0];
+    const cl_ulong nb11 = dst->nb[1];
+    const cl_ulong nb12 = dst->nb[2];
+    const cl_ulong nb13 = dst->nb[3];
+
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 0, sizeof(cl_mem),   &extra0->data_device));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 1, sizeof(cl_ulong), &offset0_abs));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 2, sizeof(cl_mem),   &extrad->data_device));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 3, sizeof(cl_ulong), &offsetd_abs));
+
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 4, sizeof(int),      &ne00));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 5, sizeof(int),      &ne01));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 6, sizeof(int),      &ne02));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 7, sizeof(int),      &ne03));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 8, sizeof(cl_ulong), &nb00));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 9, sizeof(cl_ulong), &nb01));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 10, sizeof(cl_ulong),&nb02));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 11, sizeof(cl_ulong),&nb03));
+
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 12, sizeof(int),     &ne10));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 13, sizeof(int),     &ne11));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 14, sizeof(int),     &ne12));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 15, sizeof(int),     &ne13));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 16, sizeof(cl_ulong),&nb10));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 17, sizeof(cl_ulong),&nb11));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 18, sizeof(cl_ulong),&nb12));
+    CL_CHECK(clSetKernelArg(kernel, 19, sizeof(cl_ulong),&nb13));
+
+    size_t global_work_size[3];
+    if (ne10 == 0 || ne11 == 0 || ne12 == 0 || ne13 == 0) { // Handle case of 0 elements
+        return;
+    }
+    global_work_size[0] = (size_t)ne10;
+    global_work_size[1] = (size_t)ne11;
+    global_work_size[2] = (size_t)ne12;
+
+    size_t lws0 = 16, lws1 = 4, lws2 = 1;
+    if (ne10 < 16) lws0 = ne10;
+    if (ne11 < 4) lws1 = ne11;
+    if (ne12 < 1) lws2 = ne12 > 0 ? ne12 : 1;
+
+    while (lws0 * lws1 * lws2 > 256 && lws0 > 1) lws0 /= 2;
+    while (lws0 * lws1 * lws2 > 256 && lws1 > 1) lws1 /= 2;
+    while (lws0 * lws1 * lws2 > 256 && lws2 > 1) lws2 /= 2;
+
+
+    size_t local_work_size[] = {lws0, lws1, lws2};
+
+    size_t* local_work_size_ptr = local_work_size;
+    if (!backend_ctx->non_uniform_workgroups) {
+        if (global_work_size[0] % local_work_size[0] != 0 ||
+            global_work_size[1] % local_work_size[1] != 0 ||
+            global_work_size[2] % local_work_size[2] != 0) {
+            local_work_size_ptr = NULL;
+        }
+    }
+    if (global_work_size[0] == 0 || global_work_size[1] == 0 || global_work_size[2] == 0) return;
+
+    backend_ctx->enqueue_ndrange_kernel(kernel, 3, global_work_size, local_work_size_ptr, dst);
+}
+
 static void ggml_cl_repeat(ggml_backend_t backend, const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * src1_shape_def, ggml_tensor * dst) {
     GGML_ASSERT(src0);
     GGML_ASSERT(src0->extra);
@@ -9775,6 +9907,12 @@ bool ggml_cl_compute_forward(ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_tensor * tensor
                     }
                     func = ggml_cl_expm1;
                     break;
+                case GGML_UNARY_OP_SOFTPLUS:
+                    if (!any_on_device) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                    func = ggml_cl_softplus;
+                    break;
                 default:
                     return false;
             } break;

ggml/src/ggml-opencl/kernels/softplus.cl

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION cl_khr_fp16 : enable
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// softplus
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+inline float softplus_f32(float x){
+    float ax = fabs(x);
+    float m = fmax(x, 0.0f);
+    return log1p(exp(-ax)) + m;
+}
+
+kernel void kernel_softplus_f32_nd(
+        global void * p_src0_base,
+        ulong off_src0_abs,
+        global void * p_dst_base,
+        ulong off_dst_abs,
+        int ne00,
+        int ne01,
+        int ne02,
+        int ne03,
+        ulong nb00,
+        ulong nb01,
+        ulong nb02,
+        ulong nb03,
+        int ne10,
+        int ne11,
+        int ne12,
+        int ne13,
+        ulong nb10,
+        ulong nb11,
+        ulong nb12,
+        ulong nb13
+) {
+    int i0 = get_global_id(0);
+    int i1 = get_global_id(1);
+    int i2 = get_global_id(2);
+
+    if (i0 < ne10 && i1 < ne11 && i2 < ne12) {
+        for (int i3 = 0; i3 < ne13; ++i3) {
+            ulong src_offset_in_tensor = (ulong)i0*nb00 + (ulong)i1*nb01 + (ulong)i2*nb02 + (ulong)i3*nb03;
+            global const float *src_val_ptr = (global const float *)((global char *)p_src0_base + off_src0_abs + src_offset_in_tensor);
+
+            ulong dst_offset_in_tensor = (ulong)i0*nb10 + (ulong)i1*nb11 + (ulong)i2*nb12 + (ulong)i3*nb13;
+            global float *dst_val_ptr = (global float *)((global char *)p_dst_base + off_dst_abs + dst_offset_in_tensor);
+
+            *dst_val_ptr = softplus_f32(*src_val_ptr);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+kernel void kernel_softplus_f16_nd(
+        global void * p_src0_base,
+        ulong off_src0_abs,
+        global void * p_dst_base,
+        ulong off_dst_abs,
+        int ne00,
+        int ne01,
+        int ne02,
+        int ne03,
+        ulong nb00,
+        ulong nb01,
+        ulong nb02,
+        ulong nb03,
+        int ne10,
+        int ne11,
+        int ne12,
+        int ne13,
+        ulong nb10,
+        ulong nb11,
+        ulong nb12,
+        ulong nb13
+) {
+    int i0 = get_global_id(0);
+    int i1 = get_global_id(1);
+    int i2 = get_global_id(2);
+
+    if (i0 < ne10 && i1 < ne11 && i2 < ne12) {
+        for (int i3 = 0; i3 < ne13; ++i3) {
+            ulong src_offset_in_tensor = (ulong)i0*nb00 + (ulong)i1*nb01 + (ulong)i2*nb02 + (ulong)i3*nb03;
+            global const half *src_val_ptr = (global const half *)((global char *)p_src0_base + off_src0_abs + src_offset_in_tensor);
+
+            ulong dst_offset_in_tensor = (ulong)i0*nb10 + (ulong)i1*nb11 + (ulong)i2*nb12 + (ulong)i3*nb13;
+            global half *dst_val_ptr = (global half *)((global char *)p_dst_base + off_dst_abs + dst_offset_in_tensor);
+
+            *dst_val_ptr = (half)(softplus_f32((float)(*src_val_ptr)));
+        }
+    }
+}

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/ggml-vulkan.cpp

@@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ struct ggml_backend_vk_context;
 // Max number of adds that can be fused without exceeding MAX_PARAMETER_COUNT.
 #define MAX_FUSED_ADDS (MAX_PARAMETER_COUNT - 3)
 
+typedef std::shared_ptr<struct vk_pipeline_struct> vk_pipeline;
+
 struct vk_pipeline_struct {
     std::string name;
     vk::ShaderModule shader_module;
@@ -136,9 +138,15 @@ struct vk_pipeline_struct {
     std::atomic<bool> compiled {};
     // number of registers used, extracted from pipeline executable properties
     uint32_t register_count {};
+
+#if defined(VK_EXT_shader_64bit_indexing)
+    bool is_64b_indexing {};
+#endif
+    // linked list of pipelines for multiple compilation variants.
+    // currently only used to compile a 64-bit indexing variant.
+    vk_pipeline next;
 };
 
-typedef std::shared_ptr<vk_pipeline_struct> vk_pipeline;
 typedef std::weak_ptr<vk_pipeline_struct> vk_pipeline_ref;
 
 static void ggml_vk_destroy_pipeline(vk::Device& device, vk_pipeline& pipeline);
@@ -230,9 +238,7 @@ static ggml_backend_buffer_type_i ggml_backend_vk_buffer_type_interface = {
     /* .is_host          = */ NULL,
 };
 
-#ifdef GGML_VULKAN_MEMORY_DEBUG
 class vk_memory_logger;
-#endif
 class vk_perf_logger;
 static void ggml_vk_destroy_buffer(vk_buffer& buf);
 static void ggml_vk_synchronize(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx);
@@ -584,6 +590,8 @@ struct vk_device_struct {
     bool add_rms_fusion;
     uint32_t partials_binding_alignment;
 
+    bool shader_64b_indexing;
+
     bool integer_dot_product;
     // 0: default, 1: force mmvq, -1: disable mmvq
     int32_t mmvq_mode;
@@ -815,9 +823,7 @@ struct vk_device_struct {
     bool allow_sysmem_fallback;
     bool disable_graph_optimize;
 
-#ifdef GGML_VULKAN_MEMORY_DEBUG
     std::unique_ptr<vk_memory_logger> memory_logger;
-#endif
 
     ~vk_device_struct() {
         VK_LOG_DEBUG("destroy device " << name);
@@ -1553,8 +1559,9 @@ static void ggml_vk_preallocate_buffers(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_contex
 static void ggml_vk_load_shaders(vk_device& device);
 static void ggml_pipeline_allocate_descriptor_sets(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx);
 
-#if defined(GGML_VULKAN_MEMORY_DEBUG) || defined(GGML_VULKAN_DEBUG)
-#define VK_LOG_MEMORY(msg) std::cerr << "ggml_vulkan memory: " << msg << std::endl
+static bool vk_memory_logger_enabled = false;
+
+#define VK_LOG_MEMORY(msg) if (vk_memory_logger_enabled) { std::cerr << "ggml_vulkan memory: " << msg << std::endl; }
 
 static std::string format_size(size_t size) {
     const size_t kib = 1024;
@@ -1587,10 +1594,10 @@ private:
     std::map<vk::Buffer, size_t> allocations; // Track allocations
     size_t total_device;
     size_t total_host;
+    static std::mutex log_mutex;
 };
-#else
-#define VK_LOG_MEMORY(msg) ((void) 0)
-#endif // GGML_VULKAN_MEMORY_DEBUG
+
+std::mutex vk_memory_logger::log_mutex;
 
 static bool vk_perf_logger_enabled = false;
 static bool vk_perf_logger_concurrent = false;
@@ -1897,10 +1904,10 @@ struct ggml_backend_vk_buffer_context {
     }
 };
 
-#ifdef GGML_VULKAN_MEMORY_DEBUG
-static std::mutex log_mutex;
-
 void vk_memory_logger::log_allocation(vk_buffer_ref buf_ref, size_t size) {
+    if (!vk_memory_logger_enabled) {
+        return;
+    }
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(log_mutex);
     vk_buffer buf = buf_ref.lock();
     const bool device = bool(buf->memory_property_flags & vk::MemoryPropertyFlagBits::eDeviceLocal);
@@ -1912,7 +1919,7 @@ void vk_memory_logger::log_allocation(vk_buffer_ref buf_ref, size_t size) {
 }
 
 void vk_memory_logger::log_deallocation(vk_buffer_ref buf_ref) {
-    if (buf_ref.expired() || buf_ref.lock()->size == 0) {
+    if (buf_ref.expired() || buf_ref.lock()->size == 0 || !vk_memory_logger_enabled) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -1930,7 +1937,6 @@ void vk_memory_logger::log_deallocation(vk_buffer_ref buf_ref) {
         VK_LOG_MEMORY("ERROR " << buf->device->name << ": Attempted to deallocate unknown " << type << " memory at " << buf->buffer);
     }
 }
-#endif // GGML_VULKAN_MEMORY_DEBUG
 
 struct vk_instance_t {
     vk::Instance instance;
@@ -2080,6 +2086,19 @@ static void ggml_vk_create_pipeline_func(vk_device& device, vk_pipeline& pipelin
         compute_pipeline_create_info.setPNext(&rci);
     }
 
+#if defined(VK_EXT_shader_64bit_indexing)
+    vk::PipelineCreateFlags2CreateInfo pipelineFlags2CreateInfo;
+    if (pipeline->is_64b_indexing)
+    {
+        pipelineFlags2CreateInfo.flags = vk::PipelineCreateFlagBits2::e64BitIndexingEXT;
+        if (device->pipeline_executable_properties_support) {
+            pipelineFlags2CreateInfo.flags |= vk::PipelineCreateFlagBits2::eCaptureStatisticsKHR;
+        }
+        pipelineFlags2CreateInfo.setPNext(compute_pipeline_create_info.pNext);
+        compute_pipeline_create_info.setPNext(&pipelineFlags2CreateInfo);
+    }
+#endif
+
     try {
         pipeline->pipeline = device->device.createComputePipeline(VK_NULL_HANDLE, compute_pipeline_create_info).value;
     } catch (const vk::SystemError& e) {
@@ -2570,9 +2589,7 @@ static vk_buffer ggml_vk_create_buffer(vk_device& device, size_t size, const std
         buf->bda_addr = device->device.getBufferAddress(addressInfo);
     }
 
-#ifdef GGML_VULKAN_MEMORY_DEBUG
     device->memory_logger->log_allocation(buf, size);
-#endif
 
     return buf;
 }
@@ -2629,11 +2646,9 @@ static void ggml_vk_destroy_buffer(vk_buffer& buf) {
         return;
     }
 
-#ifdef GGML_VULKAN_MEMORY_DEBUG
     if (buf->device != nullptr) {
         buf->device->memory_logger->log_deallocation(buf);
     }
-#endif
 
     buf.reset();
 }
@@ -3002,6 +3017,11 @@ static void ggml_vk_load_shaders(vk_device& device) {
         if ((device->architecture == AMD_GCN) && (device->driver_id != vk::DriverId::eAmdProprietary)) {
             m_warptile_mmq = m_warptile_mmq_int = { 256, 64, 64, 32, 16, 16, 2, 2, 2, 1, 16 };
             m_warptile_mmqid = m_warptile_mmqid_int = { 256, 64, 64, 32, 16, 16, 2, 2, 2, 1, 16 };
+        } else if (device->vendor_id == VK_VENDOR_ID_AMD && device->coopmat_support && device->driver_id != vk::DriverId::eAmdProprietary) {
+            // This is intentionally using tx_m values, slight performance increase
+            l_warptile = { 256, 128, 128, 16, subgroup_size_8, 64, 2, tm_m, tn_m, tk_m, subgroup_size_8 };
+            l_warptile_mmq = l_warptile_mmq_int = { 256, 128, 128, 32, subgroup_size_8, 64, 2, tm_m, tn_m, tk_m, subgroup_size_8 };
+            l_warptile_mmq_int_k = { 256, 128, 128, 32, subgroup_size_16, 64, 1, 4, 2, 1, subgroup_size_16 };
         } else if (device->vendor_id == VK_VENDOR_ID_INTEL && device->coopmat_support && device->architecture == INTEL_XE2) {
             // Xe2/Xe3 with coopmat enabled - warptile performance tuning
             l_warptile = { 512, 128, 128, 16, subgroup_size_8, 32, 2, tm_m, tn_m, tk_m, subgroup_size_8 };
@@ -3061,7 +3081,7 @@ static void ggml_vk_load_shaders(vk_device& device) {
     }
 
     std::vector<std::future<void>> compiles;
-    auto const &ggml_vk_create_pipeline = [&](vk_device& device, vk_pipeline& pipeline, const char *name, size_t spv_size, const void* spv_data, const char *entrypoint,
+    auto const &ggml_vk_create_pipeline = [&](vk_device& device, vk_pipeline& base_pipeline, const char *name, size_t spv_size, const void* spv_data, const char *entrypoint,
                                               uint32_t parameter_count, uint32_t push_constant_size, std::array<uint32_t, 3> wg_denoms, const std::vector<uint32_t>& specialization_constants,
                                               uint32_t align, bool disable_robustness = false, bool require_full_subgroups = false, uint32_t required_subgroup_size = 0) {
 
@@ -3069,35 +3089,49 @@ static void ggml_vk_load_shaders(vk_device& device) {
             required_subgroup_size = get_subgroup_size(name, device->architecture);
         }
 
-        if (!pipeline) {
-            pipeline = std::make_shared<vk_pipeline_struct>();
-        }
-        if (!pipeline->initialized) {
-            pipeline->name = name;
-            pipeline->parameter_count = parameter_count;
-            pipeline->push_constant_size = push_constant_size;
-            pipeline->wg_denoms = wg_denoms;
-            pipeline->align = align;
-            pipeline->initialized = true;
-        }
+        vk_pipeline *ptr = &base_pipeline;
 
-        if (!pipeline->needed || pipeline->compiled) {
-            return;
+        int num_pipelines = 1;
+#if defined(VK_EXT_shader_64bit_indexing)
+        if (device->shader_64b_indexing) {
+            num_pipelines = 2;
         }
-        // TODO: We're no longer benefitting from the async compiles (shaders are
-        // compiled individually, as needed) and this complexity can be removed.
-        {
-            // wait until fewer than N compiles are in progress
-            uint32_t N = std::max(1u, std::thread::hardware_concurrency());
-            std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(compile_count_mutex);
-            while (compile_count >= N) {
-                compile_count_cond.wait(guard);
+#endif
+        for (int i = 0; i < num_pipelines; ++i, ptr = &(*ptr)->next) {
+            vk_pipeline &pipeline = *ptr;
+            if (!pipeline) {
+                pipeline = std::make_shared<vk_pipeline_struct>();
+            }
+            if (!pipeline->initialized) {
+                pipeline->name = name;
+                pipeline->parameter_count = parameter_count;
+                pipeline->push_constant_size = push_constant_size;
+                pipeline->wg_denoms = wg_denoms;
+                pipeline->align = align;
+                pipeline->initialized = true;
+#if defined(VK_EXT_shader_64bit_indexing)
+                pipeline->is_64b_indexing = (i == 1);
+#endif
             }
-            compile_count++;
-        }
 
-        compiles.push_back(std::async(ggml_vk_create_pipeline_func, std::ref(device), std::ref(pipeline), spv_size, spv_data, entrypoint,
-                                      parameter_count, wg_denoms, specialization_constants, disable_robustness, require_full_subgroups, required_subgroup_size));
+            if (!pipeline->needed || pipeline->compiled) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            // TODO: We're no longer benefitting from the async compiles (shaders are
+            // compiled individually, as needed) and this complexity can be removed.
+            {
+                // wait until fewer than N compiles are in progress
+                uint32_t N = std::max(1u, std::thread::hardware_concurrency());
+                std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(compile_count_mutex);
+                while (compile_count >= N) {
+                    compile_count_cond.wait(guard);
+                }
+                compile_count++;
+            }
+
+            compiles.push_back(std::async(ggml_vk_create_pipeline_func, std::ref(device), std::ref(pipeline), spv_size, spv_data, entrypoint,
+                                          parameter_count, wg_denoms, specialization_constants, disable_robustness, require_full_subgroups, required_subgroup_size));
+        }
     };
 
     auto const &ggml_vk_create_pipeline2 = [&](vk_device& device, vk_pipeline& pipeline, const std::string &name, size_t spv_size, const void* spv_data, const char *entrypoint,
@@ -4435,9 +4469,7 @@ static vk_device ggml_vk_get_device(size_t idx) {
         vk_device device = std::make_shared<vk_device_struct>();
         vk_instance.devices[idx] = device;
 
-#ifdef GGML_VULKAN_MEMORY_DEBUG
         device->memory_logger = std::unique_ptr<vk_memory_logger>(new vk_memory_logger());
-#endif
 
         size_t dev_num = vk_instance.device_indices[idx];
 
@@ -4475,6 +4507,7 @@ static vk_device ggml_vk_get_device(size_t idx) {
         bool pipeline_executable_properties_support = false;
         device->coopmat_support = false;
         device->integer_dot_product = false;
+        device->shader_64b_indexing = false;
         bool bfloat16_support = false;
 
         for (const auto& properties : ext_props) {
@@ -4522,6 +4555,10 @@ static vk_device ggml_vk_get_device(size_t idx) {
                 device->memory_priority = true;
             } else if (strcmp("VK_EXT_external_memory_host", properties.extensionName) == 0) {
                 device->external_memory_host = true;
+#if defined(VK_EXT_shader_64bit_indexing)
+            } else if (strcmp("VK_EXT_shader_64bit_indexing", properties.extensionName) == 0) {
+                device->shader_64b_indexing = true;
+#endif
             }
         }
 
@@ -4812,6 +4849,16 @@ static vk_device ggml_vk_get_device(size_t idx) {
             device_extensions.push_back("VK_EXT_external_memory_host");
         }
 
+#if defined(VK_EXT_shader_64bit_indexing)
+        VkPhysicalDeviceShader64BitIndexingFeaturesEXT shader_64bit_indexing_features {};
+        shader_64bit_indexing_features.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_SHADER_64_BIT_INDEXING_FEATURES_EXT;
+        if (device->shader_64b_indexing) {
+            last_struct->pNext = (VkBaseOutStructure *)&shader_64bit_indexing_features;
+            last_struct = (VkBaseOutStructure *)&shader_64bit_indexing_features;
+            device_extensions.push_back("VK_EXT_shader_64bit_indexing");
+        }
+#endif
+
         vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2(device->physical_device, &device_features2);
 
         device->pipeline_executable_properties_support = pipeline_executable_properties_support;
@@ -5078,7 +5125,7 @@ static vk_device ggml_vk_get_device(size_t idx) {
             switch (device->vendor_id) {
 #ifndef GGML_VULKAN_RUN_TESTS
             case VK_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
-                device->mul_mat_l[i]    = false;
+                device->mul_mat_l[i]    = device->coopmat_support && device->driver_id != vk::DriverId::eAmdProprietary;
                 device->mul_mat_m[i]    = true;
                 device->mul_mat_s[i]    = true;
                 device->mul_mat_id_l[i] = false;
@@ -5419,6 +5466,7 @@ static void ggml_vk_instance_init() {
     vk_perf_logger_enabled = getenv("GGML_VK_PERF_LOGGER") != nullptr;
     vk_perf_logger_concurrent = getenv("GGML_VK_PERF_LOGGER_CONCURRENT") != nullptr;
     vk_enable_sync_logger = getenv("GGML_VK_SYNC_LOGGER") != nullptr;
+    vk_memory_logger_enabled = getenv("GGML_VK_MEMORY_LOGGER") != nullptr;
     const char* GGML_VK_PERF_LOGGER_FREQUENCY = getenv("GGML_VK_PERF_LOGGER_FREQUENCY");
 
     if (GGML_VK_PERF_LOGGER_FREQUENCY != nullptr) {
@@ -6897,6 +6945,20 @@ static void ggml_vk_quantize_q8_1(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_context& sub
     ggml_vk_sync_buffers(ctx, subctx);
 }
 
+static vk_pipeline ggml_vk_get_64b_indexing_pipeline(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_pipeline &pipeline) {
+    GGML_UNUSED(ctx);
+#if defined(VK_EXT_shader_64bit_indexing)
+    vk_pipeline *ptr = &pipeline;
+    while (*ptr) {
+        if ((*ptr)->is_64b_indexing) {
+            return *ptr;
+        }
+        ptr = &(*ptr)->next;
+    }
+#endif
+    return pipeline;
+}
+
 static void ggml_vk_mul_mat_q_f16(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_context& subctx, const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * src1, ggml_tensor * dst, bool disable_split_k) {
     VK_LOG_DEBUG("ggml_vk_mul_mat_q_f16((" << src0 << ", name=" << src0->name << ", type=" << ggml_type_name(src0->type) << ", ne0=" << src0->ne[0] << ", ne1=" << src0->ne[1] << ", ne2=" << src0->ne[2] << ", ne3=" << src0->ne[3] << ", nb0=" << src0->nb[0] << ", nb1=" << src0->nb[1] << ", nb2=" << src0->nb[2] << ", nb3=" << src0->nb[3];
     std::cerr << "), (" << src1 << ", name=" << src1->name << ", type=" << ggml_type_name(src1->type) << ", ne0=" << src1->ne[0] << ", ne1=" << src1->ne[1] << ", ne2=" << src1->ne[2] << ", ne3=" << src1->ne[3] << ", nb0=" << src1->nb[0] << ", nb1=" << src1->nb[1] << ", nb2=" << src1->nb[2] << ", nb3=" << src1->nb[3];
@@ -6980,6 +7042,10 @@ static void ggml_vk_mul_mat_q_f16(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_context& sub
 
     vk_pipeline pipeline = ggml_vk_guess_matmul_pipeline(ctx, mmp, ne01, ne11, aligned, qx_needs_dequant ? f16_type : src0->type, quantize_y ? GGML_TYPE_Q8_1 : (y_f32_kernel ? GGML_TYPE_F32 : src1->type));
 
+    if (ggml_nbytes(src0) > ctx->device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange) {
+        pipeline = ggml_vk_get_64b_indexing_pipeline(ctx, pipeline);
+    }
+
     // Reserve extra storage in the N dimension for the Y matrix, so we can avoid bounds-checking
     uint32_t padded_n = qy_needs_dequant ? ROUNDUP_POW2(ne11, pipeline->wg_denoms[1]) : ne11;
     const uint64_t x_ne = ggml_nelements(src0);
@@ -7289,6 +7355,10 @@ static void ggml_vk_mul_mat_vec_q_f16(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_context&
         to_q8_1 = ggml_vk_get_quantize_pipeline(ctx, GGML_TYPE_Q8_1);
     }
 
+    if (ggml_nbytes(src0) > ctx->device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange) {
+        dmmv = ggml_vk_get_64b_indexing_pipeline(ctx, dmmv);
+    }
+
     const bool qx_needs_dequant = x_non_contig;
     const bool qy_needs_dequant = !quantize_y && ((src1->type != GGML_TYPE_F16 && !f16_f32_kernel) || y_non_contig);
 
@@ -7484,9 +7554,15 @@ static void ggml_vk_mul_mat_vec_p021_f16_f32(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_c
         gqa_ratio = 1;
     }
 
+    vk_pipeline pipeline = ctx->device->pipeline_mul_mat_vec_p021_f16_f32[gqa_ratio - 1];
+
+    if (ggml_nbytes(src0) > ctx->device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange) {
+        pipeline = ggml_vk_get_64b_indexing_pipeline(ctx, pipeline);
+    }
+
     {
         // Request descriptor sets
-        ggml_pipeline_request_descriptor_sets(ctx, ctx->device->pipeline_mul_mat_vec_p021_f16_f32[gqa_ratio - 1], 1);
+        ggml_pipeline_request_descriptor_sets(ctx, pipeline, 1);
     }
 
     vk_subbuffer d_D = ggml_vk_tensor_subbuffer(ctx, cgraph->nodes[node_idx + ctx->num_additional_fused_ops], true);
@@ -7528,7 +7604,7 @@ static void ggml_vk_mul_mat_vec_p021_f16_f32(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_c
         workgroups_z /= gqa_ratio;
     }
 
-    ggml_vk_dispatch_pipeline(ctx, subctx, ctx->device->pipeline_mul_mat_vec_p021_f16_f32[gqa_ratio - 1],
+    ggml_vk_dispatch_pipeline(ctx, subctx, pipeline,
         {
             d_Qx,
             d_Qy,
@@ -7578,9 +7654,14 @@ static void ggml_vk_mul_mat_vec_nc_f16_f32(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_con
     const uint32_t channel_stride_x = nb02 / sizeof(ggml_fp16_t);
     const uint32_t channel_stride_y = nb12 / sizeof(float);
 
+    vk_pipeline pipeline = ctx->device->pipeline_mul_mat_vec_nc_f16_f32;
+    if (ggml_nbytes(src0) > ctx->device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange) {
+        pipeline = ggml_vk_get_64b_indexing_pipeline(ctx, pipeline);
+    }
+
     {
         // Request descriptor sets
-        ggml_pipeline_request_descriptor_sets(ctx, ctx->device->pipeline_mul_mat_vec_nc_f16_f32, 1);
+        ggml_pipeline_request_descriptor_sets(ctx, pipeline, 1);
     }
 
     vk_subbuffer d_D = ggml_vk_tensor_subbuffer(ctx, cgraph->nodes[node_idx + ctx->num_additional_fused_ops], true);
@@ -7617,7 +7698,7 @@ static void ggml_vk_mul_mat_vec_nc_f16_f32(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_con
 
     init_pushconst_tensor_offsets(ctx, pc, src0, src1, nullptr, nullptr, cgraph->nodes[node_idx + ctx->num_additional_fused_ops]);
 
-    ggml_vk_dispatch_pipeline(ctx, subctx, ctx->device->pipeline_mul_mat_vec_nc_f16_f32,
+    ggml_vk_dispatch_pipeline(ctx, subctx, pipeline,
         {
             d_Qx,
             d_Qy,
@@ -7636,8 +7717,9 @@ static void ggml_vk_mul_mat(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_context& subctx, c
     // Handle huge A matrix by splitting the M dimensions. This works well for convolution use cases
     // where the M dimension is very large.
     // Split_k doesn't work with M splitting.
+    // This only supports batchsize == 1.
     const size_t nbytes = ggml_nbytes(src0);
-    const bool needs_split = nbytes > ctx->device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange;
+    const bool needs_split = dst->ne[2] == 1 && dst->ne[3] == 1 && nbytes > ctx->device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange;
     if (needs_split) {
         // Choose the number of rows that can fit (and divide by two, to allow for any additional offsets)
         const uint32_t M_split = ctx->device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange / (2 * src0->nb[1]);
@@ -7779,6 +7861,9 @@ static void ggml_vk_mul_mat_id_q_f16(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_context&
 
     vk_pipeline pipeline = ggml_vk_guess_matmul_id_pipeline(ctx, mmp, ne01, nei1, aligned, qx_needs_dequant ? f16_type : src0->type);
 
+    if (ggml_nbytes(src0) > ctx->device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange) {
+        pipeline = ggml_vk_get_64b_indexing_pipeline(ctx, pipeline);
+    }
     // Reserve extra storage in the N dimension for the Y matrix, so we can avoid bounds-checking
     uint32_t padded_n = qy_needs_dequant ? ROUNDUP_POW2(ne11, pipeline->wg_denoms[1]) :ne11;
     const uint64_t x_ne = ggml_nelements(src0);
@@ -8040,6 +8125,10 @@ static void ggml_vk_mul_mat_vec_id_q_f16(ggml_backend_vk_context * ctx, vk_conte
     const bool qx_needs_dequant = x_non_contig;
     const bool qy_needs_dequant = !quantize_y && ((src1->type != GGML_TYPE_F16 && !f16_f32_kernel) || y_non_contig);
 
+    if (ggml_nbytes(src0) > ctx->device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange) {
+        dmmv = ggml_vk_get_64b_indexing_pipeline(ctx, dmmv);
+    }
+
     // Not implemented
     GGML_ASSERT(y_non_contig || !qy_needs_dequant);  // NOLINT
     GGML_ASSERT(!qx_needs_dequant || to_fp16_vk_0 != nullptr);  // NOLINT
@@ -14324,13 +14413,29 @@ static bool ggml_backend_vk_device_supports_op(ggml_backend_dev_t dev, const ggm
     ggml_backend_vk_device_context * ctx = (ggml_backend_vk_device_context *)dev->context;
     const vk_device& device = ggml_vk_get_device(ctx->device);
 
+    const bool uses_bda = (op->op == GGML_OP_IM2COL || op->op == GGML_OP_IM2COL_3D) &&
+                          device->shader_int64 && device->buffer_device_address;
+
+    auto const & tensor_size_supported = [&](size_t tensor_size) {
+        if (tensor_size > device->max_buffer_size) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        // For im2col shaders using BDA, maxStorageBufferRange limit doesn't apply.
+        // If shader64BitIndexing is enabled, maxStorageBufferRange limit doesn't apply.
+        if (!uses_bda && !device->shader_64b_indexing) {
+            if (tensor_size > device->properties.limits.maxStorageBufferRange) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    };
     // reject any tensors larger than the max buffer size
     for (int i = 0; i < GGML_MAX_SRC; i++) {
-        if (op->src[i] && ggml_nbytes(op->src[i]) > device->max_buffer_size) {
+        if (op->src[i] && !tensor_size_supported(ggml_nbytes(op->src[i]))) {
             return false;
         }
     }
-    if (ggml_nbytes(op) > device->max_buffer_size) {
+    if (!tensor_size_supported(ggml_nbytes(op))) {
         return false;
     }
 

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec.comp

@@ -87,7 +87,6 @@ void compute_outputs(const uint32_t first_row, const uint32_t num_rows) {
     const uint tid = gl_LocalInvocationID.x;
 
     get_offsets(a_offset, b_offset, d_offset);
-    a_offset /= QUANT_K;
 
     y_offset = QUANT_R == 1 ? 1 : QUANT_K/2;
 

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_base.glsl

@@ -65,9 +65,9 @@ void get_offsets(out uint a_offset, out uint b_offset, out uint d_offset) {
 
     a_offset =
 #ifdef MUL_MAT_ID
-            expert_id * p.batch_stride_a;
+            expert_id * (p.batch_stride_a / QUANT_K);
 #else
-            batch_idx_a * p.batch_stride_a;
+            batch_idx_a * (p.batch_stride_a / QUANT_K);
 #endif
     b_offset =
 #ifdef MUL_MAT_ID

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_iq1_m.comp

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint ib32,
                                const uint num_blocks_per_row, const uint first_row, const uint num_rows) {
     // Compute starting index in matrix B for this superblock
     const uint y_idx = i * QUANT_K + 32 * ib32;
-    uint ibi = a_offset / QUANT_K + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
+    uint ibi = a_offset + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
 
     // Precompute indices for quantization lookup tables
     const uint qh_base = 2 * ib32;

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_iq1_s.comp

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint ib32,
             const vec4 b_val_1 = vec4(data_b_v4[base_b_idx + 2 * l + 1]);
 
             // index for data_a
-            uint ibi = a_offset / QUANT_K + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
+            uint ibi = a_offset + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
 
             [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
                 const float d = float(data_a[ibi].d);

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_iq2_s.comp

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint itid,
     const uint nibble_shift = 4 * (itid & 1);
     const uint ib32 = itid / 2; // 0..7
 
-    uint ibi = a_offset / QUANT_K + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
+    uint ibi = a_offset + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
         const float d = float(data_a[ibi].d);
         const uint scale = (data_a[ibi].scales[ib32] >> nibble_shift) & 0xF;

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_iq2_xs.comp

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint itid,
     const uint y_idx = i * QUANT_K + 16 * itid;
     const uint nibble_shift = 4 * (itid & 1);
     const uint ib32 = itid / 2; // 0..7
-    uint ibi = a_offset / QUANT_K + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
+    uint ibi = a_offset + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
     // Precompute db multiplication factors
     float db_vals[NUM_ROWS];
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint itid,
         db_vals[n] = d * (0.125f + float(scale) * 0.25f);
         ibi += num_blocks_per_row;
     }
-    ibi = a_offset / QUANT_K + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
+    ibi = a_offset + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
         // Preload grid and sign data for all l values
         vec4 grid0_vals[2], grid1_vals[2];

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_iq2_xxs.comp

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint itid,
     const uint y_idx = i * QUANT_K + 16 * itid;
     const uint ib32 = itid / 2; // 0..7
 
-    uint ibi = a_offset / QUANT_K + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
+    uint ibi = a_offset + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
         const float d = float(data_a[ibi].d);
         const uint signscale = pack32(u16vec2(

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_iq3_s.comp

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ FLOAT_TYPE temp[NUM_COLS][NUM_ROWS];
 void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint ib32, const uint i, const uint num_blocks_per_row, const uint first_row, const uint num_rows) {
     const uint y_idx = i * QUANT_K + 32 * ib32;
 
-    uint ibi = a_offset / QUANT_K + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
+    uint ibi = a_offset + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
         const float d = float(data_a[ibi].d);
         const uint scale = (data_a[ibi].scales[ib32/2] >> (4 * (ib32 & 1))) & 0xF;

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_iq3_xxs.comp

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint itid,
     const uint y_idx = i * QUANT_K + 16 * itid;
     const uint ib32 = itid / 2; // 0..7
 
-    uint ibi = a_offset / QUANT_K + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
+    uint ibi = a_offset + first_row * num_blocks_per_row + i;
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
         const float d = float(data_a[ibi].d);
         const uint signscale = pack32(u16vec2(

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_q2_k.comp

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint itid,
     const uint y_idx = i * QUANT_K + y_offset;
 
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
-        const uint ib0 = a_offset / QUANT_K + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
+        const uint ib0 = a_offset + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
         csel ^= 1;
 
         if (!all_threads) { // when we don't have enough blocks to use all threads

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_q3_k.comp

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint ix, co
     const uint y_idx = i * QUANT_K + y_offset;
 
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
-        const uint ib0 = a_offset / QUANT_K + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
+        const uint ib0 = a_offset + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
         csel ^= 1;
 
         if (!all_threads) { // when we don't have enough blocks to use all threads

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_q4_k.comp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint v_im,
     const uint y2_idx = y1_idx + 128;
 
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
-        const uint ib0 = a_offset / QUANT_K + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
+        const uint ib0 = a_offset + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
         const FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2 dm = FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2(data_a[ib0 + i].dm);
 
         const uint32_t scale0_u32 = data_a_packed16[ib0 + i].scales[v_im    ];

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_q5_k.comp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint v_im,
     const uint y2_idx = y1_idx + 128;
 
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
-        const uint ib0 = a_offset / QUANT_K + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
+        const uint ib0 = a_offset + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
         const FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2 dm = FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2(data_a[ib0 + i].dm);
 
         const uint32_t scale0_u32 = data_a_packed16[ib0 + i].scales[v_im    ];

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vec_q6_k.comp

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ void calc_superblock(const uint a_offset, const uint b_offset, const uint itid,
     const uint y_idx = i * QUANT_K + y_offset;
 
     [[unroll]] for (uint n = 0; n < num_rows; ++n) {
-        const uint ib0 = a_offset / QUANT_K + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
+        const uint ib0 = a_offset + (first_row+n)*num_blocks_per_row;
         csel ^= 1;
 
         if (!all_threads) { // when we don't have enough blocks to use all threads

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mat_vecq.comp

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ void compute_outputs(const uint32_t first_row, const uint32_t num_rows) {
     const uint tid = gl_LocalInvocationID.x;
 
     get_offsets(a_offset, b_offset, d_offset);
-    a_offset /= QUANT_K_Q8_1;
+    a_offset *= QUANT_K / QUANT_K_Q8_1;
     b_offset /= QUANT_K_Q8_1;
 
     FLOAT_TYPE temp[NUM_COLS][NUM_ROWS];

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mm.comp

@@ -234,13 +234,13 @@ void main() {
     const uint end_k = min(p.K, (ik + 1) * p.k_split);
 #endif
 
-    uint pos_a = (
+    uint pos_a =
 #ifdef MUL_MAT_ID
-        expert_idx * p.batch_stride_a +
+        expert_idx * (p.batch_stride_a / LOAD_VEC_A) +
 #else
-        batch_idx_a * p.batch_stride_a +
+        batch_idx_a * (p.batch_stride_a / LOAD_VEC_A) +
 #endif
-        ir * BM * p.stride_a + start_k) / LOAD_VEC_A;
+        (ir * BM * p.stride_a + start_k) / LOAD_VEC_A;
 #ifdef MUL_MAT_ID
     uint pos_b = 0;
 #else

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mm_cm2.comp

@@ -250,10 +250,10 @@ void main() {
 #endif
 
 #ifdef MUL_MAT_ID
-    uint pos_a = (expert_idx * p.batch_stride_a) / QUANT_K;
+    uint pos_a = expert_idx * (p.batch_stride_a / QUANT_K);
     uint pos_b = 0;
 #else
-    uint pos_a = (batch_idx_a * p.batch_stride_a) / QUANT_K;
+    uint pos_a = batch_idx_a * (p.batch_stride_a / QUANT_K);
     uint pos_b = batch_idx * p.batch_stride_b;
     uint pos_d = batch_idx * p.batch_stride_d + ik * p.batch_stride_d * gl_NumWorkGroups.z;
 #endif

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mmq.comp

@@ -189,13 +189,13 @@ void main() {
     const uint end_k = min(p.K, (ik + 1) * p.k_split);
 #endif
 
-    uint pos_a_ib = (
+    uint pos_a_ib =
 #ifdef MUL_MAT_ID
-        expert_idx * p.batch_stride_a +
+        expert_idx * (p.batch_stride_a / BK) +
 #else
-        batch_idx_a * p.batch_stride_a +
+        batch_idx_a * (p.batch_stride_a / BK) +
 #endif
-        ir * BM * p.stride_a + start_k) / BK;
+        (ir * BM * p.stride_a + start_k) / BK;
 #ifdef MUL_MAT_ID
     uint pos_b_ib = 0;
 #else

ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/vulkan-shaders/mul_mmq_funcs.glsl

@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ void block_a_to_shmem(const uint buf_ib, const uint ib, const uint iqs) {
         const i8vec2 scales = i8vec2(unpack8(uint32_t(((data_a_packed16[ib_k].scales[(is % 8      ) / 2] >> (4 * (is / 8))) & 0x0F0F) |
                                                      (((data_a_packed16[ib_k].scales[(8 + (is % 4)) / 2] >> (2 * (is / 4))) & 0x0303) << 4))).xy); // vec4 used due to #12147
 
-        buf_a[buf_ib].d_scales = FLOAT_TYPE(data_a_packed16[ib_k].d) * FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2(scales - 32);
+        buf_a[buf_ib].d_scales = FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2(float(data_a_packed16[ib_k].d) * vec2(scales - 32));
     }
 }
 
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ void block_a_to_shmem(const uint buf_ib, const uint ib, const uint iqs) {
                               (data_a[ib_k].scales[is+4] >>  4) | ((data_a[ib_k].scales[is  ] & 0xC0) >> 2));
         }
 
-        buf_a[buf_ib].dm = FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2(data_a_packed32[ib_k].dm) * FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2(scale_dm);
+        buf_a[buf_ib].dm = FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2(vec2(data_a_packed32[ib_k].dm) * vec2(scale_dm));
     }
 }
 
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ void block_a_to_shmem(const uint buf_ib, const uint ib, const uint iqs) {
         const uint is = iqs_k / 4;
         const i8vec2 scales = unpack8(int32_t(data_a_packed16[ib_k].scales[is / 2])).xy;
 
-        buf_a[buf_ib].d_scales = FLOAT_TYPE(data_a_packed16[ib_k].d) * FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2(scales);
+        buf_a[buf_ib].d_scales = FLOAT_TYPE_VEC2(float(data_a_packed16[ib_k].d) * vec2(scales));
     }
 }
 

gguf-py/gguf/constants.py

@@ -424,6 +424,7 @@ class MODEL_ARCH(IntEnum):
     NEMOTRON_H_MOE   = auto()
     EXAONE           = auto()
     EXAONE4          = auto()
+    EXAONE_MOE       = auto()
     GRANITE          = auto()
     GRANITE_MOE      = auto()
     GRANITE_HYBRID   = auto()
@@ -843,6 +844,7 @@ MODEL_ARCH_NAMES: dict[MODEL_ARCH, str] = {
     MODEL_ARCH.NEMOTRON_H_MOE:   "nemotron_h_moe",
     MODEL_ARCH.EXAONE:           "exaone",
     MODEL_ARCH.EXAONE4:          "exaone4",
+    MODEL_ARCH.EXAONE_MOE:       "exaone-moe",
     MODEL_ARCH.GRANITE:          "granite",
     MODEL_ARCH.GRANITE_MOE:      "granitemoe",
     MODEL_ARCH.GRANITE_HYBRID:   "granitehybrid",
@@ -1738,6 +1740,7 @@ MODEL_TENSORS: dict[MODEL_ARCH, list[MODEL_TENSOR]] = {
         MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_OUT,
         MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_POST_NORM,
         MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_GATE,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_QKV,
         MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_GATE_INP,
         MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_GATE_INP_SHEXP,
         MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_UP_SHEXP,
@@ -2753,6 +2756,38 @@ MODEL_TENSORS: dict[MODEL_ARCH, list[MODEL_TENSOR]] = {
         MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_UP,
         MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_POST_NORM,
     ],
+    MODEL_ARCH.EXAONE_MOE: [
+        MODEL_TENSOR.TOKEN_EMBD,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.OUTPUT_NORM,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.OUTPUT,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.ROPE_FREQS,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_NORM,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_Q,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_Q_NORM,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_K,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_K_NORM,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_V,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.ATTN_OUT,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_NORM,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_GATE,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_DOWN,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_UP,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_GATE_INP,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_GATE_EXP,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_DOWN_EXP,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_UP_EXP,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_GATE_SHEXP,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_DOWN_SHEXP,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_UP_SHEXP,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.FFN_EXP_PROBS_B,
+        # NextN/MTP tensors - preserved but unused
+        MODEL_TENSOR.NEXTN_EH_PROJ,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.NEXTN_EMBED_TOKENS,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.NEXTN_ENORM,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.NEXTN_HNORM,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.NEXTN_SHARED_HEAD_HEAD,
+        MODEL_TENSOR.NEXTN_SHARED_HEAD_NORM,
+    ],
     MODEL_ARCH.GRANITE: [
         MODEL_TENSOR.TOKEN_EMBD,
         MODEL_TENSOR.OUTPUT_NORM,

gguf-py/gguf/tensor_mapping.py

@@ -436,7 +436,8 @@ class TensorNameMap:
             "model.layers.{bid}.mlp.expert_bias",                           # afmoe
             "model.layers.{bid}.feed_forward.expert_bias",                  # lfm2moe
             "model.layers.{bid}.block_sparse_moe.e_score_correction",       # minimax-m2
-            "backbone.layers.{bid}.mixer.gate.e_score_correction"           # nemotron-h-moe
+            "backbone.layers.{bid}.mixer.gate.e_score_correction",          # nemotron-h-moe
+            "model.layers.{bid}.mlp.e_score_correction",                    # exaone-moe
         ),
 
         # Feed-forward up
@@ -1794,7 +1795,7 @@ class TensorNameMap:
             "model.embed_audio.soft_embedding_norm", # gemma3n
         ),
 
-        # NextN/MTP tensors for GLM4_MOE
+        # NextN/MTP tensors
         MODEL_TENSOR.NEXTN_EH_PROJ: (
             "model.layers.{bid}.eh_proj",
         ),

licenses/LICENSE-curl

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-COPYRIGHT AND PERMISSION NOTICE
-
-Copyright (c) 1996 - 2026, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, and many
-contributors, see the THANKS file.
-
-All rights reserved.
-
-Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any purpose
-with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
-notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IN
-NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
-DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
-OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE
-OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not
-be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
-in this Software without prior written authorization of the copyright holder.

scripts/debug-test.sh

@@ -109,8 +109,7 @@ rm -rf "$build_dir" && mkdir "$build_dir" || abort "Failed to make $build_dir"
 # Step 2: Setup Build Environment and Compile Test Binaries
 ###########################################################
 
-# Note: test-eval-callback requires -DLLAMA_CURL
-cmake -B "./$build_dir" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DGGML_CUDA=1 -DLLAMA_CURL=1 || abort "Failed to build environment"
+cmake -B "./$build_dir" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DGGML_CUDA=1 || abort "Failed to build environment"
 pushd "$build_dir"
 make -j || abort "Failed to compile"
 popd > /dev/null || exit 1

scripts/serve-static.js

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ const path = require('path');
 
 // This file is used for testing wasm build from emscripten
 // Example build command:
-// emcmake cmake -B build-wasm -DGGML_WEBGPU=ON -DLLAMA_CURL=OFF
+// emcmake cmake -B build-wasm -DGGML_WEBGPU=ON -DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF
 // cmake --build build-wasm --target test-backend-ops -j
 
 const PORT = 8080;

scripts/sync_vendor.py

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ vendor = {
     # "https://github.com/mackron/miniaudio/raw/refs/tags/0.11.23/miniaudio.h": "vendor/miniaudio/miniaudio.h",
     "https://github.com/mackron/miniaudio/raw/669ed3e844524fcd883231b13095baee9f6de304/miniaudio.h": "vendor/miniaudio/miniaudio.h",
 
-    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/refs/tags/v0.30.0/httplib.h": "vendor/cpp-httplib/httplib.h",
-    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/refs/tags/v0.30.0/LICENSE":   "vendor/cpp-httplib/LICENSE",
+    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/refs/tags/v0.30.1/httplib.h": "vendor/cpp-httplib/httplib.h",
+    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/refs/tags/v0.30.1/LICENSE":   "vendor/cpp-httplib/LICENSE",
 
     "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sheredom/subprocess.h/b49c56e9fe214488493021017bf3954b91c7c1f5/subprocess.h": "vendor/sheredom/subprocess.h",
 }

scripts/tool_bench.py

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
     Simple usage example:
 
-        cmake -B build -DLLAMA_CURL=1 && cmake --build build --config Release -j -t llama-server
+        cmake -B build && cmake --build build --config Release -j -t llama-server
 
         export LLAMA_SERVER_BIN_PATH=$PWD/build/bin/llama-server
         export LLAMA_CACHE=${LLAMA_CACHE:-$HOME/Library/Caches/llama.cpp}

src/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ add_library(llama
             models/ernie4-5.cpp
             models/exaone.cpp
             models/exaone4.cpp
+            models/exaone-moe.cpp
             models/falcon-h1.cpp
             models/falcon.cpp
             models/gemma-embedding.cpp

src/llama-arch.cpp

@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ static const std::map<llm_arch, const char *> LLM_ARCH_NAMES = {
     { LLM_ARCH_NEMOTRON_H_MOE,   "nemotron_h_moe"   },
     { LLM_ARCH_EXAONE,           "exaone"           },
     { LLM_ARCH_EXAONE4,          "exaone4"          },
+    { LLM_ARCH_EXAONE_MOE,       "exaone-moe"       },
     { LLM_ARCH_RWKV6,            "rwkv6"            },
     { LLM_ARCH_RWKV6QWEN2,       "rwkv6qwen2"       },
     { LLM_ARCH_RWKV7,            "rwkv7"            },
@@ -950,6 +951,8 @@ static std::set<llm_tensor> llm_get_tensor_names(llm_arch arch) {
                 LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_K_NORM,
                 LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_V,
                 LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_OUT,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_QKV,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_GATE,
                 LLM_TENSOR_FFN_NORM,
                 LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_INP,
                 LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_EXPS,
@@ -1726,6 +1729,38 @@ static std::set<llm_tensor> llm_get_tensor_names(llm_arch arch) {
                 LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP,
                 LLM_TENSOR_FFN_POST_NORM,
             };
+        case LLM_ARCH_EXAONE_MOE:
+            return {
+                LLM_TENSOR_TOKEN_EMBD,
+                LLM_TENSOR_OUTPUT_NORM,
+                LLM_TENSOR_OUTPUT,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ROPE_FREQS,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_NORM,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_Q,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_Q_NORM,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_K,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_K_NORM,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_V,
+                LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_OUT,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_NORM,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_INP,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_EXPS,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN_EXPS,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP_EXPS,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_SHEXP,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP_SHEXP,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN_SHEXP,
+                LLM_TENSOR_FFN_EXP_PROBS_B,
+                LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_EH_PROJ,
+                LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_EMBED_TOKENS,
+                LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_ENORM,
+                LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_HNORM,
+                LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_SHARED_HEAD_HEAD,
+                LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_SHARED_HEAD_NORM,
+            };
         case LLM_ARCH_RWKV6:
             return {
                 LLM_TENSOR_TOKEN_EMBD,

src/llama-arch.h

@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ enum llm_arch {
     LLM_ARCH_NEMOTRON_H_MOE,
     LLM_ARCH_EXAONE,
     LLM_ARCH_EXAONE4,
+    LLM_ARCH_EXAONE_MOE,
     LLM_ARCH_RWKV6,
     LLM_ARCH_RWKV6QWEN2,
     LLM_ARCH_RWKV7,

src/llama-chat.cpp

@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ static const std::map<std::string, llm_chat_template> LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATES = {
     { "minicpm",           LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_MINICPM           },
     { "exaone3",           LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_EXAONE_3          },
     { "exaone4",           LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_EXAONE_4          },
+    { "exaone-moe",        LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_EXAONE_MOE        },
     { "rwkv-world",        LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_RWKV_WORLD        },
     { "granite",           LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_GRANITE           },
     { "gigachat",          LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_GIGACHAT          },
@@ -137,6 +138,9 @@ llm_chat_template llm_chat_detect_template(const std::string & tmpl) {
     } else if (tmpl_contains("[gMASK]<sop>")) {
         return LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_CHATGLM_4;
     } else if (tmpl_contains("<|assistant|>") && tmpl_contains("<|user|>")) {
+        if (tmpl_contains("<|tool_declare|>")) {
+            return LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_EXAONE_MOE;
+        }
         return tmpl_contains("</s>") ? LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_FALCON_3 : LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_GLMEDGE;
     } else if (tmpl_contains("<|{{ item['role'] }}|>") && tmpl_contains("<|begin_of_image|>")) {
         return LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_GLMEDGE;
@@ -576,6 +580,22 @@ int32_t llm_chat_apply_template(
         if (add_ass) {
             ss << "[|assistant|]";
         }
+    } else if (tmpl == LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_EXAONE_MOE) {
+        for (auto message : chat) {
+            std::string role(message->role);
+            if (role == "system") {
+                ss << "<|system|>\n" << trim(message->content) << "<|endofturn|>\n";
+            } else if (role == "user") {
+                ss << "<|user|>\n" << trim(message->content) << "<|endofturn|>\n";
+            } else if (role == "assistant") {
+                ss << "<|assistant|>\n" << trim(message->content) << "<|endofturn|>\n";
+            } else if (role == "tool") {
+                ss << "<|tool|>\n" << trim(message->content) << "<|endofturn|>\n";
+            }
+        }
+        if (add_ass) {
+            ss << "<|assistant|>\n";
+        }
     } else if (tmpl == LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_RWKV_WORLD) {
         // this template requires the model to have "\n\n" as EOT token
         for (size_t i = 0; i < chat.size(); i++) {

src/llama-chat.h

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ enum llm_chat_template {
     LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_MINICPM,
     LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_EXAONE_3,
     LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_EXAONE_4,
+    LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_EXAONE_MOE,
     LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_RWKV_WORLD,
     LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_GRANITE,
     LLM_CHAT_TEMPLATE_GIGACHAT,

src/llama-graph.cpp

@@ -96,11 +96,9 @@ void llm_graph_input_pos_bucket::set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) {
 
         int32_t * data = (int32_t *) pos_bucket->data;
 
-        for (int h = 0; h < 1; ++h) {
-            for (int j = 0; j < n_tokens; ++j) {
-                for (int i = 0; i < n_tokens; ++i) {
-                    data[h*(n_tokens*n_tokens) + j*n_tokens + i] = llama_relative_position_bucket(ubatch->pos[i], ubatch->pos[j], hparams.n_rel_attn_bkts, true);
-                }
+        for (int j = 0; j < n_tokens; ++j) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < n_tokens; ++i) {
+                data[j*n_tokens + i] = llama_relative_position_bucket(ubatch->pos[i], ubatch->pos[j], hparams.n_rel_attn_bkts, true);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -323,34 +321,32 @@ void llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache::set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) {
     const int64_t n_tokens = ubatch->n_tokens;
 
     const auto fill_mask = [&](float * data, int n_swa, llama_swa_type swa_type) {
-        for (int h = 0; h < 1; ++h) {
-            for (int i1 = 0; i1 < n_tokens; ++i1) {
-                const llama_seq_id s1 = ubatch->seq_id[i1][0];
-                const llama_pos    p1 = ubatch->pos[i1];
+        for (int i1 = 0; i1 < n_tokens; ++i1) {
+            const llama_seq_id s1 = ubatch->seq_id[i1][0];
+            const llama_pos    p1 = ubatch->pos[i1];
 
-                const uint64_t idst = h*(n_kv*n_tokens) + i1*n_kv;
+            const uint64_t idst = i1*n_kv;
 
-                for (int i0 = 0; i0 < n_tokens; ++i0) {
-                    const llama_seq_id s0 = ubatch->seq_id[i0][0];
-                    const llama_pos p0    = ubatch->pos[i0];
+            for (int i0 = 0; i0 < n_tokens; ++i0) {
+                const llama_seq_id s0 = ubatch->seq_id[i0][0];
+                const llama_pos p0    = ubatch->pos[i0];
 
-                    // mask different sequences
-                    if (s0 != s1) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    // mask future tokens
-                    if (cparams.causal_attn && p0 > p1) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    // apply SWA if any
-                    if (llama_hparams::is_masked_swa(n_swa, swa_type, p0, p1)) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    data[idst + i0] = hparams.use_alibi ? -std::abs(p0 - p1) : 0.0f;
+                // mask different sequences
+                if (s0 != s1) {
+                    continue;
                 }
+
+                // mask future tokens
+                if (cparams.causal_attn && p0 > p1) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                // apply SWA if any
+                if (llama_hparams::is_masked_swa(n_swa, swa_type, p0, p1)) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                data[idst + i0] = hparams.use_alibi ? -std::abs(p0 - p1) : 0.0f;
             }
         }
     };
@@ -454,27 +450,19 @@ void llm_graph_input_attn_cross::set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) {
 
     float * data = (float *) cross_kq_mask->data;
 
-    for (int h = 0; h < 1; ++h) {
-        for (int i = 0; i < n_tokens; ++i) {
-            for (int j = 0; j < n_enc; ++j) {
-                float f = -INFINITY;
+    for (int i = 0; i < n_tokens; ++i) {
+        for (int j = 0; j < n_enc; ++j) {
+            float f = -INFINITY;
 
-                for (int s = 0; s < ubatch->n_seq_id[i]; ++s) {
-                    const llama_seq_id seq_id = ubatch->seq_id[i][s];
+            for (int s = 0; s < ubatch->n_seq_id[i]; ++s) {
+                const llama_seq_id seq_id = ubatch->seq_id[i][s];
 
-                    if (cross->seq_ids_enc[j].find(seq_id) != cross->seq_ids_enc[j].end()) {
-                        f = 0.0f;
-                    }
+                if (cross->seq_ids_enc[j].find(seq_id) != cross->seq_ids_enc[j].end()) {
+                    f = 0.0f;
                 }
-
-                data[h*(n_enc*n_tokens) + i*n_enc + j] = f;
             }
-        }
 
-        for (int i = n_tokens; i < n_tokens; ++i) {
-            for (int j = 0; j < n_enc; ++j) {
-                data[h*(n_enc*n_tokens) + i*n_enc + j] = -INFINITY;
-            }
+            data[i*n_enc + j] = f;
         }
     }
 }

src/llama-mmap.cpp

@@ -244,11 +244,14 @@ struct llama_file::impl {
         }
         errno = 0;
         if (fd == -1) {
-            std::size_t ret = std::fread(ptr, len, 1, fp);
+            const size_t curr_off = tell();
+            const size_t to_read = std::min(len, size - curr_off);
+
+            std::size_t ret = std::fread(ptr, to_read, 1, fp);
             if (ferror(fp)) {
                 throw std::runtime_error(format("read error: %s", strerror(errno)));
             }
-            if (ret != 1) {
+            if (to_read > 0 && ret != 1) {
                 throw std::runtime_error("unexpectedly reached end of file");
             }
         } else {
@@ -611,9 +614,9 @@ struct llama_mlock::impl {
 
         char* errmsg = std::strerror(errno);
         bool suggest = (errno == ENOMEM);
-#if defined(TARGET_OS_VISION) || defined(TARGET_OS_TV) || defined(_AIX)
-        // visionOS/tvOS dont't support RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
-        // Skip resource limit checks on visionOS/tvOS
+#if defined(TARGET_OS_VISION) || defined(TARGET_OS_TV) || defined(_AIX) || defined(__HAIKU__)
+        // visionOS/tvOS/Haiku don't support RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
+        // Skip resource limit checks on these platforms
         suggest = false;
 #else
         struct rlimit lock_limit;

src/llama-model.cpp

@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ struct llama_model::impl {
     llama_mlocks mlock_bufs;
     llama_mlocks mlock_mmaps;
 
-    // contexts where the model tensors metadata is stored as well ass the corresponding buffers:
+    // contexts where the model tensors metadata is stored as well as the corresponding buffers:
     std::vector<std::pair<ggml_context_ptr, std::vector<ggml_backend_buffer_ptr>>> ctxs_bufs;
 
     buft_list_t cpu_buft_list;
@@ -1933,6 +1933,34 @@ void llama_model::load_hparams(llama_model_loader & ml) {
                     default: type = LLM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
                 }
             } break;
+        case LLM_ARCH_EXAONE_MOE:
+            {
+                hparams.swa_type = LLAMA_SWA_TYPE_STANDARD;
+                hparams.n_swa = 128;
+                hparams.set_swa_pattern(4);
+                hparams.rope_freq_base_train_swa  = hparams.rope_freq_base_train;
+                hparams.rope_freq_scale_train_swa = hparams.rope_freq_scale_train;
+
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ROPE_FREQ_BASE_SWA,                hparams.rope_freq_base_train_swa, false);
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ATTENTION_SLIDING_WINDOW,          hparams.n_swa);
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ATTENTION_LAYERNORM_RMS_EPS,       hparams.f_norm_rms_eps);
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_SHARED_COUNT,               hparams.n_expert_shared, false);
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_FEED_FORWARD_LENGTH,        hparams.n_ff_exp);
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_SHARED_FEED_FORWARD_LENGTH, hparams.n_ff_shexp, false);
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_GATING_FUNC,                hparams.expert_gating_func);
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_WEIGHTS_SCALE,              hparams.expert_weights_scale, false);
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_WEIGHTS_NORM,               hparams.expert_weights_norm, false);
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_LEADING_DENSE_BLOCK_COUNT,         hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
+
+                ml.get_key(LLM_KV_NEXTN_PREDICT_LAYERS,              hparams.nextn_predict_layers, false);
+
+                switch (hparams.n_layer) {
+                    case 32: type = LLM_TYPE_30B_A3B; break;
+                    case 48:
+                    case 49: type = LLM_TYPE_235B_A22B; break;
+                    default: type = LLM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+                }
+            } break;
         case LLM_ARCH_RWKV6:
         case LLM_ARCH_RWKV6QWEN2:
             {
@@ -5516,6 +5544,84 @@ bool llama_model::load_tensors(llama_model_loader & ml) {
                         layer.ffn_post_norm  = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_POST_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd}, 0);
                     }
                 } break;
+            case LLM_ARCH_EXAONE_MOE:
+                {
+                    const int64_t n_ff_exp       = hparams.n_ff_exp;
+                    const int64_t n_expert       = hparams.n_expert;
+                    const int64_t n_expert_used  = hparams.n_expert_used;
+                    const int64_t n_ff_shexp     = hparams.n_ff_shexp;
+                    const int64_t head_dim       = hparams.n_embd_head_k;
+                    const int64_t n_qo_dim       = n_head * head_dim;
+                    const int64_t n_kv_dim       = n_head_kv * head_dim;
+
+                    tok_embd = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_TOKEN_EMBD, "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, 0);
+
+                    // output
+                    output_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_OUTPUT_NORM, "weight"), {n_embd}, 0);
+                    output      = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_OUTPUT,      "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, 0);
+
+                    if (output == NULL) {
+                        output = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_TOKEN_EMBD, "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, TENSOR_DUPLICATED);
+                    }
+
+                    for (int i = 0; i < n_layer; ++i) {
+                        int flags = 0;
+                        if (hparams.nextn_predict_layers > 0 && static_cast<uint32_t>(i) >= n_layer - hparams.nextn_predict_layers) {
+                            // skip all tensors in the NextN layers
+                            flags |= TENSOR_SKIP;
+                        }
+
+                        auto & layer = layers[i];
+                        layer.wq = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_Q,   "weight", i), {n_embd, n_qo_dim}, flags);
+                        layer.wk = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_K,   "weight", i), {n_embd, n_kv_dim}, flags);
+                        layer.wv = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_V,   "weight", i), {n_embd, n_kv_dim}, flags);
+                        layer.wo = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_OUT, "weight", i), {n_qo_dim, n_embd}, flags);
+
+                        layer.rope_freqs   = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ROPE_FREQS,  "weight", i), {n_rot/2}, TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED | (i != 0 ? TENSOR_DUPLICATED : 0) | flags);
+
+                        layer.attn_norm    = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_NORM,   "weight", i), {n_embd}, flags);
+                        layer.attn_q_norm  = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_Q_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd_head_k}, flags);
+                        layer.attn_k_norm  = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_K_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd_head_k}, flags);
+
+                        layer.ffn_norm     = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_NORM,    "weight", i), {n_embd}, flags);
+
+                        // dense layers for first n_layer_dense_lead layers or nextn_predict_layers layers at the end
+                        if (i < (int) hparams.n_layer_dense_lead || (hparams.nextn_predict_layers > 0 && static_cast<uint32_t>(i) >= n_layer - hparams.nextn_predict_layers)) {
+                            layer.ffn_gate = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff}, flags);
+                            layer.ffn_down = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN, "weight", i), {n_ff, n_embd}, flags);
+                            layer.ffn_up   = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP,   "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff}, flags);
+                        } else {
+                            layer.ffn_gate_inp    = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_INP,  "weight", i), {n_embd, n_expert}, flags);
+                            layer.ffn_exp_probs_b = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_EXP_PROBS_B, "bias", i), {n_expert}, TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED | flags);
+
+                            if (n_expert == 0) {
+                                throw std::runtime_error("n_expert must be > 0");
+                            }
+                            if (n_expert_used == 0) {
+                                throw std::runtime_error("n_expert_used must be > 0");
+                            }
+
+                            layer.ffn_gate_exps  = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_EXPS,  "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_exp, n_expert}, flags);
+                            layer.ffn_down_exps  = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN_EXPS,  "weight", i), {n_ff_exp, n_embd, n_expert}, flags);
+                            layer.ffn_up_exps    = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP_EXPS,    "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_exp, n_expert}, flags);
+
+                            layer.ffn_gate_shexp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_SHEXP, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_shexp}, flags);
+                            layer.ffn_down_shexp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN_SHEXP, "weight", i), {n_ff_shexp, n_embd}, flags);
+                            layer.ffn_up_shexp   = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP_SHEXP,   "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_shexp}, flags);
+                        }
+
+                        // NextN/MTP tensors (preserved but unused) - conditionally load for last nextn_predict_layers
+                        if (hparams.nextn_predict_layers > 0 && static_cast<uint32_t>(i) >= n_layer - hparams.nextn_predict_layers) {
+                            layer.nextn.eh_proj          = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_EH_PROJ, "weight", i), {2 * n_embd, n_embd}, flags);
+                            layer.nextn.enorm            = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_ENORM,   "weight", i), {n_embd}, flags);
+                            layer.nextn.hnorm            = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_HNORM,   "weight", i), {n_embd}, flags);
+
+                            layer.nextn.shared_head_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_SHARED_HEAD_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd}, flags | TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED);
+                            layer.nextn.embed_tokens     = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_EMBED_TOKENS,     "weight", i), {n_embd, n_vocab}, flags | TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED);
+                            layer.nextn.shared_head_head = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_NEXTN_SHARED_HEAD_HEAD, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_vocab}, flags | TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED);
+                        }
+                    }
+                } break;
             case LLM_ARCH_RWKV6:
                 {
                     tok_embd = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_TOKEN_EMBD, "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, 0);
@@ -6763,7 +6869,10 @@ bool llama_model::load_tensors(llama_model_loader & ml) {
                         } else {
                             // Linear attention (gated delta net) specific tensors
                             // Create tensors with calculated dimensions
-                            layer.ssm_in         = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_SSM_IN,         "weight", i), { n_embd, qkvz_dim }, 0);
+                            // note: ssm_in is used by legacy GGUF
+                            layer.ssm_in         = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_SSM_IN,         "weight", i), { n_embd, qkvz_dim }, TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED);
+                            layer.wqkv           = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_QKV,       "weight", i), { n_embd, key_dim * 2 + value_dim }, TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED);
+                            layer.wqkv_gate      = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_GATE,      "weight", i), { n_embd, value_dim }, TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED);
                             layer.ssm_conv1d     = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_SSM_CONV1D,     "weight", i), { hparams.ssm_d_conv, conv_dim }, 0);
                             layer.ssm_dt         = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_SSM_DT,         "bias",   i), { hparams.ssm_dt_rank }, 0);
                             layer.ssm_a          = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_SSM_A_NOSCAN,             i), { hparams.ssm_dt_rank }, 0);
@@ -7098,59 +7207,59 @@ void llama_model::print_info() const {
     };
 
     // hparams
-    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: arch             = %s\n",     __func__, arch_name().c_str());
-    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: vocab_only       = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.vocab_only);
-    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: no_alloc         = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.no_alloc);
+    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: arch                  = %s\n",     __func__, arch_name().c_str());
+    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: vocab_only            = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.vocab_only);
+    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: no_alloc              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.no_alloc);
 
     if (!hparams.vocab_only) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ctx_train      = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ctx_train);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd           = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_inp       = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_inp());
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer          = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_head           = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_head(il);    }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_head_kv        = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_head_kv(il); }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_rot            = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_rot);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_swa            = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_swa);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: is_swa_any       = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.is_swa_any());
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_head_k    = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_head_k);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_head_v    = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_head_v);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_gqa            = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_gqa(il);        }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_k_gqa     = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_embd_k_gqa(il); }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_v_gqa     = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_embd_v_gqa(il); }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_norm_eps       = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_norm_eps);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_norm_rms_eps   = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_norm_rms_eps);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_clamp_kqv      = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_clamp_kqv);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_max_alibi_bias = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_max_alibi_bias);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_logit_scale    = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_logit_scale);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_attn_scale     = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_attention_scale);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff             = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_ff(il); }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert         = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_used    = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_used);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_groups  = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_groups);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_group_used     = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_group_used);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: causal attn      = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.causal_attn);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: pooling type     = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.pooling_type);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: rope type        = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.rope_type);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: rope scaling     = %s\n",     __func__, rope_scaling_type.c_str());
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: freq_base_train  = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.rope_freq_base_train);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: freq_scale_train = %g\n",     __func__, hparams.rope_freq_scale_train);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ctx_train           = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ctx_train);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd                = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_inp            = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_inp());
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer               = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_head                = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_head(il);    }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_head_kv             = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_head_kv(il); }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_rot                 = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_rot);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_swa                 = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_swa);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: is_swa_any            = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.is_swa_any());
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_head_k         = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_head_k);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_head_v         = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_head_v);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_gqa                 = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_gqa(il);        }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_k_gqa          = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_embd_k_gqa(il); }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_v_gqa          = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_embd_v_gqa(il); }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_norm_eps            = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_norm_eps);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_norm_rms_eps        = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_norm_rms_eps);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_clamp_kqv           = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_clamp_kqv);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_max_alibi_bias      = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_max_alibi_bias);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_logit_scale         = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_logit_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_attn_scale          = %.1e\n",   __func__, hparams.f_attention_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff                  = %s\n",     __func__, print_f([&](uint32_t il) { return hparams.n_ff(il); }, hparams.n_layer).c_str());
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert              = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_used         = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_used);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_groups       = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_groups);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_group_used          = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_group_used);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: causal attn           = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.causal_attn);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: pooling type          = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.pooling_type);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: rope type             = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.rope_type);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: rope scaling          = %s\n",     __func__, rope_scaling_type.c_str());
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: freq_base_train       = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.rope_freq_base_train);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: freq_scale_train      = %g\n",     __func__, hparams.rope_freq_scale_train);
         if (hparams.swa_type != LLAMA_SWA_TYPE_NONE) {
-            LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: freq_base_swa    = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.rope_freq_base_train_swa);
-            LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: freq_scale_swa   = %g\n",     __func__, hparams.rope_freq_scale_train_swa);
+            LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: freq_base_swa         = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.rope_freq_base_train_swa);
+            LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: freq_scale_swa        = %g\n",     __func__, hparams.rope_freq_scale_train_swa);
         }
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ctx_orig_yarn  = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ctx_orig_yarn);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: rope_yarn_log_mul= %.4f\n",   __func__, hparams.rope_yarn_log_mul);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: rope_finetuned   = %s\n",     __func__, hparams.rope_finetuned ? "yes" : "unknown");
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ctx_orig_yarn       = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ctx_orig_yarn);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: rope_yarn_log_mul     = %.4f\n",   __func__, hparams.rope_yarn_log_mul);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: rope_finetuned        = %s\n",     __func__, hparams.rope_finetuned ? "yes" : "unknown");
         // MRoPE (Multi-axis Rotary Position Embedding) sections
         if (const auto & s = hparams.rope_sections; s[0] || s[1] || s[2] || s[3]) {
-            LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: mrope sections   = [%d, %d, %d, %d]\n", __func__, s[0], s[1], s[2], s[3]);
+            LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: mrope sections        = [%d, %d, %d, %d]\n", __func__, s[0], s[1], s[2], s[3]);
         }
         if (!classifier_labels.empty()) {
-            LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_cls_out        = %u\n", __func__, hparams.n_cls_out);
+            LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_cls_out             = %u\n", __func__, hparams.n_cls_out);
 
             size_t i = 0;
             for (auto label : classifier_labels) {
-                LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: cls_label[%2zu]    = %s\n", __func__, i++, label.c_str());
+                LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: cls_label[%2zu]         = %s\n", __func__, i++, label.c_str());
             }
         }
     }
@@ -7164,55 +7273,55 @@ void llama_model::print_info() const {
         arch == LLM_ARCH_QWEN3NEXT ||
         arch == LLM_ARCH_NEMOTRON_H ||
         arch == LLM_ARCH_NEMOTRON_H_MOE) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_d_conv       = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_d_conv);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_d_inner      = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_d_inner);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_d_state      = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_d_state);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_dt_rank      = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_dt_rank);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_n_group      = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_n_group);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_dt_b_c_rms   = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_dt_b_c_rms);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_d_conv            = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_d_conv);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_d_inner           = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_d_inner);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_d_state           = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_d_state);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_dt_rank           = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_dt_rank);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_n_group           = %u\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_n_group);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: ssm_dt_b_c_rms        = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.ssm_dt_b_c_rms);
     }
 
-    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model type       = %s\n",     __func__, type_name().c_str());
+    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model type            = %s\n",     __func__, type_name().c_str());
     if (pimpl->n_elements >= 1e12) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model params     = %.2f T\n", __func__, pimpl->n_elements*1e-12);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model params          = %.2f T\n", __func__, pimpl->n_elements*1e-12);
     } else if (pimpl->n_elements >= 1e9) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model params     = %.2f B\n", __func__, pimpl->n_elements*1e-9);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model params          = %.2f B\n", __func__, pimpl->n_elements*1e-9);
     } else if (pimpl->n_elements >= 1e6) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model params     = %.2f M\n", __func__, pimpl->n_elements*1e-6);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model params          = %.2f M\n", __func__, pimpl->n_elements*1e-6);
     } else {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model params     = %.2f K\n", __func__, pimpl->n_elements*1e-3);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: model params          = %.2f K\n", __func__, pimpl->n_elements*1e-3);
     }
 
     // general kv
-    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: general.name     = %s\n",    __func__, name.c_str());
+    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: general.name          = %s\n",    __func__, name.c_str());
 
     if (arch == LLM_ARCH_DEEPSEEK) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer_dense_lead   = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp             = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_shared      = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_shared);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_scale = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_weights_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer_dense_lead    = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_shared       = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_shared);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_scale  = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_weights_scale);
     }
 
     if (arch == LLM_ARCH_DEEPSEEK2) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer_dense_lead   = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_lora_q             = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_lora_q);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_lora_kv            = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_lora_kv);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_head_k_mla    = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_head_k_mla);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_head_v_mla    = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_head_v_mla);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp             = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_shared      = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_shared);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_scale = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_weights_scale);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_norm  = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.expert_weights_norm);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_gating_func   = %s\n",     __func__, llama_expert_gating_func_name((llama_expert_gating_func_type) hparams.expert_gating_func));
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer_dense_lead    = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_lora_q              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_lora_q);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_lora_kv             = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_lora_kv);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_head_k_mla     = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_head_k_mla);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_embd_head_v_mla     = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_embd_head_v_mla);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_shared       = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_shared);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_scale  = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_weights_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_norm   = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.expert_weights_norm);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_gating_func    = %s\n",     __func__, llama_expert_gating_func_name((llama_expert_gating_func_type) hparams.expert_gating_func));
     }
 
     if (arch == LLM_ARCH_QWEN2MOE) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp         = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_shexp       = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_shexp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_shexp            = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_shexp);
     }
 
     if (arch == LLM_ARCH_QWEN3MOE || arch == LLM_ARCH_OPENAI_MOE || arch == LLM_ARCH_QWEN3VLMOE || arch == LLM_ARCH_RND1) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp         = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
     }
 
     if (arch == LLM_ARCH_MINICPM ||
@@ -7220,41 +7329,41 @@ void llama_model::print_info() const {
         arch == LLM_ARCH_GRANITE_MOE ||
         arch == LLM_ARCH_GRANITE_HYBRID ||
         arch == LLM_ARCH_NEMOTRON_H_MOE) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_embedding_scale = %f\n", __func__, hparams.f_embedding_scale);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_residual_scale  = %f\n", __func__, hparams.f_residual_scale);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_attention_scale = %f\n", __func__, hparams.f_attention_scale);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_shexp        = %d\n", __func__, hparams.n_ff_shexp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_embedding_scale     = %f\n", __func__, hparams.f_embedding_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_residual_scale      = %f\n", __func__, hparams.f_residual_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: f_attention_scale     = %f\n", __func__, hparams.f_attention_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_shexp            = %d\n", __func__, hparams.n_ff_shexp);
     }
 
     if (arch == LLM_ARCH_BAILINGMOE) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer_dense_lead   = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp             = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_shared      = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_shared);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_scale = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_weights_scale);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_norm  = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.expert_weights_norm);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer_dense_lead    = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_shared       = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_shared);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_scale  = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_weights_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_norm   = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.expert_weights_norm);
     }
 
     if (arch == LLM_ARCH_BAILINGMOE2) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer_dense_lead   = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp             = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_shexp           = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_shexp);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_shared      = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_shared);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_scale = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_weights_scale);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_norm  = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.expert_weights_norm);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_gating_func   = %s\n",     __func__, llama_expert_gating_func_name((llama_expert_gating_func_type) hparams.expert_gating_func));
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: nextn_predict_layers = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.nextn_predict_layers);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_layer_dense_lead    = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_shexp            = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_shexp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_expert_shared       = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_expert_shared);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_scale  = %.1f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_weights_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_weights_norm   = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.expert_weights_norm);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_gating_func    = %s\n",     __func__, llama_expert_gating_func_name((llama_expert_gating_func_type) hparams.expert_gating_func));
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: nextn_predict_layers  = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.nextn_predict_layers);
     }
 
     if (arch == LLM_ARCH_SMALLTHINKER || arch == LLM_ARCH_LFM2MOE) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp             = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_gating_func   = %s\n",     __func__, llama_expert_gating_func_name((llama_expert_gating_func_type) hparams.expert_gating_func));
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_gating_func    = %s\n",     __func__, llama_expert_gating_func_name((llama_expert_gating_func_type) hparams.expert_gating_func));
     }
 
     if (arch == LLM_ARCH_GROVEMOE) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp             = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_chexp           = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_chexp);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_group_experts      = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_group_experts);
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_group_scale   = %.2f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_group_scale);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_exp              = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_exp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_ff_chexp            = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_ff_chexp);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_group_experts       = %d\n",     __func__, hparams.n_group_experts);
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: expert_group_scale    = %.2f\n",   __func__, hparams.expert_group_scale);
     }
 
     vocab.print_info();
@@ -7808,6 +7917,10 @@ ggml_cgraph * llama_model::build_graph(const llm_graph_params & params) const {
                     llm = std::make_unique<llm_build_exaone4<false>>(*this, params);
                 }
             } break;
+        case LLM_ARCH_EXAONE_MOE:
+            {
+                llm = std::make_unique<llm_build_exaone_moe>(*this, params);
+            } break;
         case LLM_ARCH_RWKV6:
             {
                 llm = std::make_unique<llm_build_rwkv6>(*this, params);
@@ -8168,6 +8281,7 @@ llama_rope_type llama_model_rope_type(const llama_model * model) {
         case LLM_ARCH_NEMOTRON:
         case LLM_ARCH_EXAONE:
         case LLM_ARCH_EXAONE4:
+        case LLM_ARCH_EXAONE_MOE:
         case LLM_ARCH_MINICPM3:
         case LLM_ARCH_BAILINGMOE2:
         case LLM_ARCH_DOTS1:

src/llama-vocab.cpp

@@ -461,6 +461,13 @@ struct llm_tokenizer_bpe : llm_tokenizer {
                     "[!\"#$%&'()*+,\\-./:;<=>?@\\[\\\\\\]^_`{|}~][A-Za-z]+|[^\\r\\n\\p{L}\\p{P}\\p{S}]?[\\p{L}\\p{M}]+| ?[\\p{P}\\p{S}]+[\\r\\n]*|\\s*[\\r\\n]+|\\s+(?!\\S)|\\s+",
                 };
                 break;
+            case LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_EXAONE_MOE:
+                regex_exprs = {
+                    // original regex from tokenizer.json
+                    // "(?i:'s|'t|'re|'ve|'m|'ll|'d)|[^\\r\\n\\p{L}\\p{N}]?(?:\\p{L}\\p{M}*(?: \\p{L}\\p{M}*)*)+|\\p{N}| ?[^\\s\\p{L}\\p{N}]+[\\r\\n/]?|\\s*[\\r\\n]|\\s+(?!\\S)|\\s+"
+                    "(?:'[sS]|'[tT]|'[rR][eE]|'[vV][eE]|'[mM]|'[lL][lL]|'[dD])|[^\\r\\n\\p{L}\\p{N}]?(?:\\p{L}\\p{M}*(?: \\p{L}\\p{M}*)*)+|\\p{N}| ?[^\\s\\p{L}\\p{N}]+[\\r\\n/]?|\\s*[\\r\\n]|\\s+(?!\\S)|\\s+",
+                };
+                break;
             default:
                 // default regex for BPE tokenization pre-processing
                 regex_exprs = {
@@ -1965,6 +1972,9 @@ void llama_vocab::impl::load(llama_model_loader & ml, const LLM_KV & kv) {
             } else if (
                 tokenizer_pre == "exaone4") {
                 pre_type = LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_GPT2;
+            } else if (
+                tokenizer_pre == "exaone-moe") {
+                pre_type = LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_EXAONE_MOE;
             } else if (
                 tokenizer_pre == "chameleon") {
                 pre_type = LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_CHAMELEON;
@@ -2436,7 +2446,10 @@ void llama_vocab::impl::load(llama_model_loader & ml, const LLM_KV & kv) {
             auto & attr = id_to_token[t.second].attr;
 
             if (t.first == "<|channel|>" || t.first == "<|message|>" || t.first == "<|start|>" || t.first == "<|constrain|>") {
-                attr = (llama_token_attr) (attr | LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_USER_DEFINED);
+                LLAMA_LOG_WARN("%s: setting token '%s' (%d) attribute to USER_DEFINED (%u), old attributes: %u\n",
+                        __func__, t.first.c_str(), t.second, LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_USER_DEFINED, attr);
+
+                attr = LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_USER_DEFINED;
             }
         }
 
@@ -2489,7 +2502,7 @@ void llama_vocab::impl::load(llama_model_loader & ml, const LLM_KV & kv) {
                 special_eog_ids.erase(end_id);
 
                 auto & attr = id_to_token[end_id].attr;
-                attr = (llama_token_attr) (attr | LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_USER_DEFINED);
+                attr = LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_USER_DEFINED;
 
                 LLAMA_LOG_WARN("%s: special_eog_ids contains both '<|return|>' and '<|call|>', or '<|calls|>' and '<|flush|>' tokens, removing '<|end|>' token from EOG list\n", __func__);
             }
@@ -3289,34 +3302,34 @@ int32_t llama_vocab::impl::detokenize(
 }
 
 void llama_vocab::impl::print_info() const {
-    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: vocab type       = %s\n",     __func__, type_name().c_str());
-    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_vocab          = %u\n",     __func__, vocab.n_tokens());
-    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_merges         = %u\n",     __func__, (uint32_t) bpe_ranks.size());
+    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: vocab type            = %s\n",     __func__, type_name().c_str());
+    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_vocab               = %u\n",     __func__, vocab.n_tokens());
+    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: n_merges              = %u\n",     __func__, (uint32_t) bpe_ranks.size());
 
     // special tokens
-    if (special_bos_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: BOS token        = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_bos_id,     id_to_token.at(special_bos_id).text.c_str() );  }
-    if (special_eos_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: EOS token        = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_eos_id,     id_to_token.at(special_eos_id).text.c_str() );  }
-    if (special_eot_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: EOT token        = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_eot_id,     id_to_token.at(special_eot_id).text.c_str() );  }
-    if (special_eom_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: EOM token        = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_eom_id,     id_to_token.at(special_eom_id).text.c_str() );  }
-    if (special_unk_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: UNK token        = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_unk_id,     id_to_token.at(special_unk_id).text.c_str() );  }
-    if (special_sep_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: SEP token        = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_sep_id,     id_to_token.at(special_sep_id).text.c_str() );  }
-    if (special_pad_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: PAD token        = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_pad_id,     id_to_token.at(special_pad_id).text.c_str() );  }
-    if (special_mask_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: MASK token       = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_mask_id,    id_to_token.at(special_mask_id).text.c_str() ); }
+    if (special_bos_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: BOS token             = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_bos_id,     id_to_token.at(special_bos_id).text.c_str() );  }
+    if (special_eos_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: EOS token             = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_eos_id,     id_to_token.at(special_eos_id).text.c_str() );  }
+    if (special_eot_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: EOT token             = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_eot_id,     id_to_token.at(special_eot_id).text.c_str() );  }
+    if (special_eom_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: EOM token             = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_eom_id,     id_to_token.at(special_eom_id).text.c_str() );  }
+    if (special_unk_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: UNK token             = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_unk_id,     id_to_token.at(special_unk_id).text.c_str() );  }
+    if (special_sep_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: SEP token             = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_sep_id,     id_to_token.at(special_sep_id).text.c_str() );  }
+    if (special_pad_id  != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: PAD token             = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_pad_id,     id_to_token.at(special_pad_id).text.c_str() );  }
+    if (special_mask_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)    { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: MASK token            = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_mask_id,    id_to_token.at(special_mask_id).text.c_str() ); }
 
-    if (linefeed_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)        { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: LF token         = %d '%s'\n", __func__, linefeed_id,        id_to_token.at(linefeed_id).text.c_str() ); }
+    if (linefeed_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL)        { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: LF token              = %d '%s'\n", __func__, linefeed_id,        id_to_token.at(linefeed_id).text.c_str() ); }
 
-    if (special_fim_pre_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM PRE token    = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_pre_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_pre_id).text.c_str() ); }
-    if (special_fim_suf_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM SUF token    = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_suf_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_suf_id).text.c_str() ); }
-    if (special_fim_mid_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM MID token    = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_mid_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_mid_id).text.c_str() ); }
-    if (special_fim_pad_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM PAD token    = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_pad_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_pad_id).text.c_str() ); }
-    if (special_fim_rep_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM REP token    = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_rep_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_rep_id).text.c_str() ); }
-    if (special_fim_sep_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM SEP token    = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_sep_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_sep_id).text.c_str() ); }
+    if (special_fim_pre_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM PRE token         = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_pre_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_pre_id).text.c_str() ); }
+    if (special_fim_suf_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM SUF token         = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_suf_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_suf_id).text.c_str() ); }
+    if (special_fim_mid_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM MID token         = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_mid_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_mid_id).text.c_str() ); }
+    if (special_fim_pad_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM PAD token         = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_pad_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_pad_id).text.c_str() ); }
+    if (special_fim_rep_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM REP token         = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_rep_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_rep_id).text.c_str() ); }
+    if (special_fim_sep_id != LLAMA_TOKEN_NULL) { LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: FIM SEP token         = %d '%s'\n", __func__, special_fim_sep_id, id_to_token.at(special_fim_sep_id).text.c_str() ); }
 
     for (const auto & id : special_eog_ids) {
-        LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: EOG token        = %d '%s'\n", __func__, id, id_to_token.at(id).text.c_str() );
+        LLAMA_LOG_INFO( "%s: EOG token             = %d '%s'\n", __func__, id, id_to_token.at(id).text.c_str() );
     }
 
-    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: max token length = %d\n", __func__, max_token_len);
+    LLAMA_LOG_INFO("%s: max token length      = %d\n", __func__, max_token_len);
 }
 
 llama_vocab::llama_vocab() : pimpl(new impl(*this)) {

src/llama-vocab.h

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ enum llama_vocab_pre_type {
     LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_AFMOE           = 42,
     LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_SOLAR_OPEN      = 43,
     LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_YOUTU           = 44,
+    LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_EXAONE_MOE      = 45,
 };
 
 struct LLM_KV;